[Drug treatment of inpatients with chronic kidney disease in the acute care ward of a Swiss regional hospital].

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Optimal drug treatment may slow down the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and reduce the associated complications. We conducted a study to assess the drug treatment of inpatients with CKD at their discharge. METHODS:We retrospectively collected patient data from the electronic medical record of a Swiss regional hospital for two non-consecutive months. Patients were eligible if their glomerular filtration rate at discharge ranged between 15 and 60 mL/min/1.73 m2. Primary outcome was optimal CKD management, defined by drug treatment conforming to the following 3 criteria: (i) appropriate medication dosage relative to kidney function, (ii) absence of contraindicated medication, and (iii) treatment of any comorbidity/complication related to CKD; or alternatively by the recommendation of a kidney-specific follow-up. RESULTS:The primary outcome was achieved by 45.1% of the 71 patients included. A total of 29.6% had at least one inappropriate medication dosage at discharge, 9.9% left with a drug contraindicated in case of CKD, and 73.2% presented at least one untreated comorbidity/complication at discharge. The most common untreated comorbidity was anaemia. A proposition for a specific follow-up was lacking in 39 of the 56 patients discharged with a non-optimal treatment. CONCLUSION:Drug treatment of patients with CKD may be improved in our setting, especially the treatment of comorbidities/complications related to CKD and the specific ambulatory follow-up.

journal_name

Nephrol Ther

authors

Reutemann B,Beney J,Jordan-von Gunten V,Roulet L

doi

10.1016/j.nephro.2014.08.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-02-01 00:00:00

pages

34-41

issue

1

eissn

1769-7255

issn

1872-9177

pii

S1769-7255(14)00633-6

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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