Unnatural killer cells to prevent bloodborne metastasis: inspiration from biology and engineering.

Abstract:

:Metastasis contributes to over 90% of cancer-related deaths. Many types of cancer metastasize via the bloodstream, where circulating tumor cells (CTCs) originating from the primary tumor can undergo selectin-mediated adhesion with the blood vessel wall and subsequently transmigrate to anatomically distant organs. In an effort to neutralize CTCs with the potential to form metastases, a new therapeutic approach has been developed in which circulating leukocytes are functionalized to target and kill cancer cells in the bloodstream. This approach mimics the cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells and the chemical engineering concept of a fluidized bed reactor, which increases the surface area for surface-catalyzed reactions. The resulting 'unnatural killer cells', proven effective in vitro with human blood and also in the living mouse, holds promise in neutralizing CTCs to interrupt the metastasis process.

authors

Mitchell MJ,King MR

doi

10.1586/14737140.2014.916619

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-01 00:00:00

pages

641-4

issue

6

eissn

1473-7140

issn

1744-8328

journal_volume

14

pub_type

社论
  • Contemporary management of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland.

    abstract::The incidence of thyroid cancer is increasing by 4% per year. Thyroid cancer has become the eighth most common malignancy diagnosed in women. Papillary cancer accounts for 80% of all thyroid cancer. The management of papillary thyroid cancer is challenging, primarily because there have been no prospective randomized t...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.9.3.317

    authors: Rosenbaum MA,McHenry CR

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Trials and tribulations of cytotoxic and targeted breast cancer therapy: a clinical perspective on the next phase of progress. Interview by Sophia Maprayil and Alexandra Hemsley.

    abstract::Interview by Sophia Maprayil and Alexandra Hemsley, Commissioning Editors Chris Twelves is a medical oncologist and leads the Section of Oncology and Clinical Research at Cancer Research UK's Clinical Centre at St James's Hospital, Leeds. His particular interest lies in new drug development and clinical pharmacology; ...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 面试

    doi:10.1586/era.13.3

    authors: Twelves C

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Epratuzumab in the therapy of oncological and immunological diseases.

    abstract::B cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of certain lymphomas and leukemias, as well as many autoimmune diseases. Antagonistic B-cell antibodies are thus gaining an increasing role in the management of these diseases. The first antibody target in this regard was CD20, with the development and introduction of...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.6.10.1341

    authors: Goldenberg DM

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • IBIS II: a breast cancer prevention trial in postmenopausal women using the aromatase inhibitor anastrozole.

    abstract::Tamoxifen has been shown to reduce the incidence of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer by approximately 50% in high-risk women. Similar results are seen for raloxifene, but it has a more favorable side-effect profile. Data on contralateral tumors from women in adjuvant trials treated with aromatase inhibitors su...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1586/14737140.8.9.1377

    authors: Cuzick J

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Raltitrexed in mesothelioma.

    abstract::Raltitrexed is a cytotoxic agent, rationally designed to inhibit a specific molecular target, thymidylate synthase. In contrast to other agents, raltitrexed inhibits thymidylate synthase directly and specifically in a mixed, noncompetitive manner, which may lead to an improved toxicity profile. After promising Phase I...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/era.11.136

    authors: Surmont VF,van Meerbeeck JP

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Is axillary dissection needed in node-positive breast cancer?

    abstract::The standard of care in the management of the axilla for a woman with breast cancer was traditionally a level I and II axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Since the pivotal studies in the mid-1990s, sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in breast carcinoma has come to replace ALND in women with clinically negative axil...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1586/14737140.8.2.195

    authors: Greenberg CC,Bafford AC,Golshan M

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Metastases of colorectal cancer to the liver and peritoneum: comparison of surgical paradigms.

    abstract::The treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer is evolving. Although the advent of new chemotherapeutic and biologic agents has certainly improved the outlook for many patients, surgical resection in certain subsets of patients with advanced colorectal cancer is the only chance for long-term survival. Traditionally, pa...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.8.11.1797

    authors: Shen P,Stewart JH,Levine EA

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • The safety and efficacy of cobimetinib for the treatment of BRAF V600E or V600K melanoma.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the recent years, melanoma patients' outcome and survival improved, mainly because of systemic treatment improvement with targeted therapy and checkpoint blockade. Targeted therapy with BRAF and MEK inhibitors was approved to treat patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma, harboring BRAF V600 m...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/14737140.2016.1192469

    authors: Amaral T,Nouri N,Garbe C

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatocellular cancer in HIV-infected individuals: tomorrow's problem?

