Altered lignin biosynthesis using biotechnology to improve lignocellulosic biofuel feedstocks.

abstract：:One goal of modern agriculture is the improvement of plant drought tolerance and water-use efficiency (WUE). Although stomatal density has been linked to WUE, the causal molecular mechanisms and engineered alternations of this relationship are not yet fully understood. Moreover, YODA (YDA), which is a MAPKK kinase gen...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Meng LS,Yao SQ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important goal in biotechnological research is to improve the yield of crop plants. Here, we genetically modified simultaneously source and sink capacities in potato (Solanum tuberosum cv. Desirée) plants to improve starch yield. Source capacity was increased by mesophyll-specific overexpression of a pyrophosphatas...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jonik C,Sonnewald U,Hajirezaei MR,Flügge UI,Ludewig F

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought stress conditions decrease maize growth and yield, and aggravate preharvest aflatoxin contamination. While several studies have been performed on mature kernels responding to drought stress, the metabolic profiles of developing kernels are not as well characterized, particularly in germplasm with contrasting r...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Yang L,Fountain JC,Ji P,Ni X,Chen S,Lee RD,Kemerait RC,Guo B

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a pressing need to develop novel antibacterial agents given the widespread antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria and the low specificity of the drugs available. Endolysins are antibacterial proteins that are produced by bacteriophage-infected cells to digest the bacterial cell wall for phage progeny...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Stoffels L,Taunt HN,Charalambous B,Purton S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Woody biomass has gained popularity as an environmentally friendly, renewable and sustainable resource for liquid fuel production. Here, we demonstrate biotechnological improvement of the quantity and quality of woody biomass by employing developing xylem (DX)-preferential production of gibberellin (GA), a phytohormon...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jeon HW,Cho JS,Park EJ,Han KH,Choi YI,Ko JH

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethylene response factor 1 (ERF1) is an essential integrator of the jasmonate and ethylene signalling pathways coordinating a large number of genes involved in plant defences. Its orthologue in Hevea brasiliensis, HbERF-IXc5, has been assumed to play a major role in laticifer metabolism and tolerance to harvesting str...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Lestari R,Rio M,Martin F,Leclercq J,Woraathasin N,Roques S,Dessailly F,Clément-Vidal A,Sanier C,Fabre D,Melliti S,Suharsono S,Montoro P

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food security is a global concern and substantial yield increases in cereal crops are required to feed the growing world population. Wheat is one of the three most important crops for human and livestock feed. However, the complexity of the genome coupled with a decline in genetic diversity within modern elite cultiva...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Allen AM,Barker GL,Berry ST,Coghill JA,Gwilliam R,Kirby S,Robinson P,Brenchley RC,D'Amore R,McKenzie N,Waite D,Hall A,Bevan M,Hall N,Edwards KJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transgenic Bt rice expressing the insecticidal proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bt) has been developed since 1989. Their ecological risks towards non-target organisms have been investigated; however, these studies were conducted individually, yielding uncertainty regarding potential agroecologica...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Dang C,Lu Z,Wang L,Chang X,Wang F,Yao H,Peng Y,Stanley D,Ye G

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spike lavender (Lavandula latifolia) essential oil is widely used in the perfume, cosmetic, flavouring and pharmaceutical industries. Thus, modifications of yield and composition of this essential oil by genetic engineering should have important scientific and commercial applications. We generated transgenic spike lav...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Muñoz-Bertomeu J,Sales E,Ros R,Arrillaga I,Segura J

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular plant peptides perform a large variety of functions, including signalling and defence. Intracellular peptides often have physiological functions or may merely be the products of general proteolysis. Plant peptides have been identified and, in part, functionally characterized through biochemical and genet...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Farrokhi N,Whitelegge JP,Brusslan JA

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant genetic engineering can create transgenic crops with improved characteristics by introducing trait genes through transformation. Appropriate regulatory elements such as promoters and terminators have to be present in certain configurations for the transgenes to be properly expressed. Five terminators native to s...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Xing A,Moon BP,Mills KM,Falco SC,Li Z

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the genetic transformation of cereals have improved the prospects of using biotechnology for plant improvement, and a toolbox of promoters with defined specificities would be a valuable resource in controlling the expression of transgenes in desired tissues for both plant improvement and molecular farming....

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Furtado A,Henry RJ,Pellegrineschi A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA recombination reactions (site-specific and homologous) were monitored in the progeny of transgenic maize plants by bringing together two recombination substrates (docking sites and shuttle vectors) in the zygotes. In one combination of transgenic events, the recombination marker gene (yellow fluorescent protein ge...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Djukanovic V,Orczyk W,Gao H,Sun X,Garrett N,Zhen S,Gordon-Kamm W,Barton J,Lyznik LA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen germination and pollen tube growth are important physiological processes of sexual reproduction of plants and also are involved in signal transduction. Our previous study reveals that ZmSTK1 and ZmSTK2 are two receptor-like cytoplasmic kinases (RLCK) homologs in Zea mays as members of receptor-like protein kina...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Fan M,Zhang C,Shi L,Liu C,Ma W,Chen M,Liu K,Cai F,Wang G,Wei Z,Jiang M,Liu Z,Javeed A,Lin F

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cooking quality of rice is associated with the starch gelatinization temperature (GT). Rice genotypes with low GT have probably been selected for their cooking quality by humans during domestication. We now report polymorphisms in starch synthase IIa (SSIIa) that explain the variation in rice starch GT. Sequence a...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Waters DL,Henry RJ,Reinke RF,Fitzgerald MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods based on single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), copy number variation (CNV) and presence/absence variation (PAV) discovery provide a valuable resource to study gene structure and evolution. However, as a result of these structural variations, a single reference genome is unable to cover the entire gene content ...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Dolatabadian A,Bayer PE,Tirnaz S,Hurgobin B,Edwards D,Batley J

