Abstract:
:Centrosomes are important cell organizers. They consist of a pair of centrioles surrounded by pericentriolar material (PCM) that expands dramatically during mitosis-a process termed centrosome maturation. How centrosomes mature remains mysterious. Here, we identify a domain in Drosophila Cnn that appears to be phosphorylated by Polo/Plk1 specifically at centrosomes during mitosis. The phosphorylation promotes the assembly of a Cnn scaffold around the centrioles that is in constant flux, with Cnn molecules recruited continuously around the centrioles as the scaffold spreads slowly outward. Mutations that block Cnn phosphorylation strongly inhibit scaffold assembly and centrosome maturation, whereas phosphomimicking mutations allow Cnn to multimerize in vitro and to spontaneously form cytoplasmic scaffolds in vivo that organize microtubules independently of centrosomes. We conclude that Polo/Plk1 initiates the phosphorylation-dependent assembly of a Cnn scaffold around centrioles that is essential for efficient centrosome maturation in flies.
journal_name
Dev Celljournal_title
Developmental cellauthors
Conduit PT,Feng Z,Richens JH,Baumbach J,Wainman A,Bakshi SD,Dobbelaere J,Johnson S,Lea SM,Raff JWdoi
10.1016/j.devcel.2014.02.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-31 00:00:00pages
659-69issue
6eissn
1534-5807issn
1878-1551pii
S1534-5807(14)00129-4journal_volume
28pub_type
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