An automated controlled-rearing method for studying the origins of movement recognition in newly hatched chicks.

abstract：:Evolutionary theories suggest that ecology is a major factor shaping cognition in primates. However, there have been few systematic tests of spatial memory abilities involving multiple primate species. Here, we examine spatial memory skills in four strepsirrhine primates that vary in level of frugivory: ruffed lemurs ...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Rosati AG,Rodriguez K,Hare B

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dynamic 3-D virtual environment was constructed for humans as an open-field analogue of Blaisdell and Cook's (2005) pigeon foraging task to determine if humans, like pigeons, were capable of integrating separate spatial maps. Participants used keyboard keys and a mouse to search for a hidden goal in a 4x4 grid of ra...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Sturz BR,Bodily KD,Katz JS

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to use heterospecific alarm calls is adaptive in the wild, as it provides an opportunity to avoid predators. We now know that several species are able to respond to alarm calls intended for others. However, this capacity has never been investigated in domestic animals. The capacity to use heterospecific al...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Dutour M,Danel S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of novel behavior is a multilayered phenomenon that comprehends distinct processes. One such process is known as insightful problem solving. "Insight" can be explained as the spontaneous interconnection of previously acquired behavioral repertoires. The objective of this study was to investigate: (1) whe...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Neves Filho HB,de Carvalho Neto MB,Taytelbaum GP,Malheiros RD,Knaus YC

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original article shows incorrect values for 'Coef. and Robust SE' under the heading. ...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Perry S

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjects in conditioning experiments time their conditioned responses relative to the onsets of the conditioned stimuli (CSs). These onsets are temporal landmarks, by reference to which subjects may estimate the location of the unconditioned stimulus (US) in time. In a serial compound conditioning paradigm, a long dur...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Fairhurst S,Gallistel CR,Gibbon J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined whether non-human tool-users understand the properties that are relevant for a tool's function. We tested cotton-top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus) and rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) on an expectancy violation procedure designed to assess whether these species make distinctions between the fun...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Santos LR,Miller CT,Hauser MD

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An overview of mechanistic and functional accounts of stimulus generalisation is given. Mechanistic accounts rely on the process of spreading activation across units representing stimuli. Different models implement the spread in different ways, ranging from diffusion to connectionist networks. A functional account pro...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Cheng K

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following passive disorientation, Clark's nutcrackers (Nucifraga columbiana) learned to search for a hidden food reward located in one corner of a rectangular-shaped enclosure that contained either identical or distinct features in each corner. Identical features allowed for explicit learning of geometric cues, wherea...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Reichert JF,Kelly DM

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The desert harvester ant (Veromessor pergandei) employs a mixture of social and individual navigational strategies at separate stages of their foraging trip. Individuals leave the nest along a pheromone-based column, travelling 3-40 m before spreading out to forage individually in a fan. Foragers use path integration ...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Freas CA,Congdon JV,Plowes NJR,Spetch ML

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some nonhuman species demonstrate metamemory, the ability to monitor and control memory. Here, we identify memory signals that control metamemory judgments in rhesus monkeys by directly comparing performance in two metamemory paradigms while holding the availability of one memory signal constant and manipulating anoth...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Brown EK,Basile BM,Templer VL,Hampton RR

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional (2D) displays of real three-dimensional (3D) objects are frequently used experimental tools in animal studies. Whether marmoset monkeys, with their highly diverse and complex anti-predation strategies, readily recognized 2D representations of potential threats has yet to be determined, as seen in other...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Emile N,Barros M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to compute probability, previously shown in nonverbal infants, apes, and monkeys, was examined in three experiments with pigeons. After responding to individually presented keys in an operant chamber that delivered reinforcement with varying probabilities, pigeons chose between these keys on probe trials. ...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Roberts WA,MacDonald H,Lo KH

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to learn through imitation is thought to be the basis of cultural transmission and was long considered a distinctive characteristic of humans. There is now evidence that both mammals and birds are capable of imitation. However, nothing is known about these abilities in the third amniotic class-reptiles. He...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Kis A,Huber L,Wilkinson A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently much debate about the nature of social learning in chimpanzees. The main question is whether they can copy others' actions, as opposed to reproducing the environmental effects of these actions using their own preexisting behavioral strategies. In the current study, chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and ...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Call J,Carpenter M,Tomasello M

