Abstract：
:Internal solitary waves (ISWs) in the NE South China Sea (SCS) are tidally generated at the Luzon Strait. Their propagation, evolution, and dissipation processes involve numerous issues still poorly understood. Here, a novel method of seismic oceanography capable of capturing oceanic finescale structures is used to study ISWs in the slope region of the NE SCS. Near-simultaneous observations of two ISWs were acquired using seismic and satellite imaging, and water column measurements. The vertical and horizontal length scales of the seismic observed ISWs are around 50 m and 1-2 km, respectively. Wave phase speeds calculated from seismic observations, satellite images, and water column data are consistent with each other. Observed waveforms and vertical velocities also correspond well with those estimated using KdV theory. These results suggest that the seismic method, a new option to oceanographers, can be further applied to resolve other important issues related to ISWs.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Tang Q,Wang C,Wang D,Pawlowicz Rdoi
10.1038/srep05374subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-20 00:00:00pages
5374issn
2045-2322pii
srep05374journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Emerging infectious diseases such as chytridiomycosis and ranavirus infections are important contributors to the worldwide decline of amphibian populations. We reviewed data on 247 anuran mortality events in 43 States of the United States from 1999-2015. Our findings suggest that a severe infectious disease of tadpole...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-10456-1
更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The interaction of osseous tissue with electric fields is an important subject. The electrical stimulation of bone promotes osteogenesis, while bone impedance has been proposed as a measure of osteoporosis, to follow fracture healing, or as a method to improve safety of surgical procedures. However, a deeper understan...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-26836-0
更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The strategy of using redox additive electrolyte in combination with multiwall carbon nanotubes/metal oxide composites leads to a substantial improvements in the specific energy and power of asymmetric supercapacitors (ASCs). When the pure electrolyte is optimally modified with a redox additive viz., KI, ~105% increas...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep25793
更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, phosphorene nanoribbons (PNRs) are theoretically studied using a multiscale simulation flow from the ab initio level to the tight binding (TB) level. The scaling effects of both armchair PNRs (aPNRs) and zigzag PNRs (zPNRs) from material properties to device properties are explored. The much larger effe...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep38009
更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:We construct two families of orthogonal product quantum states that cannot be exactly distinguished by local operation and classical communication (LOCC) in the quantum system of (2k+i) ⊗ (2l+j) (i, j ∈ {0, 1} and i ≥ j ) and (3k+i) ⊗ (3l+j) (i, j ∈ {0, 1, 2}). And we also give the tiling structure of these two famili...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep28864
更新日期：2016-07-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitatively determining physiological parameters at a microscopic level in the retina furthers the understanding of the molecular pathways of blinding diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma. An essential parameter, which has yet to be quantified noninvasively, is the retinal oxygen metabolic rate (rMRO...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep06525
更新日期：2014-10-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The chloride gradient plays an important role in regulating cell volume, membrane potential, pH, secretion, and the reversal potential of inhibitory glycine and GABAA receptors. Measurement of intracellular chloride activity, [Formula: see text], using liquid membrane ion-selective microelectrodes (ISM), however, has ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-54885-6
更新日期：2019-12-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The functional heterogeneity of T cell responses to diverse antigens expressed at different stages of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection, in particular early secreted versus dormancy related latency antigens expressed later, that distinguish subjects with latent (LTBI), pulmonary (PTB) or extrapulmonary (EPTB)...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-10773-5
更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：:We demonstrate the use of accelerated reactions with desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (DESI-MS) as a tool for predicting the outcome of microfluidic reactions. DESI-MS was employed as a high throughput experimentation tool to provide qualitative predictions of reaction outcomes, so that vast region...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-50638-7
更新日期：2019-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The major virulence factors of Clostridium difficile are toxins A and B. These toxins are encoded by tcdA and tcdB genes, which form a pathogenicity locus (PaLoc) together with three additional genes that have been implicated in regulation (tcdR and tcdC) and secretion (tcdE). To date, the PaLoc has always been found ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep15023
更新日期：2015-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (PDGFRβ) affects in numerous human cancers and has been recognized as a promising molecular target for cancer therapies. The overexpression of PDGFRβ could be a biomarker for cancer diagnosis. Radiolabeled ligands having high affinity for the molecular target could be usefu...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-28529-0
更新日期：2018-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:We study complex scaling properties of RR and QT intervals of electrocardiograms (ECGs) with their equivalences at the cellular level, that is, inter-beat intervals (IBI) and field potential durations (FPD) of spontaneously beating human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte (hiPSC-CM) aggregates. Our de...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-40247-9
更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The neural bases of the inter-trial validity/invalidity sequential effects in a visuo-auditory modified version of the Central Cue Posner's Paradigm (CCPP) are analyzed by means of Early Directing Attention Negativity (EDAN), Contingent Negative Variation (CNV) and Lateralized Readiness Potential (LRP). ERPs results i...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep04526
更新日期：2014-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Fine-motor impairment (FMI) is progressively expressed in early Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients and is now known to be evident in the immediate prodromal stage of the condition. The clinical techniques for detecting FMI may not be robust enough and here, we show that the subtle FMI of early PD patients can be effect...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69369-1
