Abstract：
PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of two different kinds of prior exercise protocols [continuous exercise (CE) versus intermittent repeated sprint (IRS)] on oxygen uptake (VO2) kinetics parameters during high-intensity running. METHODS:Thirteen male amateur futsal players (age 22.8 ± 6.1 years; mass 76.0 ± 10.2 kg; height 178.7 ± 6.6 cm; VO2max 58.1 ± 4.5 mL kg(-1) min(-1)) performed a maximal incremental running test for the determination of the gas exchange threshold (GET) and maximal VO2 (VO2max). On two different days, the subjects completed a 6-min bout of high-intensity running (50 % ∆) on a treadmill that was 6-min after (1) an identical bout of high-intensity exercise (from control to CE), and (2) a protocol of IRS (6 × 40 m). RESULT:We found significant differences between CE and IRS for the blood lactate concentration ([La]; 6.1 versus 10.7 mmol L(-1), respectively), VO2 baseline (0.74 versus 0.93 L min(-1), respectively) and the heart rate (HR; 102 versus 124 bpm, respectively) before the onset of high-intensity exercise. However, both prior CE and prior IRS significantly increased the absolute primary VO2 amplitude (3.77 and 3.79 L min(-1), respectively, versus control 3.54 L min(-1)), reduced the amplitude of the VO2 slow component (0.26 and 0.21 L min(-1), respectively, versus control 0.50 L min(-1)), and decreased the mean response time (MRT; 28.9 and 28.0 s, respectively, versus control 36.9 s) during subsequent bouts. CONCLUSION:This study showed that different protocols and intensities of prior exercise trigger similar effects on VO2 kinetics during high-intensity running.
journal_name
Eur J Appl Physioljournal_title
European journal of applied physiologyauthors
do Nascimento PC,de Lucas RD,de Souza KM,de Aguiar RA,Denadai BS,Guglielmo LGdoi
10.1007/s00421-014-3000-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
147-56issue
1eissn
1439-6319issn
1439-6327journal_volume
115pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In a placebo-controlled study, the effects of intermittent hypoxic exposures (IHE) or a placebo control for 10 days, were examined on the extent of exercise-induced hypoxemia (EIH), cerebral and muscle oxygenation (near-infrared spectroscopy) and VO(2peak). Eight athletes who had previously displayed EIH (fall in satu...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00421-007-0616-3
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We assessed the impact of an acute bout of hyperglycaemia on nitric oxide (NO)-mediated microvascular function in the skin of adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1DM). METHODS:Twelve subjects (12-18 years) with T1DM were randomised into a control (n = 6) or hyperglycaemia (n = 6) group. Hyperinsulinaemic clamps...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-013-2785-6
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this descriptive study was to examine the exercise intensity of a mountain bike (MTB) marathon race lasting 8 days. Seven amateur MTBers (age 33.6 +/- 3.0 years, height 1.67 +/- 0.5 m, body mass 58.4 +/- 9.9 kg) completing the Transalp Challenge 2004 were involved in the study. Before the race subjects ...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-008-0855-y
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that a low level of regular daily physical activity in elderly individuals would be associated with a clinically significant degree of sarcopenia. Subjects were 78 male and 97 female free-living Japanese, aged 65-84 years. A pedometer/accelerometer measured continuously the number of steps tak...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-010-1424-8
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to study the effects of aerobic, resistance, and mixed (aerobic and resistance) training programs on blood pressure, both at rest and during submaximal exercise in healthy people. METHODS:We randomized 39 physically active, healthy participants into aerobic, resistance, and mixed (aerobic and...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00421-017-3706-x
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We tested the hypothesis that exposure to a short-term (1 h) increase in intraluminal pressure and shear stress (SS), to mimic two mechanical signals associated with a bout of exercise, improves nitric oxide (NO)-mediated endothelium-dependent dilation in aged soleus muscle feed arteries (SFA). In addition, we ...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-016-3388-9
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to examine the effects of a post-prandial 20 min nap on a short-term physical exercise and subsequent sleep in athletes keeping their usual sleep schedules and in 5-h phase-advance condition. METHODS:Sixteen healthy young male athletes (age 22.2 ± 1.7 years, non-habitual nappers) parti...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-013-2776-7
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The prevalence of lifestyle diseases has escalated, and effective exercise training programmes are warranted. This study tested the hypothesis that regular participation in small-sided team handball training could provide beneficial health effects on cardiovascular, skeletal, and muscular parameters in young ad...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00421-018-4034-5
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The compound muscle action potential (M wave) has been commonly used to assess the peripheral properties of the neuromuscular system. More specifically, changes in the M-wave features are used to examine alterations in neuromuscular propagation that can occur during fatiguing contractions. The utility of the M wave is...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00421-017-3788-5
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that, ACE D allele may be related with a better performance in short duration aerobic endurance in a homogeneous cohort with similar training backgrounds. We aimed to study the variation in the short-duration aerobic performance development amongst ACE genotypes in response to identical...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-006-0286-6
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine the effect of 6-week of high-intensity interval training (HIT) and of 6-week of detraining on the VO2/Work Rate (WR) relationship and on the slow component of VO2, nine young male adults performed on cycle ergometer, before, after training and after detraining, an incremental exercise (IE), and a 6-min cons...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-006-0386-3
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 20 days bed-rest on the elastic properties of tendon structures of the human knee extensor muscles in vivo. Six healthy men carried out a 6 degrees head-down bed-rest for 20 days. Muscle volume and maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) torque of the quadriceps ...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004210000309
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article was to establish whether previously reported oxygen-to-mass ratios, used to predict flat and hill-climbing cycling performance, extend to similar power-to-mass ratios incorporating other, often quick and convenient measures of power output recorded in the laboratory [maximum aerobic power (...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-006-0189-6
