Increased expression of leucocyte adherence-related glycoproteins by polymorphonuclear leucocytes during phagocytosis of staphylococci on an endothelial surface.

abstract：:The demonstration in the 1960s that T cells collaborated with B cells in enabling antibody responses to simple protein antigens opened up the challenge of how to investigate the interactions of two rare antigen-specific lymphocytes within a vast population. One idea was that T cells made soluble factors that could act...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Waldmann H

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of 17 monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) against measles virus haemagglutinin (MV-H) to bind to 10 selected MV-H-specific synthetic peptides was tested in an enzyme immunoassay (EIA). Three peptides representing residues 126-135 (close to the NH2 terminus), 309-318 (middle), and 587-596 (C-terminal) reacted with...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Mäkelä MJ,Salmi AA,Norrby E,Wild TF

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thalidomide is well documented to be an effective treatment for erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) occurring in lepromatous leprosy. To be beneficial, thalidomide must interfere with one or more of the several essential steps in the pathogenesis of this syndrome, which is presumed to be a clinical manifestation of an Art...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Shannon EJ,Miranda RO,Morales MJ,Hastings RC

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myasthenia gravis (MG) and its animal model experimental autoimmune MG (EAMG), are T-cell dependent, antibody-mediated autoimmune disorders. A dual altered peptide ligand (APL) composed of the tandemly arranged two single amino acids analogs of two myasthenogenic peptides, p195-212 and p259-271, was demonstrated to do...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ben-David H,Venkata Aruna B,Sela M,Mozes E

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are genetically determined differences in susceptibility to arthritis among inbred rat strains. The aim of the present study was to elucidate phenotypical differences, by determining expression of TNF and IL-1beta, two pivotal mediators of arthritis, in the highly arthritis-prone Dark Agouti (DA) rat compared to...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Weiss RJ,Erlandsson Harris H,Palmblad K

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haematopoietic precursors first colonizing the avian embryonic thymus are derived from the intraembryonic sites located around the dorsal aortae. These intraembryonic precursors have previously been demonstrated to include cells that harbour T-cell progenitor capacity and express the Ikaros transcription factor, known...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Liippo J,Koskela K,Lassila O

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditions for the cloning of alloactivated human lymphocytes by limiting dilution in the presence of interleukin 2 (IL 2) and filler cells have been investigated. Cloning efficiencies were extremely high (at least 40%) when IL 2 derived from pooled peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM), stimulated with phytohaemag...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kahle P,Wernet P,Rehbein A,Kumbier I,Pawelec G

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies to DNA (anti-DNA) play an important role in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In blood, these antibodies may exist in a free, unbound state or as part of complexes with DNA. Furthermore, circulating DNA may be either complexed or free. Because of the central role of these immunoreactan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Björkman L,Reich CF,Pisetsky DS

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monoclonal antibodies A and B specific for the HN molecule of Sendai virus were used to induce polyclonal and monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies. No response was observed in allogeneic Lewis rats, low responses in syngeneic LOU rats, and high responses in allogeneic BN rats and xenogeneic Balb/c mice. The monocl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Fenner M,Siegmann K,Binz H

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine whether the unresponsiveness of MHC class I-negative subclones of the EL4 thymoma to CD3 cross-linking can be restored by transfection of class I genes into the H-2-negative cells. Cell activation experiments with selected MHC class I-negative subclones and H-2b- and H-2Ld-positive...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Claesson MH,Dissing S,Plesner T,Sturmhöfel K,Brams P

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently shown that a heat treatment of a murine target cell line, WEHI 164, induces resistance to lysis mediated by tumour necrosis factors alpha (TNF-alpha) and beta (TNF-beta). In the present study the effect of the heat shock of target cells on cytotoxicity mediated by natural killer cells (NK cells), lymp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Jäättelä M

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphocyte subsets in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and the peripheral blood of 25 healthy volunteers were examined by analysis with a fluorescence-activated cell sorter. Comparison of the lymphocyte subsets in the BALF with those of the peripheral blood revealed much higher values for the ratios of each...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Yamada M,Tamura N,Shirai T,Kira S

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of D-penicillamine (50 mg/kg/day orally) to rats with adjuvant arthritis for up to 42 days significantly modified the incorporation of 3H-thymidine (3H-TdR) in concanavalin A (Con A)-stimulated lymph node cells. Treatment with D-penicillamine abolished the ability of macrophages from arthritic rats to i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Binderup L,Bramm E,Arrigoni-Martelli E

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B cells are in analogy with T cells capable of expressing functional IL-2 receptors. IL-2R alpha-chain (CD25) positive T cells have been studied in detail but not much is known about CD25 positive B cells. The aim of this study was to examine the phenotypic properties of the CD25 expressing B cells collected from diff...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Amu S,Gjertsson I,Tarkowski A,Brisslert M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The humoral response against the bacterial polysaccharide antigen alpha(1-->3) dextran (Dex) is controlled by J558 idiotype-(Id) specific T cells. These T cells of which the cell clone 178-4 Ts is a representative by all relevant criteria, recognize J558 Id-bearing B cells in an I-Ed-restricted manner. Costimulation v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Rademaekers A,Specht C,Kölsch E

