Abstract:
:Systemic sclerosis remains a challenging disease despite progress that has taken place in the management of organ-based complications. Overall management strategies need to take into account the features of the disease that are common to almost all patients such as skin involvement, gastro-oesophageal manifestations and secondary Raynaud's, as well as identify less frequent but critical manifestations that impact on survival including heart, lung, renal and more severe GI involvement. Treatments can be considered to be disease-modifying or symptomatic. In addition, it is important to address more generic problems such as the emotional, psychological and economic impact of a chronic autoimmune rheumatic disease. This article reviews general approaches to disease assessment and management and relates this to subset and stage of the condition.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Nihtyanova SI,Ong VH,Denton CPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
156-64issue
2 Suppl 81eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
7892journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effects of a 21-week combined strength and endurance training period on physical fitness, serum hormone concentrations, and subcutaneous fat in 23 women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and in 12 matched healthy subjects was studied. METHODS:The measurements included leg extension forces and EMG activity, ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate by ultrasound (US) the frequency and reliability of peritenon extensor tendon inflammation (PTI) and intra articular synovitis (IAS) in metacarpophalangeal joints (MCPj) of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients. METHODS:27 PsA patients with clinical involvement of MCPj were consecutively included. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a form of non-articular rheumatism characterised by chronic widespread musculoskeletal aching. Although some works have investigated the possible role of oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of FM, none has analysed a significant number of oxidative markers in the same patients. Conse...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The systemic vasculitides are comparatively rare but important disorders of childhood. Apart from Henoch-Schönlein purpura, which is the commonest example in paediatric practice, Kawasaki disease is most often encountered. Polyarteritis and Wagener's granulomatosis have a lower incidence but are associated with a high...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) of longer duration, glucocorticoid receptor (GR) down-regulation has been reported without any change in cortisol levels. This phenomenon might play a role in the aetio-pathogenesis of RA. Therefore we studied GR expression, as well as the serum cortisol levels, in p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with SLE in remission pregnancy does not confer a special risk to either the mother or foetus, and immunoregulatory drugs should not be withdrawn prior to a pregnancy where these are required for disease control. Likewise therapy to treat disease flares during pregnancy should not be withheld as the foetus...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Since the 1980 ACR classification criteria for systemic sclerosis (SSc) do not identify 20% with SSc, revised criteria are necessary. METHODS:Suggested new criteria from the literature were sent in random order to 96 SSc experts. A 3-round Delphi Consensus eliminated criteria. Then cluster analysis reduced ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether anti-TNF-α therapy (infliximab) administration alters circulating levels of ghrelin, an anti-inflammatory gastric peptide. We also assessed possible associations of circulating ghrelin concentrations with CRP and ESR levels, metabolic syndrome, demographic characteristics and other adipok...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if quantitative hand images obtained from an office-based MRI extremity scanner reliably distinguish patients with rheumatoid arthritis from controls. METHODS:The hands of 39 patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis were imaged using a small bore, 1.0 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imager. Non-con...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the clinical spectrum of severe bacterial infections presenting as cutaneous vasculitis (CV) in a defined population. METHODS:Unselected series of 766 patients with CV diagnosed at a single university referral center. RESULTS:An underlying severe bacterial infection was diagnosed in 27 (22 men/5 ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystem inflammatory vasculitis of unknown etiology and pathogenesis. Coexistence of BD along with hematological malignancies is extremely rare. We describe a patient diagnosed with BD and chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML) with trisomy 8. This case suggests that trisomy 8 may be in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The ImmuKnow (Cylex) assay has been reported to predict the risk of infection in some diseases; however, it is uncertain whether ImmuKnow can predict the risk of infection in lupus nephritis (LN) patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy. METHODS:The ImmuKnow Immune Cell Function Assay (Cylex, Inc., Colu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Schnitzler syndrome is a rare inflammatory disorder, with a chronic urticaria-like rash and an IgM (rarely IgG) monoclonal gammopathy as cardinal features. Interleukin-1 β is regarded as the key mediator and the interleukin-1 receptor antagonist anakinra has been proposed as first-line treatment. This ca...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Patients diagnosed with systemic sclerosis (SSc) report a high need for education and support. To address these needs, a short, group-based psycho-educational programme for patients with SSc was developed and evaluated. METHODS:A pre-post test design was utilised. Participants completed questionnaires on ph...