Abstract:
:We report an MR imaging phenomenon that can lead to misinterpretation. The unique appearance of the soft tissues and bone marrow in a 19-year-old severely malnourished woman with anorexia nervosa raised concerns about technical failure or systemic pathology. Due to extreme fat depletion, the T1-weighted images appeared to be fat-suppressed and the fat-suppressed fluid-sensitive images appeared to be non-fat-suppressed ("flip-flopped"). Failure to recognize the influence of a patient's overall nutritional status on MR images may cause confusion and misdiagnosis.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
DiVasta AD,Mulkern RV,Gordon CM,Ecklund Kdoi
10.1007/s00247-014-3145-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
617-20issue
4eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Pontine tumors carry the worst prognosis of all brain tumors. In most cases, the diagnosis is based solely on MR imaging, without biopsy. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR findings of pontine tumors at diagnosis and during follow-up and correlate those with prognosis and to assess the value of MR imaging in pati...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-1502-y
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a woman and her daughter affected by brachydactyly type C. The unusual feature in the child included the striking 'angel-shaped' appearance of the proximal phalanges of the index and middle fingers of one hand, whereas more typical triangular epiphyses with elongation of their radial side were present at t...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1362-x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous reduction of a presumed ileo-colonic intussusception was demonstrated by ultrasound examination followed by a barium enema. No premedication or anesthetic had been given to the child. This case illustrates the possible natural history of intussusception rarely confirmed by imaging studies. Intussusception ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02013178
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of the technique of wax-plate serial section-reconstruction, based on contiguous axial plane CT images of the upper thorax, to prepare a replica of the central air-way (trachea and major bronchi) of an infant with sling left pulmonary artery type 2B, with bridging bronchus, abortive right main bronchus, and tr...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02075204
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unstable posterior pelvic ring fractures and dislocations are uncommon but potentially life-threatening injuries in children. Early definitive management reduces risk of immediate complications as well as chronic pain and gait dysfunction. Conventional operative therapy carries substantial risk of extensive ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1291-8
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopic thyroid gland is a well-known developmental anomaly. We present a child with a unique anatomical variant of this anomaly, namely double ectopic thyroid. The purpose of this report is to demonstrate the scintigraphic findings and to emphasize the importance of performing a thyroid scan in every case of thyroid ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-002-0787-3
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Castleman's disease is a benign lymphoproliferative disorder characterised by enlarged hyperplastic lymph nodes. It is rare in children and usually presents as localised disease. Subpectoral involvement has not been previously described in multicentric Castleman's disease in children. We present the CT, US and Doppler...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-0947-0
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiologic changes in renal transplant patients, such as transiently low central venous pressure, may be related to increased intra-abdominal pressure, from the volume of the transplanted kidney itself. Using intraoperative and postoperative Doppler ultrasound of the transplant renal vessels, we identified changes in...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-1094-3
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perigraft seroma is a rare complication of synthetic vascular grafts. We describe a new sign observed in two children who underwent computed tomography of the chest for further evaluation of seromas complicating modified Blalock-Taussig procedures in which a polytetrafluoroethylene graft was used. In both patients con...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050141
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal imaging has been a neglected part of abusive head trauma (AHT) imaging. As most of the radiographs and CT spine are negative in AHT in infants, the cervical spine is assumed to be normal. There is increasing evidence in the role of injury to brainstem and cervical cord in the pathogenesis of AHT. In a...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-2959-3
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The onset of Crohn disease (CD) can occur in childhood. Imaging, which often involves radiation, is frequent in CD both for disease diagnosis and follow-up. However, information regarding radiation dose for contemporary CT and fluoroscopy is not available for determining the cost/benefit ratio for imaging st...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0702-z
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technical and clinical aspects of esophageal transit scintigraphy in pediatric patients are reviewed via several illustrative cases that highlight its utility in evaluating primary and secondary esophageal motility disorders. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4301-y
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article "Inter- and intra-observer reliability of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging parameters in children with suspected juvenile idiopathic arthritis of the hip". ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4285-7
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute pelvic pyomyositis is uncommon in non-tropical areas. OBJECTIVE:To summarize the clinical and MR findings in children with acute pelvic pyomyositis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively identified 20 children (mean age 9.4 years) who were evaluated by MR and diagnosed with acute pelvis pyomyositi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-0082-1