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herein, the principles of homoeostasis are re-visited, but with an emphasis upon repeated homoeostatic disturbances that give rise to physiological adaptation. The central focus is human heat adaptation, and how, for experimental purposes, one might standardise successive adaptation stimuli, and then evaluate and comp...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00421-020-04489-0
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Polyphenolic curcumin is known to have potent anti-inflammatory effects; thus the present study investigated the hypothesis that curcumin ingestion would attenuate muscle damage after eccentric exercise. METHODS:Fourteen untrained young men (24 ± 1 years) performed 50 maximal isokinetic (120°/s) eccentric cont...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00421-015-3170-4
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the influence of the performance level of athletes on pacing strategy during a simulated 10-km running race, and the relationship between physiological variables and pacing strategy. Twenty-four male runners performed an incremental exercise test on a treadmill, three 6-min bouts o...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00421-009-1300-6
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) has been shown to be associated with orthostatic intolerance and cardiovascular dysregulation. We investigated the cardiovascular responses to combined orthostatic stress and isometric exercise in adolescents with CFS. We included a consecutive sample of 15 adolescents 12-18 years ol...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-007-0634-1
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To test whether adding insulation to the arms would improve cold water swimming performance by delaying swimming failure (SF). Novice (n = 7) and expert (n = 8) swimmers, clothed and equipped with a personal flotation device, each performed two trials in a swimming flume filled with 10 degrees C water. During free swi...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-008-0690-1
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare cardiometabolic responses to five consecutive days of daily postprandial exercise accumulated in three 10-min bouts or a single 30-min bout to a no-exercise control. METHODS:Ten insufficiently active adults completed three trials in a randomised order. Each trial comprised five consecutive days of 3...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-020-04461-y
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:An Ironman triathlon is associated with changes in body composition as well as decreases in neuromuscular function. While the changes in body composition occurring during an Ironman are well investigated, comprehensive data on the changes in neuromuscular performance are scarce. In the present study, we investi...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-014-3051-2
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the age-related carbohydrate oxidation and glucose utilisation rate response during exercise at the same relative intensity under hyperglycaemia in aged and young males. METHODS:16 endurance-trained aged (n = 8; 69.1 ± 5.2 year) and young (n = 8; 22.4 ± 2.9 y...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-018-4019-4
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lactate (La-) has long been at the center of controversy in research, clinical, and athletic settings. Since its discovery in 1780, La- has often been erroneously viewed as simply a hypoxic waste product with multiple deleterious effects. Not until the 1980s, with the introduction of the cell-to-cell lactate shuttle d...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00421-017-3795-6
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive endurance exercise training (EEET) is accompanied by cardiac remodeling, changes in ventricular function and increased heart failure risk. Fasudil, a potent Rho-kinase inhibitor, has been demonstrated to blunt cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, cardiac remodeling, and heart failure progression in pre-clinical trials...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-011-2270-z
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Velocity at VO(2 max) (vV(.)O(2 max)) and peak treadmill velocity (PTV) are variables highly predictive of endurance performance. However, how these variables are affected by the menstrual cycle is unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of the menstrual cycle on vV(.)O(2 max) and PTV. Ten, female runn...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-004-1272-5
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Swimming is a popular activity for Australian women with proven cardiovascular benefits yet lacks the features thought necessary to stimulate positive adaptive changes in bone. Given that peak bone mass is attained close to the end of the second decade, we asked whether swimming was negatively associated with bone min...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-011-2305-5
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Post-exercise cardiac vagal reactivation is well-investigated; however, the effect of water intake during this period has not been well studied. Therefore, our aim was to assess the influence of water intake on the cardiac vagal reactivation after 30 min of a submaximal cycling exercise. Ten healthy subjects (eight me...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-007-0584-7
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Exercise is beneficial to type-2 diabetes-mellitus (T2DM), and there is evidence showing that one of those benefits include a higher expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which has been implicated in improving fat oxidation and cognitive development. The deleterious effect of prolonged sedenta...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-020-04568-2
更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we compared the efficacy of 8 months of low-frequency vibration and a walk-based program in health-related fitness. Twenty-seven postmenopausal women were randomly assigned into two groups: whole-body vibration (WBV) group (n = 18) performed three times/week a static exercise on a vibration platform (6 ...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00421-009-1067-9
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous investigations show that metabolic syndrome (MetSyn) causes sympathetic hyperactivation. Symptoms of anxiety and mood disturbance (AMd) provoke sympatho-vagal imbalance. We hypothesized that AMd would alter even further the autonomic function in patients with MetSyn. Twenty-six never-treated patients with Met...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-012-2476-8
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intermittent hypoxic exposure with exercise training is based on the assumption that brief exposure to hypoxia is sufficient to induce beneficial muscular adaptations mediated via hypoxia-inducible transcription factors (HIF). We previously demonstrated (Mounier et al. Med Sci Sports Exerc 38:1410-1417, 2006) that leu...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00421-008-0928-y
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
