Abstract:
:Sandy beaches are subjected to intense stressors, which are mainly derived from the increasing pattern of beach urbanization. These ecosystems are also a magnet for tourists, who prefer these locations as leisure and holiday destinations, and such activity further increases the factors that have an adverse effect on beaches. In the study reported here the effect of human trampling on macrofauna assemblages that inhabit intertidal areas of sandy beaches was assessed using a BACI design. For this purpose, three contrasting sectors of the same beach were investigated: an urban area with a high level of visitors, a protected sector with a low density of users, and a transitional area with a high level of human occupancy. The physical variables were constant over time in each sector, whereas differences were found in the intensity of human use between sectors. Density variations and changes in the taxonomic structure of the macrofauna with time were shown by PERMANOVA analysis in the urban and transitional locations whereas the protected sector remained constant throughout the study period. The amphipod Bathyporeia pelagica appears sensitive to human trampling pressure and the use of this species as a bioindicator for these types of impact is recommended.
journal_name
Mar Environ Resjournal_title
Marine environmental researchauthors
Reyes-Martínez MJ,Ruíz-Delgado MC,Sánchez-Moyano JE,García-García FJdoi
10.1016/j.marenvres.2014.11.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
36-45eissn
0141-1136issn
1879-0291pii
S0141-1136(14)00189-5journal_volume
103pub_type
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