Abstract：
AIM:The present contribution scrutinizes the assumption that people with a migration background (PMB) make less use of addiction services than non-migrants. METHODS:Differentiated by diagnoses, the proportions of PMB in the Statistical Report on Substance Abuse Treatment in Germany are compared to the share of PMB in the general population. RESULTS:German born PMB treated due to the consumption of cocaine, opioids, cannabinoids or pathological gambling show a disproportionately high use of addiction services. In contrast, foreign born PMB are rather under-represented. These patterns are invariant over time. CONCLUSIONS:The use of addiction services is not generally lower among PMB. Within PMB there is considerable variation regarding needs and help seeking behavior.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Rommel A,Köppen Jdoi
10.1055/s-0034-1387291subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
82-8issue
2eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Deinstitutionalization (DI) of most of the chronic long-stay patients has taken place in the last decades in Germany. However, a "residual" group of patients often remains in psychiatric hospitals, with an ongoing controversy on an appropriate type of their care (community based vs. hospital). Clinical, functional and...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-32711
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The planning of health care is primarily an administrative task. Service research supports the health administration in this task by supplying empirical data to objectify the need for care and ways to cater for that need. In this, service research on the one hand draws on descriptive and analytical data of epidemiolog...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retrospectively 20% of more than 200 patients with myasthenia gravis reported being initially diagnosed as having a psychiatric disorder. Younger women are significantly most at risk of a psychiatric misdiagnosis whereas men are more often subject to somatic misdiagnoses. The sample's mean duration of the disease was ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although depression and symptoms of depression belong to the most common disorders in private practice, affected patients are not always diagnosed as early as possible in Germany and often not sufficiently treated. In order to improve the care for persons with depression it is necessary that family doctors are prepare...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-971026
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, a putative functional polymorphism (-141C Ins/Del) in the 5'-flanking region of the dopamine D2 receptor was found. An association of the Ins allele with schizophrenia has been described in a Japanese sample. In the present study this association was examined in a German schizophrenia patient population. In ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article is intended as a contribution towards interpreting the development of psychiatric symptoms as a final result of disturbed processes of communication. We should like to point out that the importance of communication for normal and abnormal behaviour has been established both from the viewpoints of sociopsy...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diagnoses-related clinical case grouping for an estimation of resource consumption for psychiatric inpatients analogue to the somatic medicine till now did not lead to sufficient prediction of costs. However, this is required when regarding increasing health costs from the economic perspective. METHOD:We inv...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0029-1220355
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Based on the Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS) we developed and validated the Mannheimer Craving Scale (MaCS) for quantitative measurements of craving across different substances and suitable for multiple substance abuse. METHODS:The MaCS questionnaire measures obsessive-compulsive symptoms in the c...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1067546
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In Germany, outpatient care is provided exclusively by physicians in private practice. This privilege is very strictly observed, with only a few exceptions. While psychiatric hospitals are routinely permitted to establish outpatient clinics, psychiatric departments of general hospitals, even if they serve a c...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of a catamnestic study concerning patients of a psychiatric rehabilitation unit are reported. The patients were either longterm inpatients (mean duration of stay 8.5 years) or those, who had been transferred from the acute unit for lack of therapeutic progress and thus were probable to become longterm pati...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The segregation of sexes in an acute psychiatric unit was followed up by means of a research survey. Patients and staff members were questioned about the ward climate before and after changing the admission procedure. The male patients merely noticed a decreased influence of sexual problems on the ward atmosphere. The...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although English is medicine's lingua franca, practising physicians in Germany express the need for articles in German. This study aimed at surveying the number and characteristics of German-language psychiatric journals in Germany. METHODS:Journals were identified by the standard handbook "Fachmedien Gesund...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1276955
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A systematic review on empirical results of studies that assess Quality of Life (QoL) in schizophrenic patients. METHOD:A systematic overview of the literature is provided with focus on schizophrenic patients under deprived living conditions. RESULTS:No consistent relationships are found between objective l...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2006-940194
