Abstract:
:Although most patients with esophageal atresia (EA) and tracheo-esophageal fistula (TEF) may benefit from "standard" management, which is deferred emergency surgery, some may present unexpected elements that change this paradigm. Birth weight, associated anomalies, and long gap can influence the therapeutic schedule of the patients with EA/TEF and can make their treatment tricky. As a consequence, detailed information on these aspects gives the power to develop a decision-making process as correct as possible. In this article, we will review the most important factors influencing the treatment of patients with EA/TEF and will share our experience on the diagnostic and therapeutic tips that may provide pivotal help in the management of such patients.
journal_name
Semin Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Seminars in pediatric surgeryauthors
Conforti A,Morini F,Bagolan Pdoi
10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2014.09.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
261-9issue
5eissn
1055-8586issn
1532-9453pii
S1055-8586(14)00086-9journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We present two patients who developed delayed fistulization following esophageal replacement surgery. The first is a 13-year-old child who, at the age of 3 years, underwent a trans-mediastinal colonic esophageal replacement for a refractory corrosive injury followed by a retrosternal reverse gastric tube after an earl...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2009.02.008
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritional management of infants and children differs from that of adults because of the extra requirements for growth and the limitations of physiological immaturity. Although parenteral nutrition (PN) is an accepted practice and a potentially life-saving therapy for pediatric patients who cannot be fed through thei...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multi-disciplinary team is essential for the success of an adolescent bariatric surgical program. This article will describe the components of the team and their roles. Essential members include a pediatrician or pediatric subspecialist with an interest and expertise in adolescent obesity, a pediatric surgeon with...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2013.10.012
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) is the treatment of choice for children with bilateral Wilms' tumor (WT), or with WT on a single kidney, or with WT and a disease of the contralateral kidney, or with benign kidney tumor. NSS is a reasonable alternative to nephrectomy in children at risk of metachronous WT, including chil...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2005.11.002
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appendectomy has been the standard of care for appendicitis since the late 1800s, and remains one of the most common operations performed in children. The advent of data-driven medicine has led to questions about every aspect of the operation-whether appendectomy is even necessary, when it should be performed (timing)...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slipping rib syndrome (SRS) is an under-diagnosed cause of intermittent, yet often debilitating lower rib and abdominal pain. SRS is caused by a hypermobility of the anterior false ribs that allows the 8th-10th ribs to slip or click as the cartilaginous rib tip abuts or slips under the rib above. Pain occurs from impi...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2018.05.009
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterocolitis remains a relatively common complication of Hirschsprung's disease with significant morbidity and mortality. The etiology of Hirschsprung's enterocolitis (HEC) is multifactorial and remains poorly understood. Preventative measures and better treatment modalities will evolve out of a better understanding ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2004.10.014
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States nearly 2 million people are burned every year; about 100,000 burns are moderate to severe and require hospitalization and about 5,000 deaths occur because of burns. The overall improvement in mortality and outcome of patients with severe burn trauma over the last decades can be attributed to the f...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/spsu.2001.19389
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::When a female is born and has only a single perineal orifice on the newborn clinical examination, a diagnosis of cloaca type of anorectal malformation is made. Along with associated malformations which may initiate the ordering of radiologic imaging, there are a finite number of radiologic tests that are performed to ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.11.007
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of having a reproducible scoring system to objectively assess the severity of fecal incontinence and its response to treatment is stressed, and a number of methods are described. The approach to conservative treatment and investigation is outlined. Recent advances in the surgical management of fecal inc...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/spsu.2002.31806
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of children who have major abdominal injuries has changed significantly during the past 2 decades. Surgical restraint has been the theme, and increased awareness of anatomic patterns and physiological responses has prompted successful nonoperative care of many solid organ injuries in children. The contri...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until the 1970s, bladder exstrophy was a frequently fatal birth defect that, at the very least, conferred a shortened life span with devastating consequences for afflicted patients. Beginning with the modern era of surgical management, survival has become routine, and now the focus is on optimizing a near-normal retur...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2011.01.001
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most children with short bowel syndrome experience spontaneous small bowel adaptation over time. This allows the majority to be weaned from parenteral nutrition. There are, however, some children who cannot be weaned and are potential candidates for techniques to promote intestinal adaptation and intestinal lengthenin...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/spsu.2001.22855
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the leading cause of death from gastrointestinal causes in premature infants, and its overall survival has not improved in the past three decades. While the precise cause of NEC remains incompletely understood, we and others have shown that a major predisposing factor in the developm...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2013.01.003
