Identification and characterization of novel inhibitors of Mammalian aspartyl aminopeptidase.

Abstract:

:Aspartyl aminopeptidase (DNPEP) has been implicated in the control of angiotensin signaling and endosome trafficking, but its precise biologic roles remain incompletely defined. We performed a high-throughput screen of ∼25,000 small molecules to identify inhibitors of DNPEP for use as tools to study its biologic functions. Twenty-three confirmed hits inhibited DNPEP-catalyzed hydrolysis of angiotensin II with micromolar potency. A counter screen against glutamyl aminopeptidase (ENPEP), an enzyme with substrate specificity similar to that of DNPEP, identified eight DNPEP-selective inhibitors. Structure-activity relationships and modeling studies revealed structural features common to the identified inhibitors, including a metal-chelating group and a charged or polar moiety that could interact with portions of the enzyme active site. The compounds identified in this study should be valuable tools for elucidating DNPEP physiology.

journal_name

Mol Pharmacol

journal_title

Molecular pharmacology

authors

Chen Y,Tang H,Seibel W,Papoian R,Oh K,Li X,Zhang J,Golczak M,Palczewski K,Kiser PD

doi

10.1124/mol.114.093070

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-08-01 00:00:00

pages

231-42

issue

2

eissn

0026-895X

issn

1521-0111

pii

mol.114.093070

journal_volume

86

pub_type

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