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article we present methods for the purification and fractionation of human blood lymphocytes, which have been used in our laboratory to characterize antibody-dependent cytotoxic effector cells (K cells). The assay system consists of highly purified lymphocytes, 51Cr-labelled chicken erythrocytes (Ec) and IgG r...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Perlmann H,Perlmann P,Pape GR,Halldén G

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) have been shown to have elevated levels of circulating immune complexes (CICs) which correlated with disease activity. Our aim was to assess B cell activity by measuring the amount of and the kappa:lambda chain immunoglobulin light (L) chain ratio in CICs from JIA pati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Low JM,Chauhan AK,Moore TL

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An antiserum to unstimulated rat peritoneal macrophages was produced in rabbits. The antibodies were directed against an acidic protein with a molecular weight of 35,000 and with an isoelectric point at 4.6. The macrophage acidic protein (MAP) was purified by gel filtration of rat lung soluble proteins, followed by pr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Persson LI,Hansson E,Rönnbäck L

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) participates in innate immunity by detecting lipopolysaccharides (LPS) of Gram-negative bacterial cell walls. TLR4 macrophage expression in mice is modulated by LPS. This fact constitutes, at least partially, the molecular basis for LPS tolerance. Very recently, the effect of interferon-gam...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Moreno C,Merino J,Vázquez B,Ramírez N,Echeverría A,Pastor F,Sánchez-Ibarrola A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) is a chronic enteritis syndrome of ruminants, which is due to infection by Mycobacterium paratuberculosis. Cutaneous testing with proteins extracted from a mycobacterial culture fluid (johnin-PPD) is currently used to evaluate the cellular immune status. We have compared the componen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gilot P,De Kesel M,Coene M,Cocito C

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B-Lymphocyte-activating factor (BAFF/BLyS) is a survival factor for B cells, belonging to the tumor necrosis ligand super family. Serum BAFF levels have been found to be elevated in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Neutralization of BAFF activity was suggested as an additional therapeutic approach in ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Toubi E,Kessel A,Rosner I,Rozenbaum M,Paran D,Shoenfeld Y

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Susceptibility to autologous and heterologous neutralization of primary human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 isolates belonging to subtype B, to the B"-variant of subtype B or to subtype F from infected individuals residing in Rio de Janeiro was assayed. A lower infectivity of the B"- and F isolates when compared to t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Bongertz V,Costa CI,Guimarães ML,Grinsztejn B,João Filho EC,Galvão-Castro B,Morgado MG

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel immunogenic antigens are continually required for the improvement of diagnostic techniques for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Some proteins with serodiagnostic value are not expressed under normal culture conditions, but may be induced under specific conditions such as gradual oxygen depletion and low pH,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Shin SJ,Kim SY,Shin AR,Kim HJ,Cho SN,Park JK

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to investigate the antigen specificity and occurrence of individual autoantibodies in mothers of children diagnosed with atrioventricular (AV) block in a nation-wide setting. Patients with AV block detected before 15 years of age were identified using national quality registries as well ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Salomonsson S,Dzikaite V,Zeffer E,Eliasson H,Ambrosi A,Bergman G,Fernlund E,Theander E,Ohman A,Rydberg A,Skogh T,Wållberg-Jonsson S,Elfving A,Fored M,Ekbom A,Lundström U,Mellander M,Winqvist O,Sonesson SE,Gadler F,

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in duodenal Ig-producing cells induced by two oral cholera vaccinations were studied by two-colour immunofluorescence in mucosal tissue sections from adults with selective IgA deficiency (IgAD), either with (n = 7) or without (n = 9) frequent infections, infection-prone patients with combined IgAD and IgG ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Nilssen DE,Friman V,Theman K,Björkander J,Kilander A,Holmgren J,Hanson LA,Brandtzaeg P

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory cytokines appear to be involved in damage to Schwann cells, myelin and axons, although the exact role of the different cytokines is uncertain. The direct injection model offers a new and simplified way of examining the mechanisms of early inflammation in the peripheral nervous system. The present study wa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Pelidou SH,Deretzi G,Zou LP,Quiding C,Zhu J

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is convincing evidence that certain combinations of alleles within the human leucocyte antigen (HLA) complex, particularly within HLA-DQ, are associated with either resistance or susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). A previous study conducted on a large, well-defined group of patients de...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Baisch JM,Capra JD

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crude preparations of platelet-activating factors (PAF) derived by methanolic extraction of supernatants from antigen-challenged basophils generally stimulated the secretion of histamine from human peripheral blood leucocytes when co-incubated with these cells in the absence of an additional stimulator. When these cru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： O'Donnell MC,Fiedel BA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell precursors in the chick embryo have been localized into the intraembryonic mesenchyme (IEM) and into the para-aortic region before the first wave of the thymic colonization on embryonic day (ED) 6,5-8. The cell surface markers of avian prethymic stem cells are not known. It is also not known whether these precu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Lampisuo M,Karvinen J,Petteri Arstila T,Lassila O

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunotherapy using dendritic cells (DC) has shown promising results. However, the use of an appropriate DC population is critical for the outcome of this treatment, and the search for an optimal DC subset is still ongoing. The DC used in immunotherapy today are usually matured with a cytokine cocktail consisting of T...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Karlsen M,Hovden AO,Vogelsang P,Tysnes BB,Appel S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00