Mechanosensitive physiology of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii under direct membrane distortion.

Abstract:

:Cellular membrane distortion invokes variations in cellular physiology. However, lack of an appropriate system to control the stress and facilitate molecular analyses has hampered progress of relevant studies. In this study, a microfluidic system that finely manipulates membrane distortion of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (C. reinhardtii) was developed. The device facilitated a first-time demonstration that directs membrane distortion invokes variations in deflagellation, cell cycle, and lipid metabolism. C. reinhardtii showed a prolonged G1 phase with an extended total cell cycle time, and upregulated Mat3 regulated a cell size and cell cycle. Additionally, increased TAG compensated for the loss of cell mass. Overall, this study suggest that cell biology that requires direct membrane distortion can be realized using this system, and the implication of cell cycle with Mat3 expression of C. reinhardtii was first demonstrated. Finally, membrane distortion can be an attractive inducer for biodiesel production since it is reliable and robust.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Min SK,Yoon GH,Joo JH,Sim SJ,Shin HS

doi

10.1038/srep04675

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-04-14 00:00:00

pages

4675

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep04675

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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