Abstract:
:The prevalence of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) markers was studied in 350 staff members from a Psychiatric Hospital, where a high prevalence of HBV markers was observed among patients. The prevalence of HBsAg, anti-HBs plus anti-HBc, anti-HBc alone and anti-HBs alone were determined to be: 2%, 15.1%, 4% and 0.3%, respectively. The prevalence of HBV markers was greater (although not significant) among women (24.7%) as compared to men (17.8%) (p greater than 0.05), and in the personnel with more than 20 years of employment (24.1%), as compared to those with less than 20 years (20% (p greater than 0.05). The highest prevalence of infection was observed in the department in which were admitted children and young adults. The overall prevalence of HBV markers was higher among staff members than in the blood donors of our area. Hospital personnel must know such epidemiologic conditions: active immunization with the Hepatitis B vaccine must be offered to hospital employees, firstly in those institutions in which a high prevalence of HBV infection has been documented.
journal_name
Minerva Medjournal_title
Minerva medicaauthors
Almi P,Toscano L,Rubino M,Toti M,Galluzzi Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-09-01 00:00:00pages
1011-4issue
9eissn
0026-4806issn
1827-1669journal_volume
80pub_type
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