Epigenome-wide association study for Parkinson's disease.

abstract：:Renalase is a novel, recently identified, flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent amine oxidase. It is secreted by the kidney and metabolizes circulating catecholamines. Renalase has significant hemodynamic effects, therefore it is likely to participate in the regulation of cardiovascular function.The aim of our study w...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Buraczynska M,Zukowski P,Buraczynska K,Mozul S,Ksiazek A

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular diseases including hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, and heart failure continue to account for the majority of deaths in the developed world. Whilst the incidence of these clinical disorders does increase with age, outcomes in affected patients tend to be disproportionately adverse with advan...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Kaye DM,Esler MD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinacanthus nutans Lindau (C. nutans), commonly known as Sabah Snake Grass in southeast Asia, is widely used in folk medicine due to its analgesic, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. Our recent study provided evidence for the regulation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) mRNA expression by epigenetic fac...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Tan CS,Ho CF,Heng SS,Wu JS,Tan BK,Ng YK,Sun GY,Lin TN,Ong WY

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke remains a significant unmet clinical need with limited therapeutic options. The peculiar feature of ischemic stroke is the interruption in brain circulation, resulting in a cascade of detrimental cerebrovasculature alterations. Treatment strategies designed to maintain potency of the cerebrovasculature may prot...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Pianta S,Lee JY,Tuazon JP,Castelli V,Mantohac LM,Tajiri N,Borlongan CV

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingosine 1-phosphates (S1Ps) are bioactive lipids that mediate a diverse range of effects through the activation of cognate receptors, S1P1-S1P5. Scrutiny of S1P-regulated pathways over the past three decades has identified important and occasionally counteracting functions in the brain and cerebrovascular system. ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Chua XY,Ho LTY,Xiang P,Chew WS,Lam BWS,Chen CP,Ong WY,Lai MKP,Herr DR

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurons and especially their synapses often project long thin processes that can invaginate neighboring neuronal or glial cells. These "invaginating projections" can occur in almost any combination of postsynaptic, presynaptic, and glial processes. Invaginating projections provide a precise mechanism for one neuron to...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Petralia RS,Wang YX,Mattson MP,Yao PJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebral ischemia is one of the most common diseases in the central nervous system that causes progressive disability or even death. In this connection, the inflammatory response mediated by the activated microglia is believed to play a central role in this pathogenesis. In the event of brain injury, activated mic...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Yuan Y,Fang M,Wu CY,Ling EA

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The wide use of serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin receptor agonists in anxiety disorders has suggested a key role for the modulatory neurotransmitter in anxiety. However, serotonin's specific role is still uncertain. This article reviews the literature concerning how and where serotonergic agents modulate an...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Gordon JA,Hen R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) have been reported to participate in the regulation of appetite-suppressing effect of phenylpropanolamine (PPA), a sympathomimetic agent. This study explored whether Y1 receptor (Y1R) and/or Y5 receptor (Y5R) was involved in this regulation. Wistar rats ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Hsieh YS,Kuo MH,Chen PN,Kuo DY

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) induced cognitive deficits as well as apoptotic changes in the brains of mice. Apoptosis may be caused by severe, prolonged accumulation of misfolded proteins, and protein aggregation in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER stress). In an additional study, w...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Rubovitch V,Barak S,Rachmany L,Goldstein RB,Zilberstein Y,Pick CG

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating studies have suggested the important role of microRNA (miRNA) in ischemic cerebral infarction. However, little is known of the modifying effect of miR-5787, a newly found miRNA, in ischemic cerebral infarction. We aim to elucidate the effect and underlying molecular mechanism of miR-5787 in the pathogenes...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Bao Z,Zhang S,Li X

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Rett syndrome is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, almost exclusively affecting females and characterized by a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. Both the classic and atypical forms of Rett syndrome are primarily due to mutations in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene. Mutations in the X-linked cy...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Das DK,Mehta B,Menon SR,Raha S,Udani V

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration (PKAN) is a genetic and early-onset neurodegenerative disorder characterized by iron accumulation in the basal ganglia. It is due to mutations in Pantothenate Kinase 2 (PANK2), an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of vitamin B5, first and essential step in coenz...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Khatri D,Zizioli D,Trivedi A,Borsani G,Monti E,Finazzi D

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is the second foremost cause of mortality worldwide and a major cause of long-term disability. Due to changes in lifestyle and an aging population, the incidence of stroke continues to increase and stroke mortality predicted to exceed 12 % by the year 2030. However, the development of pharmacological treatments...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Kim J,Fann DY,Seet RC,Jo DG,Mattson MP,Arumugam TV

