Full 180° magnetization reversal with electric fields.

abstract：:We aimed to analyze the associations of bone mineral density (BMD) of femoral heads, age and gender, and compare the differences in BMD between fracture side and non-fracture side by "3D Spine Exam Analysis" module in QCT Pro software. In this study, we identified patients who had undergone quantitative computed tomog...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li X,Xu Y,Lin W,Fan Y

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously reported associations between second-to-fourth digit length ratio (2D:4D), a proxy for prenatal androgen load, and transgender identity have been inconsistent. The objectives of the present study were to provide additional original data and an updated meta-analysis concerning this association. In a study of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Siegmann EM,Müller T,Dziadeck I,Mühle C,Lenz B,Kornhuber J

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical resolution photoacoustic microscopy (OR-PAM) is a non-invasive, label-free method of in vivo imaging with microscopic resolution and high optical contrast. Based on intrinsic contrasts, OR-PAM has expanded to include in vivo vessel imaging, flow cytometry, physiological parameter analysis, and single-cell char...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park K,Kim JY,Lee C,Jeon S,Lim G,Kim C

更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Food webs in high-latitude oceans are dominated by relatively few species. Future ocean and sea-ice changes affecting the distribution of such species will impact the structure and functioning of whole ecosystems. Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) is a key species in Southern Ocean food webs, but there is little und...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Murphy EJ,Thorpe SE,Tarling GA,Watkins JL,Fielding S,Underwood P

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Omega-3 fatty acids, and specifically docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are important and essential nutrients for human health. Thraustochytrids are recognised as commercial strains for nutraceuticals production, they are group of marine oleaginous microorganisms capable of co-synthesis of DHA and other valuable carotenoids...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Patel A,Liefeldt S,Rova U,Christakopoulos P,Matsakas L

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified a gene (PpSAP1) of Prunus persica coding for a stress-associated protein (SAP) containing Zn-finger domains A20 and AN1. SAPs have been described as regulators of the abiotic stress response in plant species, emerging as potential candidates for improvement of stress tolerance in plants. PpSAP1 was ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lloret A,Conejero A,Leida C,Petri C,Gil-Muñoz F,Burgos L,Badenes ML,Ríos G

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with septic shock is associated with high mortality, but the appropriate timing for initiating continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is controversial. We retrospectively enrolled 158 septic shock patients with AKI in the medical intensive care unit (ICU) from July 2016 to Ap...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoon BR,Leem AY,Park MS,Kim YS,Chung KS

更新日期：2019-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanostructured (NS) and ultrafine-grained (UFG) materials have high strength and relatively low ductility. Their toughness has not been comprehensively investigated. Here we report the Charpy impact behavior and the corresponding microstructural evolutions in UFG Cu with equi-axed and elongated grains which were prepa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liang N,Zhao Y,Wang J,Zhu Y

更新日期：2017-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and a warm phase of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) reduce rainfall over the Indian subcontinent and southern Australia. However, since the 1980s, El Niño's influence has been decreasing, accompanied by a strengthening in the IOD's influence on southern Australia but a reve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Cai W,Lin X

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron-hole exchange interaction in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) splits the band-edge exciton manifold into optically active ("bright") and passive ("dark") states, leading to a complicated exciton fine structure. In the present work, we resolve by atomistic million-atom many-body pseudopotential calculations th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Baskoutas S,Zeng Z,Garoufalis CS,Bester G

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrostatic pressure is an important environmental factor affecting the vertical distribution of marine organisms. Laboratory-based studies have shown that many extant shallow-water marine benthic invertebrates can tolerate hydrostatic pressure outside their known natural distributions. However, only a few studies hav...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen J,Liu H,Cai S,Zhang H

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We introduce multi-gradients including Laplace pressure gradient, wettable gradient and wettable different gradient on a high adhesion surface via special wedge-pattern and improved anodic oxidation method. As a result of the cooperative effect mentioned above, controlled directional motion of a droplet on a high adhe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deng S,Shang W,Feng S,Zhu S,Xing Y,Li D,Hou Y,Zheng Y

更新日期：2017-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the creep characteristics of mudstone under disturbed load, creep rock triaxial compression disturbance tests under different disturbance amplitudes and frequencies are conducted using a self-made triaxial disturbed creep test bench for rock. The influence of different factors on the creep deformation law of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang JG,Sun QL,Liang B,Yang PJ,Yu QR

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The high transparency of graphene, together with its good electrical conductivity and mechanical robustness, enable its use as transparent electrodes in optoelectronic devices such as solar cells. While initial demonstrations of graphene-based organic photovoltaics (OPV) have been promising, realization of scalable te...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park H,Chang S,Smith M,Gradečak S,Kong J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The porosity and utilization of platinum catalysts have a direct impact on their performance within proton exchange membrane fuel cells. It is desirable to identify methods that can prepare these catalysts with the desired features, and that can be widely implemented using existing and industrially scalable techniques...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paul MTY,Gates BD