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Yersinia pseudotuberculosis serotype III outbreak in 1982 was characterized by a high frequency of post-infectious complications. Ten years later 16 out of the 19 patients originally included in the outbreak were reached for a follow up evaluation. Altogether nine patients suffered from chronic joint symptoms. Four ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac conducting tissue antibodies (CCTA) were detected, using indirect immunofluorescence, in 8 (25%) out of 32 sera from patients with progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) and in 39 (35%) out of 110 with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Conduction abnormalities, namely right bundle branch block, were present in 19 (59%)...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is one of the most frequent clinical symptoms encountered by orthopaedic surgeons and rheumatologists as it is one of the main reasons for patients seeking medical help. Traumas and/or inflammatory rheumatologic diseases give rise to two different types of acute pain, but their chronic evolution is so similar tha...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess circulating immunoregulatory cytokines and soluble surface markers of T and B cell activation in the plasma of patients with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG), Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) and microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) during active and inactive disease, in order to establish their value in discrim...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting oedema (RS(3)PE) syndrome is a rare inflammatory arthritis, characterised by symmetrical distal synovitis, pitting oedema of the hands and feet, absence of rheumatoid factor, and favourable response to glucocorticoids. The aim of our study is to furth...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Guidelines for the treatment of lower limb osteoarthritis (LLOA) include non-pharmacological (NPM) and pharmacological modalities (PM). In France, general practitioners (GPs) are the main prescribers of pharmacological treatment for LLOA but little is known about the non-pharmacological modalities they usual...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The CD40L/CD40 pathway is involved in the pathophysiology of atherothrombotic disease, and elevated levels of soluble CD40L (sCD40L) were reported in SLE patients. However, the clinical implication of sCD40L in SLE remains elusive. METHODS:We measured levels of plasma sCD40L in 241 SLE patients and 37 healt...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The type II collagen induced arthritis animal model (CIA) provides opportunities to study the nature of autoimmune reactions leading to arthritis and is also a useful model for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Thus, in similarity with RA, the CIA when induced with autologous type II collagen, shows a chronic and progressive...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankylosing spondylitis (A.Sp.) and diffuse idiopatic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), represent the most common inflammatory and degenerative enthesopathies, respectively. Despite their rather frequent occurrence in the rheumatic disease care setting, few case reports of their simultaneous presence in the same patient ha...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the top 5 causes of non-vasculitis hospitalisations in people with vasculitis over time. METHODS:In a national U.S. sample of people with vasculitis hospitalised for reasons other than vasculitis, the rank (and percent) of top 5 causes of hospitalisations and in-hospital mortality were compared in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Earlier studies have shown that patients suffering from juvenile arthritis (JA) have reduced serum concentrations of antioxidants compared with healthy controls. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the lower serum concentration of antioxidants found in these patients could be explained by a low d...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe or determine reference values for the intracapsular cavity and its joint recess of the hip, knee and joints of the hand and for the tendon sheaths of fingers, examined with B-mode gray-scale ultrasonography (US) and power Doppler (PD) in healthy children. METHODS:Sixty healthy children (31 boys a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is an idiopathic chronic pain syndrome characterised by widespread nonarticular musculoskeletal pain, generalised tender points, in the absence of inflammatory or structural musculoskeletal abnormalities, accompanied by a constellation of symptoms that include fatigue and disturban...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine whether low tear production in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) was related to autonomic nervous system abnormalities, to Sjögren's syndrome, as suggested by a previous study, or to other factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study assessment of patients with DM. PA...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The health problems of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and fibromyalgia are mostly invisible to others, which can lead to a discrepancy between patients' and spouses' appraisals of the severity of the health problems. As a consequence, some patients may feel 'invalidation' from their spouse, such as not b...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial granulomatous dermatitis with arthritis (IGDA) is a rare idiopathic skin disorder with variable cutaneous expression, typically associated with a seronegative arthritis. Histopathology of this disorder reveals a granulomatous infiltrate with foci of collagen degeneration in the deep reticular dermis. We p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00