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Staufen family of RNA-binding proteins are highly conserved cytoplasmic RNA transporters associated with RNA granules. staufen2 is specifically expressed in neurons where the delivery of RNA to dendrites is thought to have a role in plasticity. We found that Staufen2 interacts with the nuclear pore prot...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Monshausen M,Gehring NH,Kosik KS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X-linked form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT1X) is the second most common molecularly designated form of hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy. The clinical phenotype is characterized by progressive distal muscle atrophy and weakness, areflexia, and variable sensory abnormalities. Affected males have modera...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Kleopa KA,Scherer SS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome is characterized by the clustering of various common metabolic abnormalities in an individual and it is associated with increased risk for the development of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Its prevalence in the general population is approximately 25%. Central fat accumulation and i...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Tentolouris N,Argyrakopoulou G,Katsilambros N

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reperfusion after cerebral ischemia causes additional ischemic injuries due to sudden recovery of blood supply. It usually produces excessive reactive species, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and cell apoptosis. Our study is designed to examine the role of miR-421 antagomir in cerebral ischemia/reperfusio...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Yue Y,Zhao H,Yue Y,Zhang Y,Wei W

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GBM is the highest incidence in primary intracranial malignancy, and it remains poor prognosis even though the patient is gave standard treatment. Despite decades of intense research, the complex biology of GBM remains elusive. In view of eight hallmarks of cancer which were proposed in 2011, studies related to the ei...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Yu W,Liang S,Zhang C

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipids are the main constituents of brain membranes. Formation of new membranes requires that uridine, the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and choline, the three circulating precursors of major phospholipids, interact via the Kennedy pathway. Supplementation of laboratory...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Cansev M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Millions of individuals with active TB do not receive recommended treatments, and instead may use botanicals, or use botanicals concurrently with established treatments. Many botanicals protect against oxidative stress, but this can interfere with redox-dependent activation of isoniazid and other prodrugs used for pro...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Folk WR,Smith A,Song H,Chuang D,Cheng J,Gu Z,Sun G

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Scutellarin, an herbal compound, can effectively suppress the inflammatory response in activated microglia/brain macrophage(AM/BM) in experimentally induced cerebral ischemia; however, the underlying mechanism for this has not been fully clarified. We sought to elucidate if scutellarin would exert its anti-i...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Chen HL,Jia WJ,Li HE,Han H,Li F,Zhang XL,Li JJ,Yuan Y,Wu CY

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) is a G-protein-coupled receptor highly expressed in basal ganglia. Its expression levels are severely reduced in Huntington's disease (HD), and several pharmacological therapies have shown its implication in this neurodegenerative disorder. The main goal of this study was to gain insight ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Villar-Menéndez I,Blanch M,Tyebji S,Pereira-Veiga T,Albasanz JL,Martín M,Ferrer I,Pérez-Navarro E,Barrachina M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by memory impairments with delusions and hallucinations. Several investigations have focused on determining the association between NOS1 (nitric oxide synthase-1) polymorphisms and risk of schizophrenia (SZ). However, the association of rs2682826, rs3782206...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Ahmed SSSJ,Akram Husain RS,Suresh Kumar,Ramakrishnan V

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal diseases, including retinal disorders, stroke, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and spinal cord injury, affect a large number of people worldwide and cause heavy social and economic burdens. Although many efforts have been made by scientists and clinicians to develop novel drug and healthcare strategi...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Xing X,Liu F,Xiao J,So KF

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epileptic seizures have long been recognised as a complication of the clinical syndrome of Alzheimer's disease, particularly in advanced disease, but have hitherto been viewed essentially as epiphenomena of the neurodegenerative process. Progress with animal models of Alzheimer's disease has suggested that this view m...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Larner AJ

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequent co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and epilepsy, or paroxysmal EEG abnormalities, defines a condition termed autism-epilepsy phenotype (AEP). This condition results, in some cases , from dysfunctions of glial inwardly rectifying potassium channels (Kir), which are mainly expressed in astrocy...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Marchese M,Valvo G,Moro F,Sicca F,Santorelli FM

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aluminum (Al) is an environmental neurotoxin that affects cerebral functions and causes health complications. However, the role of Al in arbitrating glia homeostasis and pathophysiology remains obscure. Astrocyte, microglia activation (reactive gliosis), and associated inflammatory events play a decisive role in neuro...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Prakash D,Gopinath K,Sudhandiran G

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a behavioral diagnosis based on the presence of developmentally inappropriate levels of impulsivity, overactivity, and inattentiveness. It is a familial condition with a complex pattern of inheritance. Variation of several genes involved in the regulation of dopamine,...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Kuntsi J,McLoughlin G,Asherson P

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene encoding alpha-T-catenin, CTNNA3, is positioned within a region on chromosome 10, showing strong evidence of linkage to Alzheimer's disease (AD), and is therefore a good positional candidate gene for this disorder. We have demonstrated that alpha-T-catenin is expressed in human brain, and like other alpha-cat...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Busby V,Goossens S,Nowotny P,Hamilton G,Smemo S,Harold D,Turic D,Jehu L,Myers A,Womick M,Woo D,Compton D,Doil LM,Tacey KM,Lau KF,Al-Saraj S,Killick R,Pickering-Brown S,Moore P,Hollingworth P,Archer N,Foy C,Wal

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00