Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Systematic review of psychosocial interventions for high-risk family members with mental health problems in highly developed industrialized countries. METHODS:Systematic search in electronic databases as well as manual search for intervention studies. RESULTS:Interventions were effective in significantly reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety and strengthening social skills. CONCLUSION:Backing in situations of distress, as well as elements of selective primary and secondary psychosocial prevention, has temporary effectiveness among high-risk group members.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Stiawa M,Kilian R,Becker Tdoi
10.1055/s-0034-1370070subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
297-304issue
6eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Pregabalin is a substance which modulates monoamine release in "hyper-excited" neurons. It binds potently to the α2-δ subunit of calcium channels. Pilotstudies on alcohol- and benzodiazepine dependent patients reported a reduction of withdrawal symptoms through Pregabalin. To our knowledge, no studies have been conduc...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1305042
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche was one of the most famous patients in the psychiatric hospital Jena. Between 1889 and 1890, Otto Binswanger und Theodor Ziehen treated the progressive paralysis of Friedrich Nietzsche whose 100th anniversary of death is on 25th August 2000. After Nietzsche's death, an animated disc...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to develop gender-sensitive services, there is a need to better understand coping among men with depression. The study aims to analyze the meaning of gender- and work-related roles for illness theories and coping among men with depression. METHODS:Based on a latent class analysis of three types of m...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1043-8126
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Attachment theory yields empirical constructs for development of human self, personality and cognition. Insecure attachment strategies were associated with various psychiatric disorders. METHOD:We investigated distribution of attachment styles in 368 adult alcoholics of German descent with or without pers...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-828447
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression is a common comorbidity of chronic pain and chronic pain represents a common additional symptom of depressed patients. The physiological basis is unknown. METHODS:We investigated the possible interrelation between autonomic dysfunction and altered pain perception in unmedicated patients (U1), afte...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-970974
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with chronic paranoid schizophrenia with delusions of infestation and of grandeur type, developed polydipsia in the course of his illness which ended up in acute life-threatening water intoxication. Apart from somatic causes like SIADH, which are discussed in literature, water-intoxication could psychodynami...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Drop-outs, respectively unplanned discharges in psychiatric therapy are often explained by so-called lack of insight into the disease or difficult circumstances of admission. We were interested in the question how often drop outs are noticed in a voluntarily day clinic setting where nearly all psychiatric dis...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16874
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The present contribution scrutinizes the assumption that people with a migration background (PMB) make less use of addiction services than non-migrants. METHODS:Differentiated by diagnoses, the proportions of PMB in the Statistical Report on Substance Abuse Treatment in Germany are compared to the share of PMB in ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1387291
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This project evaluates whether a multidisciplinary consultation-liaison team with special geropsychiatric experience can help to reduce complex care problems in mentally ill nursing-home residents. METHODS:Prospective longitudinal study of patients living in 5 nursing homes in Germany, supplemented by exper...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1276836
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report their three years experience with treating addicts (both alcoholics and users of prescription and illegal drugs) in a specialized unit employing a low-threshold admission policy. Difficulties as well as advantages of the concept are discussed. For the common treatment of patients addicted to differe...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since community mental health care started public attitudes towards mentally ill and mental health care had been development to an important influencing factor in planning mental health care and in rehabilitation of patients. This paper describes the historical development of research in public attitudes in psychiatry...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing employment of graduates in psychology (Diplom-Psychologen) in psychiatric hospitals not only expands therapeutical facilities as a result of cooperation between psychologists and physicians; it also entails structural re-organisation both formally and in terms of contents, of behavioural rituals which h...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A comprehensive review of the present state and new approaches of patient participation in German psychiatry was conducted. METHODS:Literature search. RESULTS:Most psychiatric patients wish to be informed about their disease and treatment options and express a desire for participation in medical decisions. ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-986410
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of the rules of the Hamburg Law on Aid and Protective Measures in Mental Diseases, a psychiatric emergency service operates at night and on weekends. This emergency service is called upon to decide on the need for compulsory hospitalization and to prevent the same, if possible, via therapeutic alternative...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is a lack of a psychometrically sound screening questionnaire that assesses important dimensions of traumatic experiences during childhood and adolescence in a time-efficient way. Based on the German version of the "Childhood Trauma Questionnaire" (CTQ, 28 items) we developed a five-item self-report chi...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1298984