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutation discovery technologies have enabled the development of reverse genetics for many plant species and allowed sophisticated evaluation of the consequences of mutagenesis. Such methods are relatively straightforward for seed-propagated plants. To develop a platform suitable for vegetatively propagated species, we...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jankowicz-Cieslak J,Huynh OA,Brozynska M,Nakitandwe J,Till BJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Threonine (Thr) is one of a few limiting essential amino acids (EAAs) in the animal feed industry, and its level in feed rations can impact production of important meat sources, such as swine and poultry. Threonine as well as EAAs lysine (Lys) and methionine (Met) are all synthesized via the aspartate family pathway. ...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Qi Q,Huang J,Crowley J,Ruschke L,Goldman BS,Wen L,Rapp WD

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Next-generation sequencing technologies provide opportunities to understand the genetic basis of phenotypic differences, such as abiotic stress response, even in the closely related cultivars via identification of large number of DNA polymorphisms. We performed whole-genome resequencing of three rice cultivars with co...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jain M,Moharana KC,Shankar R,Kumari R,Garg R

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suppression of the microsomal ω6 oleate desaturase during the seed development of soybean (Glycine max) with the 420-bp soybean FAD2-1A intron as RNAi trigger shifts the conventional fatty acid composition of soybean oil from 20% oleic and 60% polyunsaturates to one containing greater than 80% oleic acid and less than...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Wagner N,Mroczka A,Roberts PD,Schreckengost W,Voelker T

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squalene is a linear intermediate to nearly all classes of triterpenes and sterols and is itself highly valued for its use in wide range of industrial applications. Another unique linear triterpene is botryococcene and its methylated derivatives generated by the alga Botryococcus braunii race B, which are progenitors ...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jiang Z,Kempinski C,Kumar S,Kinison S,Linscott K,Nybo E,Janze S,Wood C,Chappell J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is one of the major crops in the world, corn has poor nutritional quality for human and animal consumption due to its low lysine content. Here, we report a method of simultaneous expression of a deregulated lysine biosynthetic enzyme, CordapA, and reduction of a bifunctional lysine degradation enzyme, lysi...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Frizzi A,Huang S,Gilbertson LA,Armstrong TA,Luethy MH,Malvar TM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulose is an abundant biopolymer and a prominent constituent of plant cell walls. Cellulose is also a central component to plant morphogenesis and contributes the bulk of a plant's biomass. While cellulose synthase (CesA) genes were identified over two decades ago, genetic manipulation of this family to enhance cel...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Hu H,Zhang R,Feng S,Wang Y,Wang Y,Fan C,Li Y,Liu Z,Schneider R,Xia T,Ding SY,Persson S,Peng L

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in gene sequences, many of which are single nucleotide polymorphisms, underlie some of the most important traits in plants. With humanity facing significant challenges to increase global agricultural productivity, there is an urgent need to accelerate the development of these traits in plants. oligonucleot...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Sauer NJ,Mozoruk J,Miller RB,Warburg ZJ,Walker KA,Beetham PR,Schöpke CR,Gocal GF

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Chinese jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.), a member of the Rhamnaceae family, is an important perennial fruit tree crop of substantial economic, ecological and nutritional value, and is also used as a traditional herbal medicine. Here, we report the resequencing of 493 jujube accessions, including 202 wild and 291 cu...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Guo M,Zhang Z,Li S,Lian Q,Fu P,He Y,Qiao J,Xu K,Liu L,Wu M,Du Z,Li S,Wang J,Shao P,Yu Q,Xu G,Li D,Wang Y,Tian S,Zhao J,Feng X,Li R,Jiang W,Zhao X

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids are widely distributed in plants and play important roles in human and animal health and nutrition. Model plants with discernible flavonoid phenotypes, such as Arabidopsis seed patterning lines, are valuable tools that can provide avenues for understanding flavonoid and proanthocyanidin accumulation pattern...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Gao P,Li X,Cui D,Wu L,Parkin I,Gruber MY

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycolate is produced in autotrophic cells under high temperatures and Ci -limitation via oxygenation of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate. In unicellular algae, glycolate is lost via excretion or metabolized via the C2 cycle by consuming reductants, ATP and CO2 emission (photorespiration). Therefore, photorespiration is an i...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Taubert A,Jakob T,Wilhelm C

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Globally, wheat is the most widely grown crop and one of the three most important crops for human and livestock feed. However, the complex nature of the wheat genome has, until recently, resulted in a lack of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based molecular markers of practical use to wheat breeders. Recently, lar...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Allen AM,Barker GL,Wilkinson P,Burridge A,Winfield M,Coghill J,Uauy C,Griffiths S,Jack P,Berry S,Werner P,Melichar JP,McDougall J,Gwilliam R,Robinson P,Edwards KJ

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription factors have been shown to control the activity of multiple stress response genes in a coordinated manner and therefore represent attractive targets for application in molecular plant breeding. We investigated the possibility of modulating the transcriptional regulation of drought and cold responses in t...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Morran S,Eini O,Pyvovarenko T,Parent B,Singh R,Ismagul A,Eliby S,Shirley N,Langridge P,Lopato S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a physiological role of heat-shock proteins (HSP) in antigen presentation and immune response activation has not been directly demonstrated, their use as vaccine components is under clinical trial. We have previously demonstrated that the structure of plant-derived HSP70 (pHSP70) can be superimposed to the ma...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Buriani G,Mancini C,Benvenuto E,Baschieri S

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00