Analyzing the impact of severe tropical cyclone Yasi on public health infrastructure and the management of noncommunicable diseases.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Traditionally, post disaster response activities have focused on immediate trauma and communicable diseases. In developed countries such as Australia, the post disaster risk for communicable disease is low. However, a "disease transition" is now recognized at the population level where noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are increasingly documented as a post disaster issue. This potentially places an extra burden on health care resources and may have implications for disaster-management systems. With increasing likelihood of major disasters for all sectors of global society, there is a need to ensure that health systems, including public health infrastructure (PHI), can respond properly. Problem There is limited peer-reviewed literature on the impact of disasters on NCDs. Research is required to better determine both the impact of NCDs post disaster and their impact on PHI and disaster-management systems. METHODS:A literature review was used to collect and analyze data on the impact of the index case event, Australia's Severe Tropical Cyclone Yasi (STC Yasi), on PHI and the management of NCDs. The findings were compared with data from other world cyclone events. The databases searched were MEDLINE, CINAHL, Google Scholar, and Google. The date range for the STC Yasi search was January 26, 2011 through May 2, 2013. No time limits were applied to the search from other cyclone events. The variables compared were tropical cyclones and their impacts on PHI and NCDs. The outcome of interest was to identify if there were trends across similar world events and to determine if this could be extrapolated for future crises. RESULTS:This research showed a tropical cyclone (including a hurricane and typhoon) can impact PHI, for instance, equipment (oxygen, syringes, and medications), services (treatment and care), and clean water availability/access that would impact both the treatment and management of NCDs. The comparison between STC Yasi and worldwide tropical cyclones found the challenges faced were linked closely. These relate to communication, equipment and services, evacuation, medication, planning, and water supplies. CONCLUSION:This research demonstrated that a negative trend pattern existed between the impact of STC Yasi and other similar world cyclone events on PHI and the management of NCDs. This research provides an insight for disaster planners to address concerns of people with NCDs. While further research is needed, this study provides an understanding of areas for improvement, specifically enhancing protective PHI and the development of strategies for maintaining treatment and alternative care options, such as maintaining safe water for dialysis patients.

journal_name

Prehosp Disaster Med

authors

Ryan BJ,Franklin RC,Burkle FM,Watt K,Aitken P,Smith EC,Leggat P

doi

10.1017/S1049023X1400137X

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-02-01 00:00:00

pages

28-37

issue

1

eissn

1049-023X

issn

1945-1938

pii

S1049023X1400137X

journal_volume

30

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Minimum data set for mass-gathering health research and evaluation: a discussion paper.

    abstract::This paper discusses the need for consistency in mass-gathering data collection and biomedical reporting. Mass gatherings occur frequently throughout the world, and having an understanding of the complexities of mass gatherings is important to inform health services about the possible required health resources. Factor...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X12001288

    authors: Ranse J,Hutton A

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Principles of disaster management. Lesson 2: Program planning.

    abstract::Many of the problems that develop in disaster management can be avoided with good program planning. Assessment following a disaster is essential. Needs assessment is essential in the early phases of a disaster and situation assessments become more important as the disaster process continues. Both are dynamic and conti...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cuny FC

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Out-of-hospital use of a pulse oximeter to determine systolic blood pressures.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure (BP) in the out-of-hospital setting is one of the most important diagnostic tools used by emergency medical services (EMS) providers. Conventional methods of palpation and auscultation can be time consuming, and the measurements often are inaccurate because of the adverse working conditio...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x00042734

    authors: McCluskey B,Addis M,Tortella BJ,Lavery RF

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of collaboration in crisis management: Swedish study report.

    abstract::This report is a summary of a study 1 conducted at the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences to evaluate collaboration during crisis management. The study includes relevant legal and regulatory dynamics, as well as conclusions and recommendations. Rules and regulations of international interest are presented in the Ap...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X12000532

    authors: Kulling P

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Terrorism in Indonesia.

    abstract::Indonesia has had its share of natural and manmade disasters. From 1997 to 2002, Indonesia has experienced 90 incidents of terrorist bomb attacks. In 13 (14.4%) of the terrorist attacks, the bombs did not explode. A total of 224 persons have been killed, and 340 persons have been injured. Most of those killed or injur...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x00000832

    authors: Pusponegoro AD

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Frequent use of emergency medical services by the elderly: a case-control study using paramedic records.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the factors that lead to increased use of emergency medical services (EMS) by patients 65 years of age and older in an urban EMS system. METHODS:Retrospective, case-control study of frequent EMS use among elderly patients transported during one year in an urban EMS system. Three distinct groups w...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x0000813x

    authors: Tangherlini N,Pletcher MJ,Covec MA,Brown JF

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Barriers to Providing Prehospital Care to Ischemic Stroke Patients: Predictors and Impact on Care.

