Abstract:
:This review of parathyroid surgery in children will briefly discuss parathyroid gland embryology and anatomy before focusing on the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and treatment of hyperparathyroidism in children. Hyperparathyroidism (HPT) is the overproduction of PTH and it is rare in children, with an incidence of 2-5 per 100,000. This rarity means that the principles of caring for children with parathyroid disease are largely extrapolated from the richer adult experience; however, the unique pediatric aspects of parathyroid problems and their surgical treatment, including presentation, imaging, operative approach, and complications, will be considered.
journal_name
Semin Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Seminars in pediatric surgeryauthors
Burke JF,Chen H,Gosain Adoi
10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2014.03.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
66-70issue
2eissn
1055-8586issn
1532-9453pii
S1055-8586(14)00005-5journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Variation in clinical practice patterns has attracted the attention of specialty organizations, payers, government health agencies, and the public. Such variation raises concerns about efficacy and cost relative to the care provided. Consequently, the establishment of national benchmarks has become an increasing prior...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2008.02.006
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemangiomas, cystic hygromas, and teratomas are the most common bulky lesions presenting in the head and neck of infants, but cystic hygromas and teratomas are rare, and most hemangiomas are initially small. Historically, hemangiomas have been watched with the belief that they all involute with good results. Recogniti...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with anorectal malformations (ARMs) constitute a significant group within a pediatric surgery practice. In females, the most common ARM is an imperforate anus with a rectovestibular fistula, followed by an imperforate anus with a rectoperineal fistula and then cloacal anomalies. Some malformations, such as an...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2009.11.019
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional surgical attitude regarding error and complications has focused on individual failings. Human factors research has brought new and significant insights into the occurrence of error in healthcare, helping us identify systemic problems that injure patients while enhancing individual accountability and teamwo...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.08.003
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurologically or immunologically impaired child suspected of having an acute abdomen presents a formidable challenge. However, a thorough understanding of the underlying pathophysiology of the disease on the normal host response to an intraabdominal disease permits early recognition and initiation of treatment. C...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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abstract::Survey methodologies enable researchers to obtain information not routinely captured in electronic medical records, including how delivery of surgical care is perceived through the lens of a child, a parent or caregiver, or a surgeon. Here we describe the approach to using surveys to aid pediatric surgery practice. Th...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2018.10.007
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori (Hp) was discovered in 1982 by the Australians Robin Warren and Barry Marshall. Initially rejected by a skeptical scientific community, it has since gained worldwide recognition as a clinically significant bacterium. The incidence of colonization with Hp increases with age, affecting approximately ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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abstract::Adhesive small bowel obstruction is a significant cause of short- and long-term morbidity in infants and children. Unfortunately, the majority of scientific literature relative to adhesive obstructions continues to be dominated by adult studies. In this article, the existing literature for infant and pediatric adhesiv...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2004.01.006
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS) is a common condition affecting infants that presents with progressive projectile nonbilious vomiting. The pyloric portion of the stomach becomes abnormally thickened and manifests as gastric outlet obstruction. The cause is unknown. Pyloromyotomy remains the standard of treatment a...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2006.10.004
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even if no large comparative studies enable us to definitely confirm the potential advantages of minimal retroperitoneoscopic access surgery, this new technique is now expanding in pediatric urology and considered today as feasible and safe in well-trained hands. The technique is described in detail; the main indicati...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2007.06.010
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most children with short bowel syndrome experience spontaneous small bowel adaptation over time. This allows the majority to be weaned from parenteral nutrition. There are, however, some children who cannot be weaned and are potential candidates for techniques to promote intestinal adaptation and intestinal lengthenin...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/spsu.2001.22855
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma treatment remains challenging but has been advanced by the establishment of clinical and biological variables that determine prognostic risk. Risk-based therapy currently is the hallmark of neuroblastoma treatment. Initially, stage and age were the prime determinants of survival used in clinical practice...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/spsu.2001.24889
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The maintenance of long-term venous access is critical to the livelihood of children in a variety of clinical situations, especially those who are dependent on parenteral nutrition. Whereas the traditional routes of either peripheral or central venous access are initially adequate, most of these sites eventually succu...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1055-8586(02)00024-0
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sternal clefts, ectopia cordis, and Cantrell's pentalogy continue to be very rare congenital anomalies in pediatric surgery. Unfortunately, these conditions present as neonatal emergencies and demand early surgical intervention. This article reviews the embryological development of the chest wall, specific sternal def...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2008.03.004
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease is a chronic transmural inflammatory disease that may involve any portion of the gastrointestinal tract. It is being reported with increasing frequency in children of all ages. The diagnosis of Crohn's disease in children is dependent on the clinical, radiological, endoscopic, and pathological material...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central venous catheters (CVC) are commonplace in the management of critically ill patients and serve a variety of purposes. Venous access is important for the administration of fluid and medications as well as blood procurement needed for lab analyses. However, not every critically ill patient requires a CVC. This ar...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of CDH infant populations at high risk for mortality postnatally may help to develop targeted care strategies, guide discussions surrounding palliation and contribute to standardizing reporting and benchmarking, so that care strategies at different centers can be compared. Clinical prediction rules are ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2017.04.010
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal disease profiles for children in low- and middle-income settings (LMIC) are characterized by late presentation, increased complications and limited follow-up in many cases. There is a high prevalence of infectious conditions causing secondary colorectal disease such as Mycobacterium Tuberculosis(TB), Human ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2020.150989
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is designed to help the nonradiologist to form a logical imaging plan when presented with a diagnostic dilemma involving the pelvis of a young female. Common presenting problems are grouped under the categories of fetus, neonate and infant, child, and adolescent. Ultrasound is frequently the initial, and ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1055-8586(98)70008-3
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimally invasive surgical approaches to various pediatric surgical disease processes are becoming the standard of care. Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication is transitioning toward the preferred method for the surgical correction of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) disease in infants and children that do not respond to m...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/spsu.2002.35349
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2013.10.004
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journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2006.02.004
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2018.02.007
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1055-8586(00)70022-9
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abstract::Improvements in parenteral nutrition and supportive therapy have led to a growing population of patients who survive for prolonged periods with short bowel syndrome. Definitive treatment for these patients requires innovative therapy based on a sound knowledge of small intestinal physiology and adaptation. Current und...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence and prevalence of childhood-onset inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including subtypes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, have risen dramatically in recent years, and have emerged globally as important pediatric chronic diseases. Therefore, health care providers are more frequently encountering ver...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2017.10.010
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An examination of and recommendations regarding the approval process for medical devices are presented. The typical pathways and hurdles laid out by the Federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are discussed, and options for marketing and use of medical devices are addressed. The first step in the regulatory process...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2006.07.009
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in technology have brought about the wide variety of imaging modalities that are presently available. The development of digital subtraction angiography, computed tomography, ultrasonography, and magnetic resonance imaging have had a particular impact on vascular imaging. These modalities, general principles ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in molecular biological techniques have increased our capability to distinguish the small differences in gene expression between subpopulations of cells found within specific tissues or tumor isolates. We use subtractive hybridization or subtractive cloning to generate information regarding genes that ...
journal_title:Seminars in pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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