Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Preterm children have problems with mathematics but knowledge about the predictors of specific mathematic abilities in preterm populations is scarce. AIMS:This study investigated neurodevelopmental pathways to children's general and specific mathematic abilities across the full gestational age range. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective geographically defined longitudinal investigation in Germany. SUBJECTS:947 children across the full gestational age range (23-41 weeks). Outcome measures. At 8 years, children's cognitive and mathematic abilities were measured and residuals of a regression predicting mathematic scores by IQ were used to identify specific mathematic abilities. RESULTS:Neurodevelopmental cascade models revealed that adverse effects of preterm birth on mathematic abilities were mediated by neonatal risk. Specific mathematic abilities were uniquely predicted by the duration of hospitalization and ventilation. CONCLUSIONS:Prolonged neonatal medical treatment and, in particular, mechanical ventilation may lead to specific impairments in mathematic tasks. These findings have implications for the mode of respiratory support in neonates, routine follow-up and intervention planning as well as research about brain reorganization after preterm birth.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Jaekel J,Bartmann P,Schneider W,Wolke Ddoi
10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.07.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
639-44issue
10eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
S0378-3782(14)00187-Xjournal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Swaddling is a well-known technique in developmental care programs as there is some evidence that swaddling is an appropriate stress-reducing method for preterm infants in the NICU. However, no experimental study has investigated the influence of swaddling in a learning context. This study aimed to a...
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journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Early human development
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journal_title：Early human development
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Early human development
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pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
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更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