    abstract::IntroductionIschemic stroke treatment is time-sensitive, and barriers to providing prehospital care encountered by Emergency Medical Services (EMS) providers have been under-studied.Hypothesis/ProblemThis study described barriers to providing prehospital care, identified predictors of these barriers, and assessed the ...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X18000766

    authors: Li T,Cushman JT,Shah MN,Kelly AG,Rich DQ,Jones CMC

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Lung function during hoist rescue operations.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:A case is presented in which a 43-year-old man suffering from a severe asthma attack, had ventilatory arrest during a hoisting procedure. Based on this experience, the influence of three hoisting techniques on lung function was tested. METHODS:The ventilatory capacity of 12 healthy volunteers was tested d...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Haagensen RE,Sjöborg KA,Mjelstad S,Steen PA

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Research and Evaluations of the Health Aspects of Disasters, Part VIII: Risk, Risk Reduction, Risk Management, and Capacity Building.

    abstract::There is a cascade of risks associated with a hazard evolving into a disaster that consists of the risk that: (1) a hazard will produce an event; (2) an event will cause structural damage; (3) structural damage will create functional damages and needs; (4) needs will create an emergency (require use of the local respo...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X16000285

    authors: Birnbaum ML,Loretti A,Daily EK,O'Rourke AP

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancing the quality of humanitarian assistance: taking stock and future initiatives.

    abstract::During the last five years, the debate on the performance of humanitarian assistance has intensified. The motivation to "do better" has come both from within the humanitarian agencies as well as from pressure exerted by the donors and the media. Paradoxically, until now, the voice of those who are to benefit from this...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x00043326

    authors: Griekspoor A,Sondorp E

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Retrospective Analysis of Mosh-Pit-Related Injuries.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Moshing is a violent form of dancing found world-wide at rock concerts, festivals, and electronic dance music events. It involves crowd surfing, shoving, and moving in a circular rotation. Moshing is a source of increased morbidity and mortality. The goal of this study was to report epidemiologic information...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X17006689

    authors: Milsten AM,Tennyson J,Weisberg S

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Management of traumatic liver injuries without a valid trauma system.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite a global increase in conservative treatment of blunt liver injuries, the number of surgically treated traumas in one major trauma center in Iran has increased. The aim of this study was to unveil the reasons behind this increase in operative management by studying 228 consecutive patients at this r...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x00007081

    authors: Khorram-Manesh A,Pourseidi B

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Terrorists Use of Ambulances for Terror Attacks: A Review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Using an ambulance as an attack modality offers many advantages to a terrorist organization. Ambulances can carry more explosives than most vehicles and can often bypass security. Yet, studies examining how terrorist organizations have incorporated ambulances into their attacks are lacking. STUDY OBJECTIV...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X20001260

    authors: Jasani GN,Alfalasi R,Cavaliere GA,Ciottone GR,Lawner BJ

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prehospital Airway Management in Emergency and Trauma Patients: A Cross-sectional Study of Ambulance Service Providers and Staff in a Low- and Middle-income Country.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prehospital airway management (AM) is the first priority in the care of emergency and trauma victims as it has shown to improve survival in these patients. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess training and knowledge of ambulance staff and availability of AM equipment in ambulances of Karachi, Pakis...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X15005385

    authors: Ismail S,Zia N,Samad K,Naeem R,Ahmad H,Raza A,Baqir M,Khan UR

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pneumonia Prevention during a Humanitarian Emergency: Cost-effectiveness of Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Conjugate Vaccine and Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Somalia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pneumonia is a leading cause of death among children less than five years old during humanitarian emergencies. Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) and Streptococcus pneumoniae are the leading causes of bacterial pneumonia. Vaccines for both of these pathogens are available to prevent pneumonia. Problem This ...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X15004781

    authors: Gargano LM,Hajjeh R,Cookson ST

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Self-Perception of Medical Students' Knowledge and Interest in Disaster Medicine: Nine Years After the Approval of the Curriculum in German Universities.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Following the recommendations of the World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine (WADEM; Madison, Wisconsin USA) to develop standards for training the undergraduates in disaster-relevant fields (2004), a German curriculum was approved in 2006. This paper aims to describe the level of training and i...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X17000280

    authors: Wunderlich R,Ragazzoni L,Ingrassia PL,Corte FD,Grundgeiger J,Bickelmayer JW,Domres B

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • The Forgotten Responders: The Ongoing Impact of 9/11 on the Ground Zero Recovery Workers.

    abstract::In the years following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks (9/11; New York USA), emergency first responders began experiencing a range of physical health and psychosocial impacts. Publications documenting these tended to focus on firefighters, while emerging reports are starting to focus on other first responders...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X1800064X

    authors: Smith EC,Burkle FM

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • The public health dimension of disasters--health outcome assessment of disasters.

    abstract::A broad range of health problems are related to disasters. Insight into these health problems is needed for targeted disaster management. Disaster health outcome assessment can provide insight into the health effects of disasters. During the 15th World Congress on Disaster and Emergency Medicine in Amsterdam (2007), e...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x00021257

    authors: van den Berg B,Grievink L,Gutschmidt K,Lang T,Palmer S,Ruijten M,Stumpel R,Yzermans J

