Abstract:
:One hundred clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were checked for their sensitivity towards silver nitrate. Majority of the isolates were resistant at 20 mg/L and the resistance decreased with increasing concentration of silver nitrate, only 5% of the organisms showed resistance above 70 mg/L. These silver-resistant isolates were further checked for their resistance towards mercury and cadmium at 20 mg/L of concentration and the level of resistance was found to be 33 and 40%, respectively. A correlation between silver ion resistance and concurrent mercury and cadmium ion resistance was observed, suggesting a possible linkage between resistance towards various metal ions.
journal_name
Folia Microbiol (Praha)journal_title
Folia microbiologicaauthors
Vasishta R,Chhibber S,Saxena Mdoi
10.1007/BF02820752subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
448-52issue
5eissn
0015-5632issn
1874-9356journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The bioluminescence (BLM) and colony-forming units (CFU) of Pseudomonas fluorescens HK44 were monitored during encapsulation into pre-polymerized Si(OMe)₄. The non-induced BLM of free cells was increased in the presence of 0.5-2.5 % MeOH. After mixing silica sol with the cell suspension, both BLM and CFU dropped to 1-...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-010-0091-9
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen uptake by the spores of Fusarium moniliforme, F. oxysporum, F. semitectum, F. solani, Mucor racemosus and Trichoderma viride was increased in the presence of volatile substances extracted from Origanum majorana and Ocimum basilicum. This increase was greater in the presence of volatile substances from O. basili...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02885580
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A selection of tert-butylhydroperoxide (tBOOH)-tolerant Candida albicans mutants showed increased tolerances to 19 different stress conditions. These mutants are characterized by a constitutively upregulated antioxidative defense system and, therefore, adaptation to oxidative stress may play an important role in gaini...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-014-0305-7
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using fermentation with a selected strain of Acetomonas oxydans it was possible to convert 2-deoxy-2-fluro-D-glucitol to 5-deoxy-5-fluoro-L-sorbose, in agreement with Bertrand's and Hudson's rule. The last-named compound was isolated in a yield of 88%. Both compounds were little toxic against Acetomonas oxydans. ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02877659
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing interest in the use of bioinoculants to assist mineral fertilizers in improving crop production and yield. Azotobacter and Pseudomonas are two agriculturally relevant strains of bacteria which have been established as efficient bioinoculants. An experiment involving addition of graded concentrations...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0495-x
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of surfactants obtained from three Lactobacillus acidophilus strains to inhibit Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis biofilms was evaluated. Their influence was determined on bacterial initial adhesion, biofilm formation and dispersal using MTT-reduction assay, confocal laser scanning microscopy and im...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-008-0009-y
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vacA and cagA genotypes of Helicobacter pylori exhibited distinct geographic distribution and correlation with severity of disease. In the above genotypes (obtained from 150 H. pylori-positive patients--139 with gastritis, 10 with ulcer and 1 patient with gastric cancer) combinations vacA s1/m1 and s2/m2 were dete...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02932113
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characterization of 11- and 18-residue peptaibols (peptides synthesized by peptide synthetases) at Trichoderma harzianum CECT 2413 (a filamentous fungus) was performed. Using a heterologous probe from tex1, the only peptaibol synthetase cloned and characterized so far in Trichoderma species, was cloned; a region t...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02932165
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rosettes formed by mouse peritoneal macrophages or DCH-5 cells and TNP-erythrocytes coated with anti-TNP antibodies of different isotypes were inhibited to various extent by monosaccharides. The most effective inhibitors were N-acetylglucosamine, glucosamine, mannose and N-acetylneuraminic acid in 1-5 mmol/L conce...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814584
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty four biopsy specimens of oral Candida leukoplakias were examined. Histological sections were stained with periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) reagent and by Grocott's silver method. C. albicans isolates were cultivated from all the patients but fungal hyphae were proved histologically only in 23 of them. PAS-positive and...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814437
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzyme synthesis of tryptophan from indole, pyruvate and ammonium salts was studied using Escherichia coli cells exhibiting a significant tryptophanase activity. In addition to the effect of cultivation medium composition and cultivation conditions, factors affecting the course of the conversion were investigated. Pro...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02820485
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virus-like particles (VLPs) were isolated from the yeast Wickerhamia fluorescens strain CCY61-1-1. The VLPs are approximately 42 nm in diameter and contain only one species of dsRNA molecule. The apparent length of the dsRNA determined by native agarose gel electrophoresis was 4.6 kbp. Analysis of protein content of t...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814620
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Raoultella spp. representatives are Gram-negative capsulated, nonmotile rods. These bacteria are found in the natural environment: plants, water, soil and insects. R. ornithinolytica is one of the three species of Raoultella. R. ornithinolytica is the only species within the genus which has the ability to produce orni...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-015-0390-2
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of utilizing derivatives of 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MUBF) for the determination of activity of enzymes from the group of hydrolyses was tested in 20 strains of 12 species of mycobacteria. The method proved to be suitable especially for determination of arylsulphatase, beta-D-galactose and acid phospha...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876698