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Instrumental learning guides behavior toward resources. When such resources are no longer available, approach to previously reinforced locations is reduced, a process called extinction. The present experiments are concerned with factors affecting the extinction of acquired behaviors in toads. In previous experiments, ...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Puddington MM,Papini MR,Muzio RN

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent decades, cognitive and behavioral knowledge in dogs seems to have developed considerably, as deduced from the published peer-reviewed articles. However, to date, the worldwide trend of scientific research on dog cognition and behavior has never been explored using a bibliometric approach, while the evaluatio...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Aria M,Alterisio A,Scandurra A,Pinelli C,D'Aniello B

更新日期：2020-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Trait heritability is necessary for evolution by both natural and artificial selection, yet we know little about the heritability of cognitive traits. Domestic dogs are a valuable study system for questions regarding the evolution of phenotypic diversity due to their extraordinary intraspecific variation. While previo...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Gnanadesikan GE,Hare B,Snyder-Mackler N,MacLean EL

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessing the amount of rivals is crucial to optimally adjust investment into a contest. If laboratory animals show numerical abilities, little is known about the ecological implications particularly in young animals. The two to nine barn owl (Tyto alba) siblings vocally compete for priority of access to food resource...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Ruppli CA,Dreiss AN,Roulin A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many wild primates occupy large home ranges and travel long distances each day. Navigating these ranges to find sufficient food presents a substantial cognitive challenge, but we are still far from understanding either how primates represent spatial information mentally or how they use this information to navigate und...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Di Fiore A,Suarez SA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All primates can recognize faces and do so by analyzing the subtle variation that exists between faces. Through a series of three experiments, we attempted to clarify the nature of second-order information processing in nonhuman primates. Experiment one showed that both chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and rhesus monkeys...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Taubert J,Parr LA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, Kuroshima and colleagues demonstrated that capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) learned to discriminate between a "knower" who inspected a box for food, and a "guesser" who did not. The aim of the present study was to specify whether the subjects learned a simple conditional discrimination or a causal ...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Kuroshima H,Fujita K,Adachi I,Iwata K,Fuyuki A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group living confers ecological benefits, and the associated fitness gain may be positively related to the size of the group. Thus, the ability to discriminate numerical differences may confer important fitness advantages in social fish. There is evidence that this ability can be improved by behavioral interactions am...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Bai Y,Tang ZH,Fu SJ

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six rats were trained to find a previously missing target or 'jackpot' object in a square array of four identical or different objects (the test segment of a trial) after first visiting and collecting sunflower seeds from under the other three objects (the study segment of a trial). During training, objects' local pos...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Arain M,Parameswaran V,Cohen J

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to orient and navigate in space is essential for all animals whose home range is organized around a central point. Because of their small home range compared to vertebrates, central place foraging insects such as ants have for a long time provided a choice model for the study of orientation mechanisms. In ...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Gerbier G,Garnier S,Rieu C,Theraulaz G,Fourcassié V

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual lateralization in different aspects of social behaviour has been found for numerous species of vertebrates ranging from fish to mammals. For inspection of a shoal mate, many fishes show a left eye-right hemisphere preference. Here, we tested the hypothesis that in fish, there is a key cue in the conspecific app...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Karenina KA,Giljov AN,Malashichev YB

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tests whether the face-processing system of humans and a nonhuman primate species share characteristics that would allow for early and quick processing of socially salient stimuli: a sensitivity toward conspecific faces, a sensitivity toward highly practiced face stimuli, and an ability to generalize change...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Neiworth JJ,Hassett JM,Sylvester CJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The issue whether non-human primates have other-regarding preference and/or inequity aversion has been under debate. We investigated whether tufted capuchin monkeys are sensitive to others' reward in various experimental food sharing settings. Two monkeys faced each other. The operator monkey chose one of two food con...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Takimoto A,Kuroshima H,Fujita K

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dogs' production of referential communicative signals, i.e., showing, has gained increasing scientific interest over the last years. In this paper, we investigate whether shared information about the present and the past affects success and form of dog-human interactions. Second, in the context of showing, owners have...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Henschel M,Winters J,Müller TF,Bräuer J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During play with a dog, humans commonly command the dog to engage in particular activities. How effective are commands during play, and do they serve as play signals? To answer this question, I examined commands issued to dogs by 21 familiar and 17 unfamiliar persons who played with a dog, and the dog's responses. Spe...

journal_title：Animal cognition

authors： Mitchell RW

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00