    abstract::A number of cancers occur with increased frequency in individuals with HIV infection. There is a debate as to whether or not hepatocellular cancer is one of these tumors. This article reviews the current data regarding incidence etiology, treatment and outcome for HIV-related hepatocellular cancer. It also attempts to...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.6.11.1553

    authors: Powles T,Macdonald D,Nelson M,Stebbing J

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Can diet prevent nonmelanoma skin cancer progression?

    abstract::Nonmelanoma skin cancer is the most prevalent malignant disease among light-skinned individuals in the USA, accounting for approximately 1 million new cases annually. Solar ultraviolet radiation is known to be the major cause of skin cancer. The idea that diet, particularly dietary fat, may play a role in modulating c...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.5.5.801

    authors: Black HS

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sequencing therapy in advanced prostate cancer: focus on sipuleucel-T.

    abstract::Immunotherapies such as sipuleucel-T present new and unique challenges for the optimal timing and sequencing of therapies for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Key considerations for the sequencing of sipuleucel-T are its unique proposed mechanism of action, the time required to generate a clini...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.2014.848065

    authors: Quinn DI,Vaishampayan U,Higano CS,Lin DW,Shore ND,Beer TM

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Breath testing as a method for detecting lung cancer.

    abstract::Early diagnosis of lung cancer is important due to high mortality in late stages of the disease. An ideal approach for population screening could be the breath analysis, due to its non-invasiveness, simplicity and cheapness. Using sensitive methods of analysis like gas chromatography/mass spectrometry in exhaled air o...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1586/14737140.2014.866044

    authors: Taivans I,Bukovskis M,Strazda G,Jurka N

    更新日期:2013-12-13 00:00:00

  • Gene alterations and epigenetic changes in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a highly malignant neoplasm. The incidence of ICC has been increasing world-wide over the past several decades. Areas covered: The pathogenesis of ICC is a complex process involving the alteration of specific genes and epigenetic changes. This review summarizes the ...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/14737140.2017.1266261

    authors: Huang SB,Zheng CX

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Medical approaches to non-melanoma skin cancer.

    abstract::Medical therapy represents an alternative treatment approach that can be considered for some forms of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). In selected cases, topical treatments are preferable to invasive procedures, especially in the case of multifocal lesions, unclear lesion edges, risk of keloids, surgical risk factors ...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.2013.856759

    authors: Micali G,Lacarrubba F,Bhatt K,Nasca MR

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Myelodysplastic syndromes: a review of therapeutic progress over the past 10 years.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) represent a range of bone marrow disorders, with patients affected by cytopenias and risk of progression to AML. There are limited therapeutic options available for patients, including hypomethylating agents (azacitidine/decitabine), growth factor support, lenalidomide, and ...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/14737140.2020.1770088

    authors: Feld J,Belasen A,Navada SC

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • The addition of gemtuzumab ozogamicin to chemotherapy in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

    abstract::The treatment of acute myeloid leukaemia has remained largely unchanged for the last 30 years since the advent of combination chemotherapy with cytarabine arabinoside and daunorubicin with remission rates around 70% but with long term survival still only around 40% in young adults. Doses of chemotherapy have been push...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1586/14737140.2016.1162099

    authors: Kell J

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Emerging agents for the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma.

    abstract::The characterization of the mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) entity had a major impact on patient management and has played a profound role in improving therapy. Although the prognosis is improving in MCL, there is no definitive proof that the therapies currently available will lead to cure. Few randomized studies have been...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/era.12.99

    authors: Camara-Clayette V,Hermine O,Ribrag V

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Proteasome inhibitors in the treatment of multiple myeloma.

    abstract::Proteasome inhibition has been shown to be an effective strategy for the treatment of multiple myeloma, as demonstrated by the clinical activity of the first-in-class agent bortezomib. Recently, the second-generation proteasome inhibitor carfilzomib has been approved in the USA in the relapsed and refractory setting, ...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/era.13.9

    authors: McBride A,Ryan PY

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • The role of combination chemo-immunotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

    abstract::Introduction: Even with the currently recommended chemotherapeutic and immunotherapeutic treatment, the five year survival rate for advanced nonsquamous and squamous NSCLC without oncogenic drivers remains poor. However, several different chemo-immunotherapy combinations are presently being investigated - with favorab...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/14737140.2019.1631800

    authors: Rocco D,Della Gravara L,Battiloro C,Gridelli C

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Notch signaling in lung cancer.

