Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:miRNAs are small non-coding RNAs important for the regulation of mRNA in many organs including placenta. Adipokines and specifically leptin are known to be dysregulated in preeclampsia, but little is known regarding their regulation by miRNAs during pregnancy. METHODS:We performed high-throughput sequencing of small RNAs in placenta from 72 well-defined patients: 23 early-onset preeclampsia (PE), 26 late-onset PE and 23 controls. The regulation of some miRNAs was confirmed on qRT-PCR. Maternal circulating levels and placental mRNA of leptin, resistin and adiponectin were measured using Bio-Plex and qRT-PCR. RESULTS:We found that miR-1301, miR-223 and miR-224 expression was downregulated in early-onset PE, but not in late-onset PE, compared to controls. In silico analysis predicted the leptin gene (LEP) to be a target for all three miRNAs. Indeed, we found significant correlation between maternal circulating levels of leptin and placental LEP expression. In addition, we found a significant inverse correlation between maternal circulating leptin/placental LEP expression and placental miR-1301 expression levels. Interestingly, placental expression of miR-1301 was also correlated with newborn weight percentile and inversely correlated with both maternal systolic and diastolic blood pressure prior to delivery. DISCUSSION:Our results confirm that placenta is a major site of LEP expression during pregnancy. It further suggests that miR-1301 could be involved in the regulation of leptin during pregnancy and may play a role in early-onset PE. CONCLUSIONS:miR-1301 is dysregulated in early-onset preeclampsia and could possibly play a role in the regulation of leptin during pregnancy.
journal_name
Placentajournal_title
Placentaauthors
Weedon-Fekjær MS,Sheng Y,Sugulle M,Johnsen GM,Herse F,Redman CW,Lyle R,Dechend R,Staff ACdoi
10.1016/j.placenta.2014.07.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
709-17issue
9eissn
0143-4004issn
1532-3102pii
S0143-4004(14)00603-1journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PLACENTA文献大全abstract::The ability of three streptococcal isolates of different pathogenicity to multiply in the tissues of pregnant mice was investigated following intravenous injection. The highly pathogenic isolate multiplied most rapidly whilst the isolate of low pathogenicity showed the least rapid growth within the observation period ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(81)80001-x
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to characterize the expression of adrenomedullin during pregnancy, we measured the mature and total concentrations in maternal plasma and amniotic fluid, and examined its expression in fetoplacental tissues. Plasma samples were obtained from 13 normal normotensive non-pregnant women and 14 normal normotensive...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/plac.2000.0604
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast Cancer Resistance Protein (BCRP), a recently-discovered transporter belonging to ABC superfamily, is highly expressed within the labyrinth of the placenta, the primary site of exchange between the maternal and fetal circulation. It has been proposed to function as an efflux pump protecting the fetus from a wide...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2007.03.010
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that adenosine is involved in the acute effects of ethanol in a number of tissues. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the role of adenosine on the vascular responses of perfused isolated human placental cotyledons after the acute administration of ethanol. The possibility that ethanol m...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(97)80038-0
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal diabetes affects the development of the offspring by altering the uterine environment. We aimed to investigate the extent to which the blood flow (measured as Tissue Perfusion Units; TPU) to implantation sites and the expression of developmentally important genes in the offspring are affected by maternal diab...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bioinformatics analysis indicated that the arrestin ARRDC3 was upregulated in placental tissue from patients with preeclampsia (PE). The study aimed to confirm the finding by examining placenta samples from women with and without early-onset PE and to investigate ARRDC3 roles in trophoblast function. METHODS...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2019.10.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of placental growth factor (PGF), an angiokine product of fetal trophoblasts and maternal decidual cells, on early decidual angiogenesis are undefined. We used whole-mount immunofluorescence analyses to compare uterus and gestation day 4.5-9.5 mouse implantation sites that differed genetically in fetal or mate...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2014.07.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alphafetoprotein (AFP) is detectable in maternal serum from around six weeks of gestation and is synthesised by the yolk sac and the fetal liver. The role of the placenta in the transport and possible synthesis of AFP is uncertain. The aim of this study was to investigate placental expression of AFP and the AFP recept...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2004.06.005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ovaries and uteri were removed from four pregnant camels on days 14, 25, 35 and 56 after ovulation. The day 14 and 25 uteri were perfuse-fixed with 3 per cent glutaraldehyde: 3 per cent paraformaldehyde whereas the day 35 and 56 specimens were opened dorsally for photography before biopsies of allantochorion attac...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(96)90046-6
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The marginal zone of the human term placenta was studied by transmission electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry using antibodies against cytoskeletal filaments, extracellular matrix molecules and endothelial markers. The marginal sinus of the intervillous space is separated from the chorionic and basal plates by...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/plac.1999.0455
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is a liver disorder unique to pregnancy that is associated with increased rates of fetal distress and demise. While acute hypoxia is believed to cause the pathophysiology of ICP, direct molecular evidence for this is lacking. Here, we analyzed expression of three...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2014.06.372
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dynamics of nickel (Ni) uptake, transfer, retention and clearance in fetuses and late gestational rats were investigated by assessing its distributions in placenta, maternal and fetal organs and tissues during the 24 h period after a single dose of (63)Ni intraperitoneal injection on gestational day 20. Peak (63)N...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2010.12.021
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human amniotic epithelium from patients with normal pregnancy (normal amniotic epithelium) and from patients with materno-fetal rhesus incompatibility has been examined under the light and electron microscope. In comparison with normal amniotic epithelium, the epithelium in rhesus incompatibility displays the followin...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(81)80038-0