更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Daily sunlight exposure damages the epidermal basement membrane (BM) and disrupts epidermal homeostasis. Inter-follicular epidermal stem cells (IFE-SCs) regulate epidermal proliferation and differentiation, which supports epidermal homeostasis. Here, we examine how photoaging affects the function of IFE-SCs and we ide...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69558-y
更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：:We have earlier shown that Plumbagin (PB) can induce selective cytotoxicity to BRCA1 defective ovarian cancer cells; however, the effect of this molecule in BRCA1 mutated breast cancers has not been analyzed yet. Here, we report that reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced by PB resulted in DNA DSB and activates downstr...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep26631
更新日期：2016-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The access and recycling of the base cations are essential processes for the long-lasting functioning of forest ecosystems. While the role of soil bacterial communities has been demonstrated in mineral weathering and tree nutrition, our understanding of the link between the availability of base cations and the functio...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-50730-y
更新日期：2019-10-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Ocean warming increasingly endangers the fitness of marine invertebrates. Transgenerational effects (TE) potentially mitigate the impacts of environmental stress on the embryos of marine invertebrates. The molecular mechanisms, however, remain largely unknown. Using high-throughput RNA sequencing technology, we invest...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-64872-x
更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Key calcifying reef taxa are currently threatened by thermal stress associated with elevated sea surface temperatures (SST) and reduced calcification linked to ocean acidification (OA). Here we undertook an 8 week experimental exposure to near-future climate change conditions and explored the microbiome response of th...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep19324
更新日期：2016-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:The Martian outflow channels comprise some of the largest known channels in the Solar System. Remote-sensing investigations indicate that cataclysmic floods likely excavated the channels ~3.4 Ga. Previous studies show that, in the southern circum-Chryse region, their flooding pathways include hundreds of kilometers of...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-39632-1
更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：:We quantitatively evaluated breast tumor movement and volume changes between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans in prone and supine positions. Twenty-seven breast tumor patients who received neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) for breast-conserving surgery were studied. Before and after NST, MRI scans in prone and ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-61802-9
更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Meaningful, reliable and valid mRNA expression analyses by real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) can only be achieved, if suitable reference genes are chosen for normalization and if appropriate RT-qPCR quality standards are met. Human periodontal ligament (hPDL) fibroblasts play a major mediating role in orthodontic t...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-15281-0
更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Downstream analysis of genomic and transcriptomic sequence data is often executed by functional annotation that can be performed by various bioinformatics tools and biological databases. However, a full fast integrated tool is not available for such analysis. Besides, the current available software is not able to prod...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-20211-9
更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary cultured cardiomyocytes show spontaneous Ca2+ oscillations (SCOs) which not only govern contractile events, but undergo derangements that promote arrhythmogenesis through Ca2+ -dependent mechanism. We systematically examined influence on SCOs of an array of ion channel modifiers by recording intracellular Ca2+...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep40952
更新日期：2017-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The properties of metal matrix composites (MMCs) can be optimized effectively through adjusting the type or the volume fraction of reinforcement. Generally, the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of MMCs can be reduced by increasing the volume fraction of the reinforcement with lower CTE than metal matrix. However...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep27118
更新日期：2016-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Excess alcohol use is known to promote development of aggressive tumors in various tissues in human patients, but the cause of alcohol promotion of tumor aggressiveness is not clearly understood. We used an animals model of fetal alcohol exposure that is known to promote tumor development and determined if alcohol pro...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-25785-y
更新日期：2018-05-16 00:00:00
abstract：:With millions of new dental and orthopedic implants inserted annually, periprosthetic osteolysis becomes a major concern. In dentistry, peri-implantitis management includes cleaning using ultrasonic scaling. We examined whether ultrasonic scaling releases titanium particles and induces inflammation and osteolysis. Tit...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep39612
更新日期：2017-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant-based proteins are increasingly being used in aquafeeds, but one of the limitations is taurine deficiency that can be especially detrimental for carnivorous fish. In this study, taurine supplementation in high plant protein diets (low fish meal, 15%) was investigated on the growth performance and fillet organole...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69014-x
更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Mutations in the SNX14 gene cause spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 20 (SCAR20) in both humans and dogs. Studies implicating the phenotypic consequences of SNX14 mutations to be consequences of subcellular disruption to autophagy and lipid metabolism have been limited to in vitro investigation of patient-der...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-70797-2
更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Endosymbioses are driving forces underlying cell evolution. The endosymbiosis exhibited by Paramecium bursaria is an excellent model with which to study symbiosis. A single-cell microscopic analysis of P. bursaria reveals that endosymbiont numbers double when the host is in the division phase. Consequently, endosymbio...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep31638
更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00