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding barriers to emergency care in low-income countries: view from the front line.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Morbidity and mortality due to acute but treatable conditions remain high in the developing world, as many significant barriers exist to providing emergency medical care. This study investigates these barriers in a rural region of Ethiopia. HYPOTHESIS:The limited capacity of frontline healthcare workers t...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x00005240

    authors: Levine AC,Presser DZ,Rosborough S,Ghebreyesus TA,Davis MA

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Emergency medical services liability litigation in the United States: 1987 to 1992.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although emergency medical services (EMS) liability litigation is a concern of many prehospital health care providers, there have been no studies of these legal cases nationwide and no local case studies since 1987. METHODS:A retrospective case series was obtained from a computerized database of trial cou...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x0004142x

    authors: Morgan DL,Wainscott MP,Knowles HC

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • What have we learned? Coordination.

    abstract::This paper outlines each aspect of coordination as it relates to the responses made by various organizations in the disaster-affected areas. It is a synthesis of the presentations and discussions pertaining to coordination during the Conference, Health Aspects of the Tsunami Disaster in Asia, convened by the World Hea...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x00003150

    authors: Oyegbite K

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Women's Mental Health and Intimate Partner Violence Following Natural Disaster: A Scoping Review.

    abstract::Introduction Survivors of natural disasters in the United States experience significant health ramifications. Women particularly are vulnerable to both post-disaster posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression, and research has documented that these psychopathological sequelae often are correlated with increas...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X16000911

    authors: Bell SA,Folkerth LA

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • First Rescue Under the Rubble: The Medical Aid in the First Hours After the Earthquake in Amatrice (Italy) on August 24, 2016.

    abstract::Specific Event Identifiers a. Event Type: Earthquake measuring 6.2 (SD=0.016) on the moment magnitude; b. Event Onset: August 24, 2016 - 03:36:32 CEST (01:36 UTC); c. Location of Event: Central Italy, in the town of Amatrice; d. Geographic Coordinates: latitude (DMS): 42°37'45.77″N; longitude (DMS): 13°17'18.14″E; ele...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X17007075

    authors: Blasetti AG,Petrucci E,Cofini V,Pizzi B,Scimia P,Pozone T,Necozione S,Fusco P,Marinangeli F

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Airway Clearance Using Suction Devices in Prehospital Combat Casualty Care: A Systematic Review.

    abstract::Airway management is at the forefront for combat medics dealing with battlefield trauma. For military service members, compromised airways are the second leading cause of potentially survivable death on the battlefield, accounting for one in ten preventable combat deaths. Effective suction is a critical component of a...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X20001065

    authors: Jain P,Akhter F,Schoppe A,Hood RL,De Lorenzo RA

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal Emergency Medical Technician Attributes and Demographic Study (LEADS) Design and Methodology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to describe the Longitudinal Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Attributes and Demographic Study (LEADS) design, instrument development, pilot testing, sampling procedures, and data collection methodology. Response rates are provided, along with results of follow-up surveys of ...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X16001059

    authors: Levine R

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Global uptake of the Humanitarian Accountability Partnership over its first ten years.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Accountability in the delivery of humanitarian aid has become increasingly important and emphasized by the humanitarian community. The Humanitarian Accountability Partnership (HAP) was created in 2003 in order to improve accountability in the humanitarian sector. HAP acts as a self-regulatory body to the h...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X14000673

    authors: Foran MP,Williams AR

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • What is the Optimal Age for Students to Receive Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Training students has been proven to be the optimal way to deliver cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) skills. However, it is somehow unknown whether or not the current recommendations appropriate for Caucasian students are also suitable for East Asian students. The purpose of this study is to explore the be...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X1800047X

    authors: He DX,Huang KS,Yang YI,Jiang W,Yang NL,Yang H

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Deaths due to Intentional Explosions in Selected Governorates of Iraq from 2010 to 2013: Prospective Surveillance.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to describe the most recent trends and epidemiologic patterns of fatal injuries resulting from explosions in Iraq, one of the countries most affected by violence from explosive devices. METHODS:Iraqi Ministry of Health (MoH) routine prospective injury surveillance collects inform...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X15005300

    authors: Bilukha OO,Leidman EZ,Sultan AS,Jaffar Hussain S

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Hospitalization rates among dialysis patients during Hurricane Katrina.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dialysis centers struggled to maintain continuity of care for dialysis patients during and immediately following Hurricane Katrina's landfall on the US Gulf Coast in August 2005. However, the impact on patient health and service use is unclear. PROBLEM:The impact of Hurricane Katrina on hospitalization ra...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S1049023X12000945

    authors: Howard D,Zhang R,Huang Y,Kutner N

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in post-traumatic symptom pattern during and after exposure to extreme war stress: an uncontrolled, preliminary study supporting the dose-response model.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Exposure to prolonged war stress is understudied. While there is debate regarding the empirical data of the dose-response model for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), little is known about how weekly changes in external stress influences the level of PTSD symptoms. The purpose of this study was to measu...

    journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s1049023x00007640

    authors: Ben-Ezra M,Palgi Y,Shrira A,Sternberg D,Essar N

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00