A recoverable state of axon injury persists for hours after spinal cord contusion in vivo.

abstract：:The three-dimensional architecture of the genome affects genomic functions. Multiple genome architectures at different length scales, including chromatin loops, domains, compartments, and lamina- and nucleolus-associated regions, have been discovered. However, how these structures are arranged in the same cell and how...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu M,Lu Y,Yang B,Chen Y,Radda JSD,Hu M,Katz SG,Wang S

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Emphysema is one of the disease conditions that comprise chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Prothymosin α transgenic mice exhibit an emphysema phenotype, but the pathophysiological role of prothymosin α in emphysema remains unclear. Here we show that prothymosin α contributes to the pathogenesis of emphysema by in...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Su BH,Tseng YL,Shieh GS,Chen YC,Shiang YC,Wu P,Li KJ,Yen TH,Shiau AL,Wu CL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During plant radial growth typically seen in trees, procambial and cambial cells act as meristematic cells in the vascular system to self-proliferate and differentiate into xylem cells. These two processes are regulated by a signalling pathway composed of a peptide ligand and its receptor; tracheary element differenti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kondo Y,Ito T,Nakagami H,Hirakawa Y,Saito M,Tamaki T,Shirasu K,Fukuda H

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Forebrain neurons have weak intrinsic antioxidant defences compared with astrocytes, but the molecular basis and purpose of this is poorly understood. We show that early in mouse cortical neuronal development in vitro and in vivo, expression of the master-regulator of antioxidant genes, transcription factor NF-E2-rela...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bell KF,Al-Mubarak B,Martel MA,McKay S,Wheelan N,Hasel P,Márkus NM,Baxter P,Deighton RF,Serio A,Bilican B,Chowdhry S,Meakin PJ,Ashford ML,Wyllie DJ,Scannevin RH,Chandran S,Hayes JD,Hardingham GE

更新日期：2015-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Because monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have exceptional specificity and favorable pharmacology, substantial efforts have been made to functionalize them, either with potent cytotoxins, biologics, radionuclides, or fluorescent groups for therapeutic benefit and/or use as theranostic agents. To exploit our recently discov...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bzymek KP,Puckett JW,Zer C,Xie J,Ma Y,King JD,Goodstein LH,Avery KN,Colcher D,Singh G,Horne DA,Williams JC

更新日期：2018-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria release membrane vesicles (MVs) that play important roles in various biological processes. However, the mechanisms of MV formation in Gram-positive bacteria are unclear, as these cells possess a single cytoplasmic membrane that is surrounded by a thick cell wall. Here we use live cell imaging and electron cry...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Toyofuku M,Cárcamo-Oyarce G,Yamamoto T,Eisenstein F,Hsiao CC,Kurosawa M,Gademann K,Pilhofer M,Nomura N,Eberl L

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:When two periodic potentials compete in materials, one may adopt the other, which straightforwardly generates topological defects. Of particular interest are domain walls in charge-, dipole-, and spin-ordered systems, which govern macroscopic properties and important functionality. However, detailed atomic and electro...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Park JW,Cho GY,Lee J,Yeom HW

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of theories and methods devoted to the accurate calculation of the electronic quasi-particle states and levels of molecules, clusters and solids is of prime importance to interpret the experimental data. These quantum systems are often modelled by using the Born-Oppenheimer approximation where the coup...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gali A,Demján T,Vörös M,Thiering G,Cannuccia E,Marini A

更新日期：2016-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Ever since its discovery around a decade ago, all-optical magnetization switching (AOS) using femtosecond laser pulses has shown potential for future data storage and logic devices. In particular, single pulse helicity independent AOS in certain ferrimagnetic alloys and multilayers is highly efficient and ultrafast. H...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： van Hees YLW,van de Meugheuvel P,Koopmans B,Lavrijsen R

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Models of visual attention postulate the existence of a saliency map whose function is to guide attention and gaze to the most conspicuous regions in a visual scene. Although cortical representations of saliency have been reported, there is mounting evidence for a subcortical saliency mechanism, which pre-dates the ev...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： White BJ,Berg DJ,Kan JY,Marino RA,Itti L,Munoz DP