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The expected MRI-based dimensions of the intracranial optic nerve and optic tract in neonates are unknown. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the sizes of the intracranial optic nerve and optic tract in neonates at term-equivalent age using MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed brain MRI examinations i...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3495-5
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to now, the presence of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) in acute neurological disorders is suspected by clinical and neuroimaging findings, but its verification depends on invasive techniques. Based on our experimental findings of rapid dilatation of human optic nerve sheaths (ONS), we investigated whether thi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01383384
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question of radiological mass screening for congenital dislocated hip is still debated. We have tried to evaluate the cost-benefit ratio of radiological detection at the age of 3-4 months, taking into account the socio-economic cost and radiation risk. Assuming a frequency of this disorder of 1% the average cost o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02343430
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment-related neurotoxicity is a potentially life-threatening clinical condition that can represent a diagnostic challenge. Differentiating diagnoses between therapy-associated brain injury and recurrent disease can be difficult, and the immediate recognition of neurotoxicity is crucial to providing correct therap...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3750-4
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous arterial closure devices have increasingly entered clinical practice to assist in achieving femoral arterial access site hemostasis. Prior studies have demonstrated the safety and efficacy of several arterial closure devices in adults. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of using an arterial clo...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2606-9
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sonographically investigated the internal jugular veins of 40 children who had undergone catheterization of the vein (group A: silastic catheter, n = 24; group B: polyurethane catheter, n = 16) in the neonatal period. The average age at catheter implantation was 43 +/- 73 days, the average birthweight 2414 +/- 1145...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012737
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with hepatoblastoma routinely undergo repetitive surveillance imaging, with CT scans for several years after therapy, increasing the risk of radiation-induced cancer. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the utility of surveillance CT scans compared to serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3000-6
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study documents the incidence and distribution of fractures in 117 children with end-stage liver disease who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) over a 6-year period (1987-1993). Both the pre- and post-OLT phases were included. Nineteen children (16.2 %) sustained a total of 69 fracture...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lissencephaly, a developmental malformation characterized by absence of sulci, may be suggested in dysmorphic or epileptic infants. Real time ultrasonographic findings correlated with typical electroencephalographic abnormalities establish the diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02396608
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A peanut is a commonly inhaled foreign body during childhood. Some cases are difficult to diagnose especially in cases without a clear history of inhalation. We describe a 16-month-old boy presenting with stridor and fever. The chest x-ray suggested inhalation of a foreign body but there was no history of this. A high...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02019867
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate the role of gadolinium-DOTA enhanced MRI in the management of painful osseous crises in children with sickle cell anemia (SCA), nine children with SCA underwent MRI, bone scans and ultrasonographic studies during 11 osseous crises. Imaging findings were compared with the final diagnosis: three acu...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02020160
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gaining access into non-dilated renal collecting systems for percutaneous nephrolithotripsy, particularly in patients with prohibitive body habitus and/or scoliosis, is often challenging using conventional techniques. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of cone-beam CT for percutaneous nephrostomy placeme...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3499-1
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In children, leukemia is the most common malignancy, and approximately 75% of leukemias are acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Central nervous system leukemia is found at diagnosis in fewer than 5% of children with ALL. Leukemic intracranial masses have been described with acute myeloid leukemia, but ALL presenting a...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1347-x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 196 children aged between 4 weeks and 16 2/12 years a sonographic investigation of kidneys was performed and put into relation to somatometric data including bodyweight (BW) bodylength (BL), length of the trunk and the upper and the lower limb, breadth of thorax and pelvic, head circumference, maximum cranial lengt...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02388240
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous retrograde gastrostomy has a high success rate, low morbidity, and can be performed under different levels of sedation or local anesthesia in children. Despite its favourable safety profile, major complications can occur. Few studies have examined peritonitis following percutaneous retrograde ga...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3628-5
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital syphilis is re-emerging in modern society. The pediatric radiologist may contribute to its early diagnosis. A case of unusual bone involvement with fracture of the olecranon and facial bone lesions is described; the condition had to be differentiated from the "battered child syndrome". The problem of congen...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386714
更新日期:1978-12-04 00:00:00