Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to compare in Class V composite restorations marginal leakage measurements obtained with microcomputed tomography (micro-CT) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations. METHODS:Class V cavities were prepared on 10 human molars and restored using Optibond FL (Kerr, Orange, CA, USA) and Premise Flowable (Kerr). Sealing ability was evaluated by assessing silver-nitrate penetration depth along enamel and dentin margins. Leakage was quantified using a scoring system. Micro-CT analysis provided 502 cross-sectional images for each tooth. Microleakage evaluation was performed first on three cross-sections corresponding to the sections examined by SEM, then on all 502 of the obtained micro-CT images. SEM observations were performed first at 20× magnification, then, if showing a zero score, at 80× magnification. Enamel and dentin microleakage scores assigned to corresponding sections through micro-CT and SEM (20×) were compared (Wilcoxon signed-rank test, α=0.05). RESULTS:No statistically significant difference in leakage scores emerged between micro-CT and 20×-magnification SEM. Eight tooth sections that were given a zero score under SEM at 20× magnification showed to be infiltrated at the higher magnification (80×). For five teeth a higher score was assigned following scanning of 502 cross-sections than based on the observation of three sections. CONCLUSIONS:Micro-CT presents as a valid, nondestructive in vitro method to quantitatively evaluate marginal leakage of adhesive restorations.
journal_name
Oper Dentjournal_title
Operative dentistryauthors
Rengo C,Goracci C,Ametrano G,Chieffi N,Spagnuolo G,Rengo S,Ferrari Mdoi
10.2341/14-022-Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-01 00:00:00pages
440-8issue
4eissn
0361-7734issn
1559-2863journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aimed to investigate a novel adhesive system containing 0.2% chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) for its ability to improve the stability of the adhesive interface compared with the use of 2% CHX as a therapeutic primer. Furthermore, the study aimed to confirm the inhibitory properties of these CH...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/12-239-L
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the regional tensile bond strength of a dual-cure resin composite core material to root canal dentin using photo and dual-cure adhesives and different modes of polymerization. Nineteen extracted premolars were decoronated and their root canals prepared to a depth of 8 mm and a width of 1.4 mm usin...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assessed the in vitro influence of surface sealing on the surface roughness of a posterior resin composite before and after toothbrushing. Thirty specimens (13 mm diameter x 1 mm high) were fabricated from Filtek-P60 resin composite and randomly assigned to three groups (n = 10): a non-sealed control and tw...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the clinical performance of a polyacid-modified resin composite and a resin-modified glass-ionomer restorative material over two years. Thirty-four pairs of restorations of Compoglass and Fuji II LC were placed in caries-free cervical erosion/abfraction lesions without tooth preparation. Restoratio...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of different surface treatments on the bond strength to a composite and a polymer-infiltrated ceramic CAD/CAM block after six-month artificial aging. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Two types of CAD/CAM blocks (Cerasmart, GC; Enamic, Vita Zahnfabrik) were cut in slabs of 4-mm thickness, divided...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/15-263-L
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the influence of resin composite preheating temperature, light curing regimen (mode and duration) on post-gel shrinkage strain (PGSS) and degree of conversion (DC) of a restorative resin composite. METHODS:A hybrid resin composite preheated to three different temperatures (37 degrees...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/09-072-L
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of application protocol in resin-enamel microshear bond strength (μSBS), in situ degree of conversion, and etching pattern of three universal adhesive systems. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Sixty-three extracted third molars were sectioned in four parts (buccal, lingual, and proximals) and di...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/15-213-L
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the effectiveness of cure and post-gel shrinkage of three visible light-cured composite resins (In Ten-S [IT], Ivoclar Vivadent; Z100 [ZO], 3M-ESPE; Tetric Ceram [TC], Ivoclar Vivadent) when polymerized with a very high intensity (1296 +/- 2 mW/cm2) halogen light (Astralis 10, Ivoclar Vivadent)...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This in vitro study evaluated the effect of polishing with different polishing systems on the surface roughness and gloss of commercial composites. METHODS:One hundred disk-shaped specimens (10 mm in diameter × 2 mm thick) were made with Filtek P-90, Filtek Z350 XT, Opallis, and Grandio. The specimens were m...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/14-014L
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inadequately polymerized resin cements may negatively affect the clinical performance of cemented all-ceramic restorations. The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of ceramic thickness and shade on the microhardness of various light-cured (LC) and dual-cured (DC) resin cements. The amou...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/10-206-L
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of different light-curing units and depths on the degree of conversion (DC) through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Knoop Hardness Number (KHN) of a silorane-based composite resin (Filtek LS, 3M ESPE, St Paul, MN, USA) (LS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:LS specimens mounte...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/12-479
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most currently marketed fluoride varnishes (FVs) have not been evaluated for their effectiveness in preventing dental caries. The objective of this study was to investigate the anticaries efficacy, measured as fluoride release into artificial saliva (AS); change in surface microhardness of early enamel caries lesions;...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/18-040-L
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to assess the retention of metal copings luted to uremic teeth with five different luting agents. METHODS:A total of 35 sound natural molars was collected from uremic patients and randomly assigned into five groups (n=7). The teeth were prepared for metal copings using diamond tips and wate...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/12-523-LR2
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Published transmission electron microscopy analysis of in vitro resin-dentin bonds shows that, after 44 months, almost 70% of collagen fibrils from the hybrid layer disappear. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an important role in that process and are thought to be the main factor responsible for the sol...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/12-425-L
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many studies have shown a considerable reduction in enamel bond strength of resin composite restorations when the bonding procedure is carried out immediately after bleaching. These studies claim that a certain waiting period is needed prior to restoration to reach the original bond strength values prior to bleaching....
