Abstract:
:Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) occurs as an acute symptomatic expression of a latent infection during the recovery of immune system in response to antiretroviral therapy in HIV patients. IRIS triggers both opportunistic and non-opportunistic infections. We report a case of IRIS in a patient with HIV, presenting as erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL), which led to unmasking of lepromatous leprosy following anti-retroviral therapy (ART).
journal_name
Indian J Dermatoljournal_title
Indian journal of dermatologyauthors
Arakkal GK,Damarla SV,Chanda GMdoi
10.4103/0019-5154.147883subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
106issue
1eissn
0019-5154issn
1998-3611pii
IJD-60-106fjournal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Crucial therapeutic decisions are based on diagnostic tests. Therefore, it is important to evaluate such tests before adopting them for routine use. Although things such as blood tests, cultures, biopsies, and radiological imaging are obvious diagnostic tests, it is not to be forgotten that specific clinical examinati...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.198047
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a proliferative disease commonly seen in the pediatric population but rarely encountered in the adult population. The exact etiology remains unclear. It has various clinical features and is very likely to be misdiagnosed. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry are very important...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_504_18
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Chronic urticaria is a common dermatological disorder that causes a great deal of distress in patients and affects daily life. Narrow band ultraviolet B (NBUVB) has been shown to be an effective treatment in chronic urticaria in few studies. However, the data regarding its role in chronic urticaria are limit...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_475_16
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different types of skin testing with a suspected drug have been reported to be helpful in determining the cause of cutaneous adverse drug reactions (CADRs). It is of utmost importance for practicing dermatologists to have a first hand knowledge of different types of skin tests available in a case of CADR. In each susp...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_580_17
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two adult patients from a village of district Bhilwara, Rajasthan, consulted Skin Department of R. N. T. Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur, with complaints of thickening of the palms and soles and pigmentation of skin with a nonhealing ulcer on the palm. They also had complaints of loss of appetite, abdominal pain...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_704_16
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 19 year old girl had mutilating palmoplantar keratoderma with generalised ichthyosiform dermatosis and linear verrucous plaques in popliteal fossae. Her mother had similar disorder. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial atypical multiple mole melanoma syndrome (FAMMMS) is an autosomal dominant genodermatosis characterized by multiple melanocytic nevi, usually more than 50, and a family history of melanoma. It is known to be associated with carcinoma of pancreas and other malignancies involving gastrointestinal tract, breast,...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.152585
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dowling-Degos disease (DDD) is a late-onset genodermatosis characterized by hyperpigmented macules on the flexures along with scattered comedo-like lesions and pitted acneiform scars. Follicular Dowling-Degos is a rare type of DDD, with only two reports so far. It presents with follicular papules and comedo-like lesio...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_260_18
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The metabolic complications and pathologic changes that occur in diabetes mellitus (DM) influence the occurrence of various dermatoses. AIM:To study the impact of control of diabetes on the pattern of cutaneous disorders. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional descriptive study of patients attending diabe...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.80409
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 27-year-old healthy man presented with non-itchy hyperpigmented skin lesions involving the trunk of duration 3 years. Examination revealed numerous coalescing, rough, slightly elevated brownish papules involving large areas of back, chest, and abdomen. There were no other cutaneous or systemic findings. Cutaneous bi...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.82495
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pemphigus is a chronic, potentially life threatening, autoimmune intraepidermal blistering disease affecting the skin and the mucous membrane. Pemphigus may have profound impact on the quality of life in the affected patients. Counselling and adjuvant psychotherapy may be beneficial at least in few patients and should...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_198_17
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porokeratoma (acanthoma with features of porokeratosis) is a recently described entity with a distinct pattern of cornoid lamellation and clinically different from typical porokeratosis. We present a case of multiple porokeratomas on the buttock of a 78-year-old man with paraplegia secondary to poliomyelitis and ankyl...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.108073
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythema multiforme is an acute muco-cutaneous hypersensitivity reaction with a variety of etiologies. It is characterized by a skin eruption, with or without oral or other mucous membrane lesions. General characteristics and treatmet have been described, but nail findings are rarely reported Here we present a 26-year...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.169157
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hidradenocarcinomas are very rare malignant sweat gland tumors that possess an infiltrative and/or low metastatic potential. Here we describe an interesting case of hidradenoma on the fronto-parietal region of the scalp of an elderly female, part of which had developed carcinomatous changes, infiltrating up to the per...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.160527