    abstract::Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the Western world. The lungs can be affected by a number of histologically diverse malignancies. Nonetheless, the vast majority of lung cancers are classified as non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Despite extensive research on different therapeutic regimens...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/era.10.158

    authors: Galluzzo P,Bocchetta M

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • ALK-rearranged non-small cell lung cancers: how best to optimize the safety of crizotinib in clinical practice?

    abstract::Crizotinib (XALKORI™, Pfizer) is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting ALK, MET and ROS1, currently approved for the treatment of adults with ALK-rearranged non-small-cell lung cancer. Optimizing the management of frequent crizotinib-related adverse events is crucial to ensure its continuous administration and reprodu...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.2014.986103

    authors: Girard N,Audigier-Valette C,Cortot AB,Mennecier B,Debieuvre D,Planchard D,Zalcman G,Moro-Sibilot D,Cadranel J,Barlési F

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Recent advances in circulating tumor cells and cell-free DNA in metastatic prostate cancer: a review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The treatment landscape of metastatic prostate cancer has changed dramatically over the past five years. As new discoveries are made and further novel therapies become available, there is a heightened urgency to develop biomarkers that can guide prognoses and predict therapy responses. Circulating tumor ce...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/14737140.2017.1359544

    authors: Parimi S,Ko JJ

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Early outcomes data for accelerated partial breast irradiation using balloon brachytherapy.

    abstract::Accelerated partial breast irradiation has been investigated in selected patients with early-stage breast cancer. Accelerated partial breast irradiation limits the radiation target to the volume of tissue immediately surrounding the lumpectomy cavity and reduces the overall treatment time from approximately 6 weeks to...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/era.11.113

    authors: Cuttino LW,Vicini FA

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Maximizing survival in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer: a clinical viewpoint.

    abstract::Recently, licensed and emerging treatments for metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer are transforming the prognosis for men whose disease has already progressed during or after docetaxel-based chemotherapy. Two agents (cabazitaxel and abiraterone) are already accessible to prescribers, having shown survival be...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/era.12.160

    authors: Birtle A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Individualized cancer therapy: molecular approaches to the prediction of tumor response.

    abstract::A major issue with current cancer therapy is how to ensure the maximum benefit with minimum toxicity for individual patients. With the progress of the human genome project have come high-throughput technologies for the analysis of DNA, gene expression or tumor protein in an efficient and quantitative manner. This revi...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.2.1.113

    authors: McLeod HL

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical outcome after cystectomy in patients with lymph node-positive bladder cancer.

    abstract::Whereas radical cystectomy is the standard of care in high-grade, invasive bladder tumors, the extent of lymphadenectomy and its diagnostic and/or therapeutic potential is controversial. Independent predictors for lymph node involvement are T-stage, histological grading and lymphovascular invasion. Preoperative assess...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.6.6.871

    authors: Nagele U,Anastasiadis AG,Merseburger AS,Sievert KD,Stenzl A,Kuczyk M

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Systemic treatment of vulvar cancer.

    abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva is a rare disease, accounting for approximately 5% of cancers of the female genital tract. Standard therapy for early-stage vulvar cancer mainly comprises of surgery of the vulva and groins. In locally advanced or metastatic vulvar cancer, neoadjuvant or definitive chemoradiation i...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.2015.1037837

    authors: Mahner S,Prieske K,Grimm D,Trillsch F,Prieske S,von Amsberg G,Petersen C,Mueller V,Jaenicke F,Woelber L

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva: a review of present management and future considerations.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although a relatively uncommon disease, the treatment of vulvar cancer has changed considerably over the years and has been under considerable focus due to its past overtreatment and apparent increase in incidence. The purpose of this review is to describe the recommended management of the most commonly en...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/14737140.2019.1538797

    authors: Buchanan T,Mutch D

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unresolved issues in diffuse large B-cell lymphomas.

    abstract::For more than 25 years, the combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) was considered the 'gold standard' for the treatment of aggressive lymphomas, 90% of which are diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs). After the demonstration of rituximab's single-agent activity in DLBCL, a pi...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/era.09.170

    authors: Murawski N,Zwick C,Pfreundschuh M

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Development of antiangiogenic agents for ovarian cancer.

    abstract::Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) remains a major source of cancer morbidity and mortality, despite advances in surgical and chemotherapeutic management. The molecular pathways that control angiogenesis have been demonstrated to be key to the pathogenesis of EOC, and have been shown to have prognostic significance. Incr...

    journal_title:Expert review of anticancer therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/14737140.8.1.21

    authors: Collinson FJ,Hall GD,Perren TJ,Jayson GC

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00