更新日期：2017-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Wntless transports Wnt morphogens to the cell surface and is required for Wnt secretion and morphogenic gradients formation. Recycling of endocytosed Wntless requires the sorting nexin-3 (SNX3)-retromer-dependent endosome-to-Golgi transport pathway. Here we demonstrate the essential role of SNX3-retromer assembly for ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： McGough IJ,de Groot REA,Jellett AP,Betist MC,Varandas KC,Danson CM,Heesom KJ,Korswagen HC,Cullen PJ

更新日期：2018-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The design and assembly of artificial protocell consortia displaying dynamical behaviours and systems-based properties are emerging challenges in bottom-up synthetic biology. Cellular processes such as morphogenesis and differentiation rely in part on reaction-diffusion gradients, and the ability to mimic rudimentary ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tian L,Li M,Patil AJ,Drinkwater BW,Mann S

更新日期：2019-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:TFIIS-like transcript cleavage factors enhance the processivity and fidelity of archaeal and eukaryotic RNA polymerases. Sulfolobus solfataricus TFS1 functions as a bona fide cleavage factor, while the paralogous TFS4 evolved into a potent RNA polymerase inhibitor. TFS4 destabilises the TBP-TFB-RNAP pre-initiation com...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fouqueau T,Blombach F,Hartman R,Cheung ACM,Young MJ,Werner F

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-pial neocortical astrocytes have historically been thought to comprise largely a nondiverse population of protoplasmic astrocytes. Here we show that astrocytes of the mouse somatosensory cortex manifest layer-specific morphological and molecular differences. Two- and three-dimensional observations revealed that as...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lanjakornsiripan D,Pior BJ,Kawaguchi D,Furutachi S,Tahara T,Katsuyama Y,Suzuki Y,Fukazawa Y,Gotoh Y

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:During bacterial cell division, the tubulin-homolog FtsZ forms a ring-like structure at the center of the cell. This Z-ring not only organizes the division machinery, but treadmilling of FtsZ filaments was also found to play a key role in distributing proteins at the division site. What regulates the architecture, dyn...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Caldas P,López-Pelegrín M,Pearce DJG,Budanur NB,Brugués J,Loose M

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Although research on human-mediated exchanges of species has substantially intensified during the last centuries, we know surprisingly little about temporal dynamics of alien species accumulations across regions and taxa. Using a novel database of 45,813 first records of 16,926 established alien species, we show that ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Seebens H,Blackburn TM,Dyer EE,Genovesi P,Hulme PE,Jeschke JM,Pagad S,Pyšek P,Winter M,Arianoutsou M,Bacher S,Blasius B,Brundu G,Capinha C,Celesti-Grapow L,Dawson W,Dullinger S,Fuentes N,Jäger H,Kartesz J,Kenis M

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Active biofluid management is central to the realization of wearable bioanalytical platforms that are poised to autonomously provide frequent, real-time, and accurate measures of biomarkers in epidermally-retrievable biofluids (e.g., sweat). Accordingly, here, a programmable epidermal microfluidic valving system is de...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lin H,Tan J,Zhu J,Lin S,Zhao Y,Yu W,Hojaiji H,Wang B,Yang S,Cheng X,Wang Z,Tang E,Yeung C,Emaminejad S

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought comprehensively affects different interlinked aspects of the terrestrial water cycle, which have so far been mostly investigated without direct comparison. Resolving the partitioning of water deficit during drought into blue-water runoff and green-water evapotranspiration fluxes is critical, as anomalies in th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Orth R,Destouni G

更新日期：2018-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:SARS-CoV-2 infection is characterized by peak viral load in the upper airway prior to or at the time of symptom onset, an unusual feature that has enabled widespread transmission of the virus and precipitated a global pandemic. How SARS-CoV-2 is able to achieve high titer in the absence of symptoms remains unclear. He...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mick E,Kamm J,Pisco AO,Ratnasiri K,Babik JM,Castañeda G,DeRisi JL,Detweiler AM,Hao SL,Kangelaris KN,Kumar GR,Li LM,Mann SA,Neff N,Prasad PA,Serpa PH,Shah SJ,Spottiswoode N,Tan M,Calfee CS,Christenson SA,Kistler

