Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Heart failure with preserved or mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFpEF) is common and, to date, therapeutic options are limited. Increased left atrial pressure is a key contributor to the symptoms associated with HFpEF, particularly during physical activity. We report the 30-day outcome of patients treated with a novel device intended to lower left atrial pressure by creating an 8 mm permanent shunt in the atrial septum. METHODS AND RESULTS:Eleven patients were enrolled in the pilot trial. Key inclusion criteria were: EF >45%; baseline PCWP ≥15 mmHg (rest), or ≥ 25 mmHg (exercise); and ≥1 hospitalization for heart failure within the past 12 months, or persistent NYHA class III/IV for at least 3 months. Mean age, LVEF, and NYHA class were 70 ± 12 years, 57 ± 9%, and 3.2 ± 0.4, respectively. Most patients had significant co-morbidities. The interatrial septal device (IASD) device was implanted using percutaneous trans-septal access via the femoral vein. The device was successfully implanted in all patients. At 30 days, LV filling pressures were significantly reduced by 5.5 mmHg (19.7 ± 3.4 vs. 14.2 ± 2.7; P = 0.005), and NYHA class was improved by two classes in two patients, one class in five patients, and worsened by one class in one patient. No patient developed pulmonary hypertension. Two serious adverse events occurred; heart failure re-hospitalization, and implant malposition successfully treated with a new device. CONCLUSION:Contemporary management of HFpEF patients is confounded by the lack of effective therapies. The use of a device-based approach to reduce left atrial pressure provides a novel means to improve haemodynamic and symptomatic status in HFpEF patients and warrants further investigation.
journal_name
Eur J Heart Failjournal_title
European journal of heart failureauthors
Søndergaard L,Reddy V,Kaye D,Malek F,Walton A,Mates M,Franzen O,Neuzil P,Ihlemann N,Gustafsson Fdoi
10.1002/ejhf.111subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-01 00:00:00pages
796-801issue
7eissn
1388-9842issn
1879-0844journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utility of NT-proBNP in the emergency diagnosis and in-hospital monitoring of patients with acute dyspnoea and ventricular dysfunction. BACKGROUND:Misdiagnosis of heart failure (HF) is common in the urgent care setting using clinical diagnostic tests. Reports show that BNP is useful to diagno...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2003.12.013
更新日期:2004-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Cardiogenic shock is the leading cause of in-hospital mortality after acute myocardial infarction (MI). This study investigates the importance of age and preexisting diabetes mellitus on the incidence and prognosis of cardiogenic shock in a large group of consecutive patients with MI. METHODS AND RESULTS:Baseline...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2004.09.007
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Heart failure (HF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are common partners. Bronchodilators are associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with pulmonary disease. The outcome of patients with HF prescribed bronchodilators is poorly defined. METHODS AND RESULTS:The Candesartan in Heart failu...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq040
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ELITE-II, BEST and CHAMP Trials were reported for the first time at the American Heart Association in November 1999. These trials provide valuable new information to guide clinical practice in the management of heart failure and of myocardial infarction, although none mandate a major change from current clinical p...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(00)00053-2
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Society of Cardiology heart failure guidelines firmly recommend regular physical activity and structured exercise training (ET), but this recommendation is still poorly implemented in daily clinical practice outside specialized centres and in the real world of heart failure clinics. In reality, exercise i...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfr017
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Urine proteome analysis (UPA) has already provided accurate discriminatory patterns of urinary peptides for renal disease, coronary artery disease, and asymptomatic LV diastolic dysfunction. UPA has now been used to characterize a discriminatory peptide biomarker pattern and establish a diagnostic classifier for h...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.544
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) improves symptoms, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and survival in patients with heart failure and wide QRS, however, long term clinical outcome is unknown. AIMS:To identify predictors of mortality and evaluate the effects of CRT after long term follow-up. ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.06.013
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heart failure syndrome has first been described as an emerging epidemic about 25 years ago. Today, because of a growing and ageing population, the total number of heart failure patients still continues to rise. However, the case mix of heart failure seems to be evolving. Incidence has stabilized and may even be de...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1858
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Scarce data are available on the effect of the traditional Mediterranean diet (TMD) on heart failure biomarkers. We assessed the effect of TMD on biomarkers related to heart failure in a high cardiovascular disease risk population. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 930 subjects at high cardiovascular risk (420 men a...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ejhf.61
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Risk stratification in patients admitted with worsening heart failure (HF) is essential for tailoring therapy and counselling. Risk models are available but rarely used, in part because many require laboratory and imaging results that are not routinely available. Body temperature is associated with prognosis in ot...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hft113
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:With improvement in survival of chronic heart failure (HF), the clinical importance of co-morbidity is increasing. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence and risk of cancer and all-cause mortality in a large Danish HF cohort. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 9307 outpatients with verified HF without a pr...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.472
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH), a common autosomal recessive disease, leads to excessive iron accumulation in some organs, including the heart. It is therefore not surprising that cardiomyopathy is one of the most severe complications of HH. The HFE gene defects have been thought to contribute to idiopathic...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2004.03.007
