Abstract:
:Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) are proteins secreted by Xanthomonas bacteria to aid the infection of plant species. TALEs assist infections by binding to specific DNA sequences and activating the expression of host genes. Recent results show that TALE proteins consist of a central repeat domain, which determines the DNA targeting specificity and can be rapidly synthesized de novo. Considering the highly modular nature of TALEs, their versatility, and the ease of constructing these proteins, this technology can have important implications for synthetic biology applications. Here, we review developments in the area with a particular focus on modifications for custom and controllable gene regulation.
journal_name
ACS Synth Bioljournal_title
ACS synthetic biologyauthors
Moore R,Chandrahas A,Bleris Ldoi
10.1021/sb400137bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-17 00:00:00pages
708-16issue
10issn
2161-5063journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Strain engineering for synthetic biology and metabolic engineering applications often requires the expression of foreign proteins that can reduce cellular fitness. In order to quantify and visualize the evolutionary stability dynamics in engineered populations of Escherichia coli , we constructed randomized CMY (cyan-...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Crossbreeding is a classical yeast hybridization procedure, where the mating of haploid cells of opposite mating-type, MATa and MATα cells, produces a new heterozygous diploid. Here, we describe a method to generate haploid MATa and MATα cells using mating-type conversion caused by expression of the HO gene, which enc...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Allosteric proteins, which can sense different signals, are interesting biological parts for synthetic biology. In particular, the design of an artificial allosteric enzyme to sense an unnatural signal is both challenging and highly desired, for example, for a precise and dynamical control of fluxes of growth-essentia...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::The engineering of bacteria to controllably deliver therapeutics is an attractive application for synthetic biology. While most synthetic gene networks have been explored within microbes, there is a need for further characterization of in vivo circuit behavior in the context of applications where the host microbes are...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Type I modular polyketide synthases (PKSs) are polymerases that utilize acyl-CoAs as substrates. Each polyketide elongation reaction is catalyzed by a set of protein domains called a module. Each module usually contains an acyltransferase (AT) domain, which determines the specific acyl-CoA incorporated into each conde...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00176
更新日期:2017-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Scarless genetic manipulation of genomes is an essential tool for biological research. The restriction-modification (R-M) system is a defense system in bacteria that protects against invading genomes on the basis of its ability to distinguish foreign DNA from self DNA. Here, we designed an R-M system-mediated genome e...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.7b00254
更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the function of mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate decarboxylase (MVD) and farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPS) in triterpene biosynthesis, the genes governing the expression of these enzymes were transformed into Panax ginseng hairy roots. All the transgenic lines showed higher expression levels of PgMVD and Pg...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Engineered genetic systems are commonly unstable; if propagated, they evolve to reverse or modify engineered elements because the elements impair fitness. A goal of synthetic biology is thus to anticipate and avoid detrimental engineering, but little is yet known about which types of elements cause problems in differe...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/sb300040v
更新日期:2012-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present a new strategy for microprinting dense bacterial communities with a prescribed organization on a substrate. Unlike conventional bioprinting techniques that require bioinks, through optogenetic manipulation, we directly manipulated the behaviors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to allow these living ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00003
更新日期:2018-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines (THCSpd) are plant specialized metabolites with promising pharmacological activities as antifungals, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidepressant drugs. However, their characterization and potential pharmaceutical exploitation are greatly impaired by the sourcing of these compounds, res...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00391
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying antibiotic resistance requires concerted efforts in enzymology and medicinal chemistry. Here we describe a new synthetic biology approach to antibiotic development, where the presence of tetracycline antibiotics is linked to a life-death selection in Saccharomyces cere...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00121
更新日期:2018-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::Erythromycin is necessary in medical treatment and known to be biosynthesized with propionyl-CoA as direct precursor. Oversupply of propionyl-CoA induced hyperpropionylation, which was demonstrated as harmful for erythromycin synthesis in Saccharopolyspora erythraea. Herein, we identified three propionyl-CoA synthetas...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00396
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::As a product of a multistep enzymatic reaction, accumulation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) in Escherichia coli (E. coli) can be achieved by overexpression of the PHB synthesis pathway from a native producer involving three genes phbC, phbA, and phbB. Pathway optimization by adjusting expression levels of the three ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00083
更新日期:2016-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::We present the OpenPlant toolkit, a set of interlinked resources and techniques to develop Marchantia as testbed for bioengineering in plants. Marchantia is a liverwort, a simple plant with an open form of development that allows direct visualization of gene expression and dynamics of cellular growth in living tissues...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00511
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-free systems, as part of the synthetic biology field, have become a critical platform in biological studies. However, there is a lack of research into developing a switch for a dynamical control of the transcriptional and translational process. The optogenetic tool has been widely proven as an ideal control switc...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00211
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abstract::Site directed RNA editing is an engineered tool for the posttranscriptional manipulation of RNA and proteins. Here, we demonstrate the inclusion of additional N- and C-terminal protein domains in an RNA editing-dependent manner to switch between protein isoforms in mammalian cell culture. By inclusion of localization ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.7b00113
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although recent advances in synthetic biology allow us to produce biological designs more efficiently than ever, our ability to predict the end result of these designs is still nascent. Predictive models require large amounts of high-quality data to be parametrized and tested, which are not generally available. Here, ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.7b00204
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomycetes are important organisms for the biosynthesis of valuable natural products. However, only a limited number of well-characterized native constitutive promoters from actinomycetes are available for the construction and engineering of large biochemical pathways. Here, we report the discovery and characteriza...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.5b00016
更新日期:2015-09-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00296
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00448
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journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/sb400135t
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journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
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journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00036
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abstract::Synthetic biology involves reprogramming and engineering of regulatory genes in innovative ways for the implementation of novel tasks. Transcriptional gene regulation systems induced by small molecules in prokaryotes provide a rich source for logic gates. Cross-regulation, whereby a promoter is activated by different ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Agricultural soils are often cocontaminated with multiple pesticides. Unfortunately, microorganisms isolated from natural environments do not possess the ability to simultaneously degrade different classes of pesticides. Currently, we can use the approaches of synthetic biology to create a strain endowed with various ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00025
更新日期:2016-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::2-Pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylic acid (PDC) is a pseudoaromatic dicarboxylic acid and is a promising biobased building block chemical that can be used to make diverse polyesters with novel functionalities. In this study, Escherichia coli was metabolically engineered to produce PDC from glucose. First, an efficient biosynthet...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00281
更新日期:2018-09-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloids are highly ordered, hierarchal protein nanoassemblies. Functional amyloids in bacterial biofilms, such as Escherichia coli curli fibers, are formed by the polymerization of monomeric proteins secreted into the extracellular space. Curli is synthesized by living cells, is primarily composed of the major curlin...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
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doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00010
更新日期:2016-12-16 00:00:00