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Biologists have long been fascinated by the amazing diversity of animal colour patterns. Despite much interest, the underlying evolutionary and developmental mechanisms contributing to their rich variety remain largely unknown, especially the vivid and complex colour patterns seen in vertebrates. Here, we show that co...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Miyazawa S,Okamoto M,Kondo S

更新日期：2010-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to processive molecular motors, skeletal myosins form a large motor ensemble for contraction of muscles against high loads. Despite numerous information on the molecular properties of skeletal myosin, its ensemble effects on collective force generation have not been rigorously clarified. Here we show 4 nm ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kaya M,Tani Y,Washio T,Hisada T,Higuchi H

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Coupling vibrational transitions to resonant optical modes creates vibrational polaritons shifted from the uncoupled molecular resonances and provides a convenient way to modify the energetics of molecular vibrations. This approach is a viable method to explore controlling chemical reactivity. In this work, we report ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dunkelberger AD,Spann BT,Fears KP,Simpkins BS,Owrutsky JC

更新日期：2016-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing is essential for the courtship of one of the major carriers of human disease, the mosquito. Males locate females through flight-tone recognition and both sexes engage in mid-air acoustic communications, which can take place within swarms containing thousands of individuals. Despite the importance of hearing fo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Su MP,Andrés M,Boyd-Gibbins N,Somers J,Albert JT

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil bacterial diversity varies across biomes with potential impacts on soil ecological functioning. Here, we incorporate key factors that affect soil bacterial abundance and diversity across spatial scales into a mechanistic modeling framework considering soil type, carbon inputs and climate towards predicting soil b...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bickel S,Or D

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this Article contained an error in the last sentence of the second paragraph of the 'Atmospheric rarefaction effects' section of the Results, which incorrectly read 'The other one emulates the rarefied, CO2-rich Martian atmosphere (μ♂ = 1.3 × 10-5 N s m-2) at 6.9 mbar and 210 K, which gives ρ♂ ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Di Renzo M,Urzay J

更新日期：2018-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleosomes containing the histone H3 variant CENP-A are the epigenetic mark of centromeres, the kinetochore assembly sites required for chromosome segregation. HJURP is the CENP-A chaperone, which associates with Mis18α, Mis18β, and M18BP1 to target centromeres and deposit new CENP-A. How these proteins interact to p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pan D,Walstein K,Take A,Bier D,Kaiser N,Musacchio A

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The stem cell pluripotency factor Oct4 serves a critical protective role during atherosclerotic plaque development by promoting smooth muscle cell (SMC) investment. Here, we show using Myh11-CreERT2 lineage-tracing with inducible SMC and pericyte (SMC-P) knockout of Oct4 that Oct4 regulates perivascular cell migration...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hess DL,Kelly-Goss MR,Cherepanova OA,Nguyen AT,Baylis RA,Tkachenko S,Annex BH,Peirce SM,Owens GK

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Macreadie PI,Anton A,Raven JA,Beaumont N,Connolly RM,Friess DA,Kelleway JJ,Kennedy H,Kuwae T,Lavery PS,Lovelock CE,Smale DA,Apostolaki ET,Atwood TB,Baldock J,Bianchi TS,Chmura GL,Eyre BD,Fourqurean JW,Hall-Spencer J

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The exceptional interest in improving the limitations of data storage, molecular electronics and optoelectronics has promoted the development of an ever increasing number of techniques used to pattern polymers at micro and nanoscale. Most of them rely on atomic force microscopy to thermally or electrostatically induce...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Farina M,Ye T,Lanzani G,di Donato A,Venanzoni G,Mencarelli D,Pietrangelo T,Morini A,Keivanidis PE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum magnets provide the simplest example of strongly interacting quantum matter, yet they continue to resist a comprehensive understanding above one spatial dimension. We explore a promising framework in two dimensions, the Dirac spin liquid (DSL) - quantum electrodynamics (QED3) with 4 Dirac fermions coupled to p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Song XY,Wang C,Vishwanath A,He YC

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00