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet-endothelial interactions modulated by adhesion molecules, may play an important role in the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure (CHF). Soluble levels of these molecules and platelet-derived substances are reportedly elevated in patients with CHF. However, no data are available on the plasma lev...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(99)00029-x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with heart failure (HF) are at an increased risk of stroke, sudden death and venous thromboembolism, which are all linked to thrombus formation (thrombogenesis). The present 'viewpoint' article will discuss how the prothrombotic state in HF may be perpetuated by a chronic inflammatory state that is maladaptiv...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.05.009
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:It is unclear whether myocardial velocity or deformation indices of dyssynchrony are better at predicting response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Therefore, two indices of left ventricular (LV) dyssynchrony based on myocardial velocity and deformation were compared to predict success of CRT. METHODS ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp032
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:IMS: Recurrent myocardial infarction (MI) is common after a first MI and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Predictors and prognosis of a recurrent MI with contemporary management are not well known. METHODS AND RESULTS:We assessed the predictors and prognostic impact of a first recurrent...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq194
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) support stabilizes patients with cardiogenic shock. Despite improved oxygenation and peripheral circulation, LV unloading may be impeded due to the increased afterload, resulting in a failing static left ventricle and in high mortality. METHODS AND RESUL...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.668
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Left ventricular contractile reserve is a prognostic indicator for adverse outcome in patients with severe chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). We investigated the dobutamine-induced changes of LV multidimensional deformation and their predictive value for cardiac mortality of patients wit...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.787
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Although pulse pressure (PP) is a recognized risk factor for various cardiovascular diseases, its association with cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is uncertain. METHODS AND RESULTS:We enrolled 512 of 951 consecutive HFpEF patients admitted to the Kum...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.559
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a strong biochemical marker of heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction (LVD). Due to renal arterio-venous clearance of NT-proBNP and the correlation of plasma concentrations with renal function, we hypothesized that NT-proBNP may have potential ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq016
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Non-invasive measures of cardiac mechanical function may have the potential to serve as markers of risk for heart failure; however, limited data exist regarding clinical correlates and heritability of these measures in the community. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used speckle-tracking echocardiography to assess LV strai...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.202
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In acute heart failure syndromes (AHFS), the prognostic value of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), although widely accepted, has been recently challenged. In contrast, blood pressure is increasingly gaining ground over LVEF as predictor of mortality. Therefore, it is not clear whether both LVEF and ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.06.001
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bifocal pacing (BFP) has been proposed as a feasible alternative to cardiac resynchronization therapy. AIM:To evaluate BFP in patients with severe heart failure and significant intraventricular conduction delay and to compare it with biventricular pacing (BVP). METHODS:Echocardiographic examination includi...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.09.003
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To test the hypothesis that an earlier post-acute myocardial infarction (AMI) eplerenone initiation in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) and heart failure (HF) is associated with better long-term outcomes. METHODS AND RESULTS:The 6632 patients of the EPHESUS study were randomized from day...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp136
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:EMPEROR-Preserved is an ongoing trial evaluating the effect of empagliflozin in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). This report describes the baseline characteristics of the EMPEROR-Preserved cohort and compares it with patients enrolled in prior HFpEF trials. METHODS:EMPER...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.2064
更新日期:2020-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) represents a particular aetiology of systolic heart failure that frequently has a genetic background and usually affects young patients with few co-morbidities. The prognosis of DCM has improved substantially during the last decades due to more accurate aetiological characterization, the r...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1103
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Recent studies have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs), besides being potent regulators of gene expression, can additionally serve as circulating biomarkers of disease. The aim of this study is to determine if plasma miRNAs can be used as indicators of disease progression or therapeutic efficacy in hypertension-induced...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hft018
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent advances in pharmacological and pacemaker-based treatments for heart failure (HF) have brought about significant improvements in left ventricular function. AIMS:To identify the proportion of treated systolic HF patients in whom left ventricular systolic function improves and/or returns to normal. ME...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.10.001
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultrastructural findings of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDCM) include myocyte atrophy and myofilament loss, yet little is known about the vascular abnormalities present in IDCM. METHODS AND RESULTS:Patients with IDCM and controls underwent multi-slice CT to examine length and diameter of epicardial v...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.07.008
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic impact of right ventricular (RV) size in patients with chronic heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Normal volunteers (n = 80) and patients (n = 380) with left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction <45% on echocardiography and on optimal treatment for heart failu...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq161
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00