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare the phenotype of lymphocyte subpopulations of the GALT (gut-associated lymphatic tissue) in germfree (GF) and conventionally (CV) reared rats, i.e. to analyze the effect of microbial colonization on the development of intestinal lymphocyte subsets. Surface marker characteristics wer...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02820814
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ribosomal stalk is involved directly in the interaction of the elongation factors with the ribosome during protein synthesis. The stalk is formed by a complex of five proteins, four small acidic polypeptides and a larger protein which directly interacts with the rRNA at the GTPase center. In eukaryotes, the acidic...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02816234
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural gene coding for YompC has been identified in the genome of a pathogenic strain of Yersinia enterocolitica O:9, and was subsequently cloned and sequenced. Detailed alignment of the deduced amino acid sequence showed that YompC is a member of the OmpC porin family with the highest degree of homology to Kl...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02932142
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chloramphenicol resistance gene from pSa was introduced into T-DNA of pTi T37 of Agrobacterium tumefaciens by cointegration with intermediary plasmid based on pBR322. The resulting intermediary vector was mobilized to A. tumefaciens T37 by conjugative plasmid pRK2. The RK2 plasmid also forms contegrates with pTi d...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02926824
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the first time, it was reported in France a cluster of autochthonous severe community-acquired (CA) infections due to the USA300 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clone. The three cases belonged to the same family without any identified clue of abroad importation pathway. The domestic spread of US...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-014-0322-6
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, three Arcanobacterium pluranimalium strains isolated from bovine milk samples of three cows of three farms (two cows with subclinical mastitis) could successfully be identified by phenotypical investigations, by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-T...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-016-0450-2
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distribution of microtubules and F-actin in aerobically growing cells of Dipodascus magnusii, belonging to the class Saccharomycetes was analyzed using immunofluorescence microscopy and labeling with rhodamine-tagged phalloidin. A conspicuous system of permanent cytoplasmic microtubules was observed in association wit...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02930952
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) isolates contain large genomic segments, termed pathogenicity islands (PAIs), that contribute to their virulence. A total of 150 UPEC and 50 commensal E. coli isolates from outpatients were investigated for antimicrobial susceptibility and the presence of eight PAI markers. One hu...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-015-0433-8
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (Map) is a pathogen which causes a chronic progressive granulomatous enteritis known as paratuberculosis or Johne's disease and it primarily affects wild and domestic ruminants. The aim of this research was to examine a flock which consisted of 294 goats and was located in Garfagna...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0518-7
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three methods were used for the isolation of fungi in the present investigation: the dilution-plate method, hair-baiting technique with horse hairs and the "exposed plate" method. Sabouraud's glucose agar at 28 degrees C was also used as isolation medium. 102 species and 2 species varieties belonging to 36 genera were...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02821282
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antimicrobial and morphogenetic effects of fourteen newly synthesized 2-substituted derivatives of quinoline-4-carboxylic acid and quinoline-4-carboxamide were studied using G+ and G- bacteria, yeasts and filamentous fungi. The highest antimicrobial effects were found with substituted quinoline-4-carboxylic acid d...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02817551
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen of 200 Lactobacillus isolates from African fermented foods, viz. 'wara', 'kenkey', 'ugba', 'ogi', 'kunuzarki', 'fufu' and 'iru' were found to produce bacteriocins against L. plantarum and only three bacteriocinogenic isolates inhibited some of the food pathogens. Plasmid analysis of the 14 bacteriocin-produci...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814645
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms that cause chronic infections exist predominantly as surface-attached stable communities known as biofilms. Microbial cells in biofilms are highly resistant to conventional antibiotics and other forms of antimicrobial treatment; therefore, modern medicine tries to develop new drugs that exhibit anti-bio...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-018-0633-0
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) comprises a heterogeneous group of patients with as yet undefined genetic defects. Patients with CVID have in common a decrease in the levels of one or more serum immunoglobulin isotypes and a severe defect in the production of specific antibodies. Typically, the patients suffer...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02814744
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty Escherichia coli strains isolated from stool samples of 51 healthy children, 143 strains isolated from stool samples of 327 children with diarrhea and 24 strains isolated from stool samples of 21 children with suspected hemolytic uremic syndrome were examined for the presence of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli vir...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02817680
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mean lengths of G1, S, G2 and M phases of the cell cycle were determined on the basis of the population distribution of Candida utilis grown in a continuous culture under steady-state conditions by using an original mathematical method. The length of the G2 phase was proportional to that of G1; the length of M was...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02821281
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00