Agreement between ultrasound and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in assessing percentage body fat in college-aged adults.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The BodyMetrix(®) BX-2000 Ultrasound device (ULTRA) shows prowess in being an effective alternative to the expense and technicality of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). However, this technique has not been investigated using a seven-site methodology. SUBJECT/OBJECTIVE:To employ a cross-over design to investigate the agreement between ULTRA using a seven-site methodology and DXA in assessing body fat (%BF) in a normal-weight sample of college-age men and women. METHODS:Subjects (n = 84, BMI = 23.6 ± 3.6 kg m(-²), age = 23.0 ± 4.7 years) participated in this study with %BF measurements following the manufacturer's specifications. RESULTS:Significant differences were observed between methods with ULTRA less than DXA (difference = 4.4 ± 0.8%, t-statistic = 7.27, P<0.001) with no difference between men and women. CONCLUSION:The current study showed that ULTRA using a seven-site methodology did not agree with DXA in measuring %BF. Thus, this investigational ULTRA methodology might not be appropriate in estimating %BF in this population.

authors

Johnson KE,Miller B,Juvancic-Heltzel JA,Agnor SE,Kiger DL,Kappler RM,Otterstetter R

doi

10.1111/cpf.12150

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-11-01 00:00:00

pages

493-6

issue

6

eissn

1475-0961

issn

1475-097X

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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