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) continues to rise, partly because of aging, the frequency of early childhood sunburns, and sporadic extreme recreational sun exposure. A nonsurgical approach to selected cutaneous malignancy could possibly reduce the cost as well as morbidity of surgical treatment for NM...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.143503
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ability of steroids to reduce the histamine wheal was used to assess the efficacy of topical clobetasol propionate with varying dilutions of emollients. AIM:To determine the wheal-suppressing ability of topical clobetasol with varying dilutions of emollient. MATERIALS AND METHODS:It was a double-blinde...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.87146
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chikungunya fever (CF) epidemic has recently re-emerged in India affecting large population. Mucocutaneous manifestations are an important clinical feature of the disease. We have reviewed mucocutaneous manifestations of the disease during a recent epidemic in coastal Karnataka. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seventy...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.82483
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic urticaria (CU) is defined as urticaria persisting daily as or almost daily for more than 6 weeks and affecting 0.1% of the population. Mast cell degranulation and histamine release is of central importance in the pathogenesis of CU. About 40-50% of the patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria demon...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.103061
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Case of faun-tail nevus is presented. A long tuft of hair over the back in the lumbar region hid a bony defect of the fifth lumbar spine. No neurological symptoms were encountered. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroma, also called granulocytic sarcoma (GS) or Myeloid Sarcoma, is a rare malignant extra-medullary neoplasm of myeloid precursor cells. It is usually associated with myeloproliferative disorders but its appearance may precede the onset of leukaemia. The presence of a chloroma is certainly a sign of poor prognosis...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.105326
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Onychomycosis is a difficult condition to treat and cure rates are disappointing. Moreover fungicidal action of antifungal agents in NCCLS assays and their rapid accumulation in nails in vivo are not compatible with the duration of treatment. AIMS:This study aimed to find the effectiveness of 4 different an...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.43216
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pityriasis versicolor is a mild, chronic, usually asymptomatic superficial fungal infection of the stratum corneum, caused by Malassezia yeasts. The purpose of the present study is to assess the clinical profile of a group of patients with pityriasis versicolor and to find out the epidemiological characteris...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.44791
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Topical corticosteroids (TC) are one of the most widely used agents in dermatology practice. Misuse of these agents may lead to a wide range of adverse effects. Aim:This study was conducted to assess the magnitude of abuse of topical corticosteroids (TC) and clinical patterns of cutaneous adverse effects am...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_110_17
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Wolf's isotopic response" refers to the occurrence of a new dermatosis at the site of previously healed dermatosis. A number of factors including viral, neural, vascular, and immunologic factors have been implicated in the causation of this peculiar response but none has been proven conclusively. Here, we report a ca...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.131401
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary mucinous adenocarcinoma is a rare adnexal neoplasm of eccrine gland. Fewer than 200 cases are reported in literature. Clinically, it can be mistaken as a benign lesion. The primary challenge in these lesions is to differentiate these rare primary lesions from more frequent mucinous secondary deposits. Morpholo...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_619_16
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As researchers, we often collect data on a clinical record form or a questionnaire. It is an important part of study design. If the questionnaire is not well designed, the data collected will not be useful. In this section of the module, we have discussed some practical aspects of designing a questionnaire. It is usef...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_76_17
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the introduction of topical corticosteroids, a milestone has been achieved in dermatologic therapy; owing to its potent anti-inflammatory and ant proliferative effects, it became possible to treat some hitherto resistant dermatoses. But this magic drug can cause enough mischief if used inappropriately. Children a...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.139874
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer metastases represent the most devastating aspect of malignancy, since the mortality of cancer patients is mainly related to the metastatic behavior of the primary neoplasm. Skin metastases are usually late events in the course of tumor progression. Excluding melanoma, the most common tumor to metastasize to the...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.91838
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Seborrheic keratosis (SK) is a benign epidermal tumor of unknown etiology. Because of its wart-like morphology, Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) have been suggested as a possible causative agent. Viral involvement, however, has not been confirmed yet despite research and the association between HPVs and seborrh...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.113949
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasis is a multi-factorial skin disease with a complex pathogenesis. Various factors which have been suggested to play a key role in the pathogenesis are T cells, antigen presenting cells (APC's), keratinocytes, Langerhans' cells, macrophages, natural killer cells, an array of Th1 type cytokines, certain growth fa...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.48977
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00