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Second trimester maternal serum human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) levels in women who remained normotensive but delivered an unexplained growth retarded infant were compared with those from a control group and a group of women who developed pre-eclampsia in a retrospective observational study. Our hypothesis was tha...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(98)90002-9
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Miscarriage is the most common placental-related complication of pregnancy. It has been extensively investigated to discover the underlying mechanism(s) by which miscarriage occurs, but in many cases the etiology still remains unclear. The aim of this study was to analyze genome-wide expression profiles of...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2012.12.003
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homeodomain (HDM) proteins encoded by homeobox (HBX) genes represent a large family of transcriptional factors that control differentiation and development in certain cell types. DLX4 is a member of Distal-less (DLX) family of HBX genes. Recent studies have demonstrated that abnormal expression of DLX4 is present in s...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2005.03.007
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the hypothesis that regional differences in 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (PGDH) activities occur within the human fetal membranes. Further, we reasoned that a specific reduction in PGDH in the fetal membranes at the lower uterine segment might occur with labour, providing a potential mechanis...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(97)90081-3
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in placental remodelling throughout pregnancy. Diabetes mellitus induces alterations in tissue production of NO, a regulator of MMPs activity. The present work evaluates placental and fetal MMPs and NO levels during midpregnancy in neonatal streptozotocin-induced diabetic ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2004.06.011
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sections of human term placentae delivered at low and high altitude to indigenous and non-indigenous populations in Bolivia were analysed by stereological methods. Estimates were obtained of the arithmetic and harmonic mean thicknesses of villous membrane and of trophoblast. These values were then used to derive indic...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0143-4004(88)90067-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES:Recent studies suggest redness (color) discordance of the placental basal plate may be a marker for twin anemia-polycythemia sequence (TAPS), a recently described complication of diamniotic-monochorionic twinning characterized by marked intertwin hemoglobin (Hb) discordance in the absence of oli...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2017.10.007
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placental endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been postulated in the pathophysiology of pre-eclampsia (PE) and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), but its activation remains elusive. Oxidative stress induced by ischaemia/hypoxia-reoxygenation activates ER stress in vitro. Here, we explored whether exposure to la...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2014.11.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confocal and conventional indirect immunofluorescence and immunogold electron microscopic methods were applied to examine the distribution of extracellular matrix constituents (collagens types III and IV) in the villi of immature and term human placentae. The immunofluorescence study revealed that collagen type III is...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0143-4004(91)90493-y
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report compares the relative levels of messenger RNA species coding for plasma proteins in rat visceral yolk sac and fetal liver from 12.5 days to 21.5 days gestation. Transthyretin, retinol-binding protein, transferrin and alpha 1-fetoprotein mRNAs were detected in both tissues, although relative levels were muc...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(05)80216-4
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pre-gravid obesity is associated with increased morbidity and mortality for both mother and offspring. Recent studies have demonstrated a heightened inflammatory response both systemically and locally within the adipose and placental tissue in women with pre-gravid obesity, which may play a role in mediating...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2010.12.023
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pregnancy complicated by diabetes mellitus (DM) is a central obstetric problem often complicated by fetal macrosomia and increased risk of intrapartum asphyxia. This risk might be explained by fetoplacental vascular abnormalities. This study aimed to investigate the fetoplacental vascular volume by placent...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2018.06.309
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between the highly invasive trophoblasts and the maternal uterine decidual extracellular matrix (ECM) are crucial in the determination of a successful pregnancy. Fibulin-5 (FBLN5) is a member of the fibulin family that alters cell adhesive and invasive properties and is expressed in human villous cytotrop...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2015.10.008
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy, a process for cellular cleaning through the removal of intracellular components in lysosomes, is a well conserved mechanism from yeast to mammalian cells, and also contributes to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and of the energetic balance, in cellular and tissue remodeling, and cellular defense aga...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2012.11.026
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Feeding pregnant broodmares with cereal concentrates has been shown to increase maternal insulin resistance and affect foal metabolism in the short and long-term. These effects are likely to be mediated by the placenta. Here, we investigated feto-placental biometry and placental structure and function at t...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To gain insight into the process of labor and the effects of labor on placental gene expression, we performed a microarray analysis to identify the differentially expressed transcripts that may participate in labor onset and progression. METHODS:We compared expression profiles in placentas from 16 women who...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2010.05.006
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women with adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) have excess risk of later life cardiovascular disease (CVD) perhaps related to an underlying high-risk vascular phenotype. We sought to determine if placental evidence of maternal malperfusion in uncomplicated pregnancies is associated with an increased risk of ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2018.12.008
更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00