Abstract:
AIM:To study the pattern of cancer incidence and determine the incidence rates in Eastern Libya (for the first time in a decade). METHODS:A hospital-based registry of cancer patients was formed using records from the primary oncology center in eastern Libya - focusing on those diagnosed in the year 2012. RESULTS:The most common malignancies in men were cancers of the colon (22.3%, n = 90), lung (20.3%, n = 82), prostate (16.1%, n = 65), pancreas (4.2%, n = 17) and liver (4.2%, n = 17). For women, they were found to be cancers of the breast (41.5%, n = 213), colon (16.4%, n = 84), uterus (8%, n = 41), ovary (5.5%, n = 28) and pancreas (3.1%, n = 16). Additionally age-standardized rates (ASR) were determined for Libya. The different cities and towns in eastern Libya were compared for any variation. The city of Beida in particular was found to have a remarkably high incidence of gastric cancer. The different findings were discussed and comparisons were made with past literature as well as the incidence rates for neighbouring countries. The incidence rates given for the eastern region showed differences from previously reported values (i.e., the rate of colon cancer was the highest in North Africa whereas other malignancies occurred less frequently). Potential explanations for the urban-rural difference as well as the difference in incidence rates were put forth. The significance of this study is that it establishes a baseline of cancer incidence which should be the backbone for any future national cancer plan in Libya. CONCLUSION:Proper surveillance programs need to be in place and healthcare policy should be adjusted to take into account the more prevalent and pressing cancers in society.
journal_name
World J Gastroenteroljournal_title
World journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Bodalal Z,Azzuz R,Bendardaf Rdoi
10.3748/wjg.v20.i20.6293subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-28 00:00:00pages
6293-301issue
20eissn
1007-9327issn
2219-2840journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency caused by chronic pancreatitis results from various factors which regulate digestion and absorption of nutrients. Pancreatic function has been extensively studied over the last 40 years, even if some aspects of secretion and gastrointestinal adaptation are not completely understood. T...
journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 社论,评审
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journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3748/wjg.v24.i18.1962
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doi:10.3748/wjg.v22.i12.3381
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3748/wjg.v10.i10.1387
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3748/wjg.v21.i43.12430
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2007-11-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-07-28 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3748/wjg.v11.i39.6079
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-01-21 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3748/wjg.v27.i2.208
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 评论,信件
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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