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A random sample of patients (n = 43) had been investigated to detect any difference in response of bright light therapy in lithium-treated inpatients (n = 18) suffering from depression. Only 27% of the lithium-based inpatients respond to bright light therapy, but 73% of patients respond who were not treated with lithi...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective Therapy recommendations of relatives of individuals with psychotic disorders. Method A total of n = 52 inpatient relatives were interviewed about their attitude towards psychotherapy and antipsychotics. Results Over 80 % of the relatives recommended psycho- and pharmacotherapy. Concerns reduced recommendatio...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-102622
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies have repeatedly pointed out gender differences in unipolar depression, whereas women have a 1.5 to 3 times higher risk of receiving a diagnosis. This however stands in sharp contrast with the 10 times higher suicide-rate of men, although depression is among the main risk-factors for s...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0043-120289
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All the different branches in forensic psychiatry have to face identical handicaps resulting from the difficulties in cooperation with the law-court. For the psychiatrist, his identity as a therapist is contradictory to his forensic tasks. The paper deals with the resulting dilemmata (partiality v. neutrality; diagnos...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on retrospective investigation using hospital records of 44 schizophrenic patients of a rehabilitation department, who committed suicide between 1966 and 1986, the paper discusses demographic and psychological features of schizophrenic suicide in comparison with international literature. Subjects who committed s...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHOD:An overview on neurobiological findings of violence is given: We present 1. neurochemical findings, 2. genetical aspects, 3. neuroanatomical correlates and 4. a functional network of violence. Even if specific neurobiological findings have not been found, impulsive violence is closely linked to ser...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-828431
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Aggression management trainings for staff have been implemented in many organizations of mental health care and disability care. The efficacy of such programmes has rarely been analysed. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted which contains all published evaluation studies on aggression management traini...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2006-940063
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Huntington's Disease, a neuropsychiatric disorder with dominant inheritance and late manifestation is related to multiple psychosocial problems of the affected person, his life partner as well as their children (so-called individuals at risk). During a five years project the authors contacted 131 persons, directly and...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Is it necessary to understand your vis a vis or is it enough to meet, to get in touch? Awareness of the different perception of reality is important. INTERINDIVIDUELL: Defined as basic requirements for getting in touch, mutual modelling and interchange were "Knowing your own world", "Being curious about th...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-38550
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:ECT is an effective and safe therapy with fast response for depressive disorders. Nevertheless it's mostly used for therapy resistance. In antidepressive treatments fast response may be related with antidepressive efficacy. We studied, if earlier ECT could result in a shorter hospital stay period after the tr...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0030-1248600
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study of aggressive behaviour of patients towards staff was conducted simultaneously for one year at four psychiatric hospitals. Until now there has been very little empirical research carried out in German speaking countries of aggression in psychiatric hospitals; the reasons for that are discussed. The results ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the controversy about severely chronic mental patients, who still reside in the psychiatric hospital after decades of deinstitutionalization, their quality of life (QoL) has become a main topic. On the basis of a critique of the dominant, mere standardized approach to QoL this method is compared with a qualitative ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-34034
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The report describes the inpatient and out-patient treatment facilities for alcoholics in a defined catchment area and the experience gathered by the initiation of out-patient group therapy for a group of alcoholics at the general community hospital in Offenbach/Main. The goal of the group therapy at the hospital was ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present case study is a report on computer-based training approach in a male patient suffering from the de-Grouchy syndrome I (with a characteristic chromosomal deletion pattern), who along with psychotic symptoms displayed neuropsychological deficits. Participating in a well-established intervention programme aim...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In comparison to metabolic syndrome, edema seems to be a rare occurrence in antipsychotic treatment. METHOD:In this paper, we report on two subjects with psychotic disorders who were found to have peripheral edema during olanzapine therapy. DISCUSSION:The theoretical background and the relevance of this obs...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1067420
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:Investigation of the perspective of medical assistants (MA) regarding their participation in behaviour-therapy oriented interventions in family practice. METHOD:15 MA (w, 39.5 years old), case managers in a general practitioner supported exercise programme for patients with panic disorder (ICD-10: F41...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1310-2389
更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence exercised by personality factors on the course and success of drug therapy aimed at the treatment of mental diseases, as well as the therapeutic consequences resulting therefrom, are discussed in the case of patients with schizophrenic psychoses and endogenous depressions. Over and above this, special at...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