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study reports on the evaluation of the Bern Job Coach Placement program, a supported employment intervention, in the routine operation. METHODS:Administrative data of participants from the years 2005 to 2016 were analysed in terms of integration into the general labour market and in terms of achieving a...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0915-3990
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There are only some reports about discharge letters addressed to patients. By a case report benefits and potential of letters to patients should be shown. METHOD:The presented case report describes the hospital stay of a 19 year old patient suffering from schizophrenia. RESULTS:The case report indicates tha...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-866986
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of residential placements in homes and households contrasts with the scarcity of its evaluation with respect to therapeutical effects. In order to facilitate evaluative studies, relevant structural elements and suggestions for a typology are discussed as well as methodological problems. Examples of empir...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective Personal recovery as a key concept in mental health requests that people with severe mental illness need support in taking positive risks, especially from mental health nurses as key players in this context. In German-speaking countries, studies regarding positive risk-taking seem scarce. Attitude as a conce...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-113093
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective Therapy recommendations of relatives of individuals with psychotic disorders. Method A total of n = 52 inpatient relatives were interviewed about their attitude towards psychotherapy and antipsychotics. Results Over 80 % of the relatives recommended psycho- and pharmacotherapy. Concerns reduced recommendatio...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-102622
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is still poor acceptance for pain without somatic causes, and patients with somatoform pain disorder carry a stigma per se. The aim of this study was to identify predictors of fear of stigma including depression, anxiety and somatisation among patients with somatoform pain disorder. METHODS:132 patien...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1305096
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A systematic review on empirical results of studies that assess Quality of Life (QoL) in schizophrenic patients. METHOD:A systematic overview of the literature is provided with focus on schizophrenic patients under deprived living conditions. RESULTS:No consistent relationships are found between objective l...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2006-940194
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::156 patients from two psychiatric hospitals were asked about their expectations and wishes regarding their further medical care and treatment immediately prior to their discharge. Answers were analyzed according to age, sex and diagnoses. This is contrasted by the suggestions of the medical staff, which seems to be in...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although guidelines usually recommend monotherapy, in clinical practice, antipsychotic polypharmacy is common especially with chronically ill patients. We therefore assessed the current practice of antipsychotic polypharmacy in "high-utilising" patients with schizophrenia in Germany. METHODS:Antipsychotic m...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1343185
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluating the establishment of social psychiatry services (SPS) in Saxony was part of a public health research project. METHOD:One of the variables in a specifically designed assessment instrument--used in 8 SPS during the period 08/95-01/97--was the retrospective statement concerning changes in the client's ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three publications by K.P. Kisker that appeared in the 'sixties of the present century are milestones along an important path of panoramic changes in the recent history of psychiatry. They are model reflections of the steps or stages towards a new approach to understanding the social system represented by the hospital...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As of 1.1.2002 a new documentation system (AmBADO) has been introduced to the out-patient departments of all Bavarian psychiatric clinics. With the use of this new system, practitioners are for the first time allowed to collect data concerning structure, process, and outcome parameters in this field of care. A pilot s...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-39758
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the rare case of a woman first diagnosed with Huntington's disease at the age of 86. She was first seen at our hospital in 1999 for evaluation of dementia. Prior to her hospitalization, she had been treated with Melperone for restlessness. There was no essential psychopathology other than mild dementia (MMSE 2...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-828455
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diagnoses-related clinical case grouping for an estimation of resource consumption for psychiatric inpatients analogue to the somatic medicine till now did not lead to sufficient prediction of costs. However, this is required when regarding increasing health costs from the economic perspective. METHOD:We inv...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1220355
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on retrospective investigation using hospital records of 44 schizophrenic patients of a rehabilitation department, who committed suicide between 1966 and 1986, the paper discusses demographic and psychological features of schizophrenic suicide in comparison with international literature. Subjects who committed s...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00