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents, attenuated total reflection Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy of dried serum samples in an effort to assess biochemical changes induced by non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and subcutaneous melanoma. An EL4 mouse model of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and a B16 mouse model of subcutaneous melanoma are used to ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ghimire H,Venkataramani M,Bian Z,Liu Y,Perera AGU

更新日期：2017-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We employ nematic liquid crystals as the nonlinear medium to recover noisy images via stochastic resonance, in which nonlinear coupling allows signals to grow at the expense of noise. The process is theoretically analyzed and the cross-correlation is numerically calculated. It is found that the quality of output image...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng X,Liu H,Huang N,Wang Z,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The housefly (Musca domestica L.) lives in close association with its microbiota and its symbionts are suggested to have pivotal roles in processes such as metabolism and immune response, but it is unclear how the profound physiological changes during ontogeny affect the housefly's associated microbiota and their meta...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Jonge N,Michaelsen TY,Ejbye-Ernst R,Jensen A,Nielsen ME,Bahrndorff S,Nielsen JL

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Aquatic insects living in fast-flowing streams have developed various types of attachment systems to resist being carried away by strong currents. Combinations of various attachment devices offer aquatic insects advantages in underwater adhesion on substrates with different surface properties. In this study, the net-w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu GL,Chang HK,Chuang YC,Lin YM,Chen PY

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time in-situ temperature detection is essential in many applications. In this paper, a simple and robust optode, which uses Ruthenium (II) complex as a temperature indicator, has been developed for rapid and sensitive temperature detection in small volume samples (<5 μL). Transmission of excitation light and coll...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Long F,Shi H

更新日期：2014-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmonic metamaterials have overcome fundamental limitations in conventional optics by their capability to engineer material resonances and dispersions at will, holding great promise for sensing applications. Recent demonstrations of metamaterial sensors, however, have mainly relied on their resonant nature for stron...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ishikawa A,Hara S,Tanaka T,Hayashi Y,Tsuruta K

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Bile acid (BA) signatures are altered in many disease states. BA metabolism is an important microbial function to assist gut colonization and persistence, as well as microbial survival during gastro intestinal (GI) transit and it is an important criteria for potential probiotic bacteria. Microbes that express bile sal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Prete R,Long SL,Gallardo AL,Gahan CG,Corsetti A,Joyce SA

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated how skeletal muscle mass (SMM) affects spinal sagittal balance (radiographic parameters) in symptomatic spinal patients. The first purpose of this study was to evaluate the body composition and the spinal sagittal alignment in symptomatic spinal patients. The second purpose of this study was to compare...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hiyama A,Katoh H,Sakai D,Sato M,Tanaka M,Nukaga T,Watanabe M

更新日期：2018-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Proper determination of agonist efficacy is essential in the assessment of agonist selectivity and signalling bias. Agonist efficacy is a relative term that is dependent on the system in which it is measured, especially being dependent on receptor expression level. The operational model (OM) of functional receptor ago...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jakubík J,Randáková A,Rudajev V,Zimčík P,El-Fakahany EE,Doležal V

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells regulate their intracellular mRNA levels by using specific ribonucleases. Oligoribonuclease (ORN) is a 3'-5' exoribonuclease for small RNA molecules, important in RNA degradation and re-utilisation. However, there is no structural information on the ligand-binding form of ORNs. In this study, the crystal structu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee CW,Park SH,Jeong CS,Cha SS,Park H,Lee JH

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitiligo is characterized by death or functional defects of epidermal melanocytes through still controversial pathogenic process. Previously, we showed that mitochondria-driven pre-senescent phenotype diminishes the capability of vitiligo melanocytes to cope with stressful stimuli. In the current study, we investigate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dell'Anna ML,Ottaviani M,Kovacs D,Mirabilii S,Brown DA,Cota C,Migliano E,Bastonini E,Bellei B,Cardinali G,Ricciardi MR,Tafuri A,Picardo M

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is a principal cause of bacterial middle ear infections, pneumonia, and meningitis. Capsule-targeted pneumococcal vaccines have likely contributed to increased carriage of nonencapsulated S. pneumoniae (NESp). Some NESp lineages are associated with highly efficient DNA uptake an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bradshaw JL,Rafiqullah IM,Robinson DA,McDaniel LS

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike the constant nature of elastic coefficients of isotropic bulk materials, the Young's (E) and shear (μ) moduli of nano-structured (NS) gyroid metamaterials change with relative density (ρ), but at different rates depending on the cell size of the structure. These elastic behaviors displayed by E and μ cause cros...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park JH,Lee JC

更新日期：2017-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang SH,Wang D,Chen C,Xu CL,Xie H

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone acetylation has been linked to cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure. However, the pathological implications of changes in histone methylation and the effects of interventions with histone methyltransferase inhibitors for heart failure have not been fully clarified. Here, we focused on H3K9me3 status in the he...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ono T,Kamimura N,Matsuhashi T,Nagai T,Nishiyama T,Endo J,Hishiki T,Nakanishi T,Shimizu N,Tanaka H,Ohta S,Suematsu M,Ieda M,Sano M,Fukuda K,Kaneda R

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00