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the slice method of measuring microleakage to the whole-wall method. Forty-eight Class V direct metal restorations were placed in the buccal and lingual surfaces of 24 human molars. Following thermocycling and storage in 2% methylene blue stain for 12 hours, the teeth were sectioned and the restora...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This in-vitro study compared the resistance of extensive amalgam restorations retained by either four Regular TMS Link Plus pins, four amalgapins, Amalgambond Plus, Amalgambond Plus with HPA, Scotchbond Multi-Purpose Plus, PQ Amalgam, Panavia F 2.0, All-Bond 2 or Resinomer. Ninety caries-free third molars were embedde...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/08-5
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the importance of enamel at the cervical margin for support and retention of a class II composite restoration in relation to fracture strength, fracture mode, and leakage. METHODS:Sixty-five newly extracted teeth were randomly divided into five groups. Within each group, standardized cla...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/10-126-L
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES::To evaluate the effect of a remineralizing gel combining fluoride and calcium silicate/phosphate or a sodium fluoride gel on bleached enamel microhardness, color, and wear susceptibility. METHODS AND MATERIALS::Two hundred forty bovine enamel-dentin samples were prepared. Baseline analysis of Knoop microha...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/17-150-L
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In some patients with labial white stains involving the enamel and dentin, bleaching associated with a restorative procedure using composites may be an appropriate treatment alternative. Although bleaching makes the teeth and the stain whiter, the staining is less evident and easier to restore. Restorative procedures ...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/12-284-T
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the effect of polishing after one-day storage in water on the gap formation around a Class V restoration completely bordered by enamel (coronal cavity) using one resin-modified glass ionomer, one compomer and one conventional glass ionomer as a control. The study also examined gap formation of the...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the effect of different light activation modes for light-cured resin-based composites on the shear bond strength to dentin of two one-bottle adhesives with differing acidity. In this experimental study, a flat middle dentin surface was prepared on 110 extracted sound molars using a 600-grit polish ...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/08-048-L
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate surface finish and gloss of a two-step composite finishing/polishing (F/P) disc system compared with two multistep systems on five composites. METHODS:Seventy-five disc-shaped composite specimens (D=10.0 mm, 2 mm thick, n=15 per composite) were made of microfill (Dur...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/10-162-L
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of different strategies for post cementation on the pullout bond strength of a double-tapered glass fiber post cemented into a root canal. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The root canals of 70 single-rooted bovine teeth (16 mm-length) were prepared to 9 mm using the preparation drill of a double-t...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/08-113
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Limited access to interdental spaces complicates removal of excess material when placing class II composite resin restorations. Evidence-based recommendations on interproximal finishing are rare. We present novel microscalpels for this indication. The aim of the study was to test their fracture strength an...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/16-012-L
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study compared the marginal adaptation of Class II open-sandwich restorations with a RMGIC versus a dual-cure composite as dentin substitute. Class II cavities were prepared on 50 extracted human third molars. The teeth were randomly assigned to two groups of 25 teeth to compare one dual cure composite (Mu...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/08-29
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive etching of the dentin may decrease bond strength because the adhesive may fail to completely infiltrate to the base of the over-etched demineralized collagen network. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the influence of increasing etching times on the microtensile bond strength of Single Bond an...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The stronger the ceramic material, the longer the restoration stays in the mouth. The current study evaluated the two-year clinical performance of a strong ceramic system, IPS Empress II, with increased strength on onlay/inlay restorations of molars. Teeth from 35 patients, including three premolars and 32 molars, wer...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/08-97
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study determined the effect of bleaching agents on the fracture toughness of composite materials. Four nanofilled resin composites were evaluated: Filtek Supreme Plus, Tetric EvoCeram, Premise and Esthet-X. Four concentrations of bleaching agents were tested: Opalescence PF 10%, 20%, 35% and 45%. Fifty specimens ...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/08-120-L
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine if the actual concentration of bleaching agents available in four different countries were the same as the label indicated and within the recommendations of the International Standard on Tooth Whitening. The method recommended for assaying peroxide by the United States Pharma...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/11-367-L
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