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is poorly understood, but appears to be multifactorial and highly associated with immaturity of the gastrointestinal tract, colonization of the intestinal microbiota, and immature innate immune system. The goal of this review is to provide an overview of some of thes...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2005.05.001
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally, pediatric surgical education consisted of exposure to patients, textbooks, lectures, team-based education, congresses, and workshops. Over the last decades, however, new information technology (IT) and the internet revolutionized the sharing of information and communication. IT has become relevant in pa...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.02.012
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disorders of sexual development (DSDs) are relatively rare congenital conditions in which the development of the chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomic sex is atypical. Some conditions may not manifest until puberty or adulthood. The examination and workup of either an infant or an older patient with suspected DSD should b...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.01.009
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimally invasive surgical approaches to various pediatric surgical disease processes are becoming the standard of care. Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication is transitioning toward the preferred method for the surgical correction of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) disease in infants and children that do not respond to m...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/spsu.2002.35349
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a common structural birth defect that affects approximately 1 in 2500 live births. Although the exact etiology of most cases of CDH remains unknown, it is becoming increasingly clear that genetic factors play an important role in many cases of CDH. In this paper, we review crit...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2007.01.003
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The unfavorable prognosis of congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) can be avoided if the patients are treated with high-dose glucose infusions and timely surgical intervention. Circumscribed foci used to be identified by selective percutaneous pancreatic vein catheterization and determination of the insulin level. Fluorine...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2010.10.007
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional surgical attitude regarding error and complications has focused on individual failings. Human factors research has brought new and significant insights into the occurrence of error in healthcare, helping us identify systemic problems that injure patients while enhancing individual accountability and teamwo...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.08.003
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemangiomas, cystic hygromas, and teratomas are the most common bulky lesions presenting in the head and neck of infants, but cystic hygromas and teratomas are rare, and most hemangiomas are initially small. Historically, hemangiomas have been watched with the belief that they all involute with good results. Recogniti...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spectrum of complications associated with congenital lung malformation is wide. They can range from fetal hydrops in utero to postnatal problems of ventilation, obstruction and infection; presentation may occur from the neonatal period to adulthood. Many lesions will remain asymptomatic while at the other end of t...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.02.002
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omphalomesenteric duct malformations comprise a wide spectrum of anatomic structures and associated symptoms (or no symptoms). They may range from a completely patent omphalomesenteric duct at the umbilicus to a variety of lesser remnants including cysts, fibrous cords connecting the umbilicus to the distal ileum, gra...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outcome for children with congenital enteropathies or massive surgical resections has improved significantly over the past two decades. Advances in understanding of the pathophysiology of intractable diarrhea and of the mutations causing many of the congenital enteropathies have enabled initiation of preventive me...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2009.11.003
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenectomy in childhood usually is required for hematologic disorders such as hereditary spherocytosis, immune thrombocytopenic purpura, or sickle cell disease. The laparoscopic approach for splenectomy in children has been developed and advanced over the past 5 years. New techniques and equipment allow the procedure...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1055-8586(98)70032-0
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease is a chronic transmural inflammatory disease that may involve any portion of the gastrointestinal tract. It is being reported with increasing frequency in children of all ages. The diagnosis of Crohn's disease in children is dependent on the clinical, radiological, endoscopic, and pathological material...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::For most children, cancer has become a curable disease. With this increased survival, the late effects of the diagnosis of cancer and its therapy have assumed increased importance for these children. Multiple late effects of essentially all organ systems have been described in selected groups of survivors. These may b...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory bowel disease in childhood refers to ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and colitis of an indeterminate type. Their gross and microscopic features are discussed along with the differential diagnosis from other childhood conditions associated with bloody diarrhea. ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2007.04.005
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper aims to provide an overview of islet cell transplantation in children, with specific attention to pediatric total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT). We will summarize the definition and causes of chronic pancreatitis in children, the TPIAT procedure and potential complications, the proce...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2020.150925
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00