Heparin potentiates the action of acidic fibroblast growth factor by prolonging its biological half-life.

Abstract:

:The mechanism(s) by which heparin influences the biological activities of acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors (aFGF and bFGF) is not completely understood. One mechanism by which heparin could alter the biological activities of aFGF and bFGF is by altering their biological half-lives. We investigated the possibility that heparin potentiates aFGF-induced neurite outgrowth from PC12 cells by prolonging its biological half-life. Under conditions where heparin potentiated aFGF-induced neurite outgrowth, we observed that heparin increased the biological half-life of aFGF from 7 to 39 hr. We determined that greater than 25 hr of exposure to active aFGF was required for induction of neurite outgrowth. If aFGF activity was maintained for greater than 25 hr by periodic readdition of factor, heparin no longer potentiated aFGF-induced neurite outgrowth. These observations strongly suggest that heparin potentiates the activity of aFGF by prolonging its biological half-life. The protease inhibitors hirudin, leupeptin, and pepstatin A did not potentiate aFGF-induced neurite outgrowth, indicating that proteases inhibited by these inhibitors are not responsible for the loss of aFGF activity that we observed. However, aprotinin potentiated aFGF neurite-promoting activity approximately sevenfold, indicating that proteases that are inhibited by aprotinin are at least partially responsible for aFGF inactivation. These observations suggest that heparin regulates the activity of aFGF by regulating its proteolytic degradation, thereby regulating its biological half-life.

journal_name

J Cell Physiol

authors

Damon DH,Lobb RR,D'Amore PA,Wagner JA

doi

10.1002/jcp.1041380202

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-02-01 00:00:00

pages

221-6

issue

2

eissn

0021-9541

issn

1097-4652

journal_volume

138

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Concurrent development of resistance to 6-azauridine and adenosine in a mouse cell line.

    abstract::A variant of the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficient, and adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficient mouse resistant to 6-azauridine. These cells are not only resistant to 6-azauridine (5 X 10(-4) M), but also to adenosine (10(-3) M). Resistance persists indefinitely even in the absence of both c...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1040860202

    authors: Hashmi S,May SR,Krooth RS,Miller OJ

    更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-4 and interferon-gamma discordantly regulate collagen biosynthesis by functionally distinct lung fibroblast subsets.

    abstract::Pulmonary fibrosis is a potentially fatal consequence of treatments for malignancy and is an increasing problem in bone marrow transplant patients and in cases of allogenic lung transplant. The fibrotic response is characterized by increases in lung fibroblast number and collagen synthesis. This laboratory previously ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199605)167:2<290::AID-JCP1

    authors: Sempowski GD,Derdak S,Phipps RP

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pregnane X receptor as the "sensor and effector" in regulating epigenome.

    abstract::The pregnane X receptor (PXR, NR1I2) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor which plays an essential role in organism's metabolic detoxification system by sensing the presence of xenobiotics and triggering detoxification responses. In addition to its role in xenobiotic metabolism, PXR has pleiotropic functions in regu...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24838

    authors: Ma X,Chen J,Tian Y

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Temperature dependent expression of polyoma virus in murine embryonal carcinoma cells.

    abstract::At 37 degrees C, undifferentiated murine teratocarcinoma cells (PCC4) are resistant to infection with SV40 and Polyoma virus. When infection is carried out at 31 degrees C, these cells become fully susceptible to a variety of polyoma virus strains, including wt, ts-a, and hr-t; they also display an increased susceptib...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041050104

    authors: Dandolo L,Vasseur M,Kress C,Aghion J,Blangy D

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a sialoglycopeptide on early events associated with signal transduction.

    abstract::A sialoglycopeptide (SGP), isolated and purified from bovine cerebral cortex cells, was studied in regard to early signal transduction events associated with the cell cycle. Previously shown to be a potent antagonist to a variety of mitogens, the SGP abrogated the ability of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13 acetate (TPA) ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041470214

    authors: Toole-Simms WE,Loder DK,Fattaey HK,Johnson TC

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Efflux of 45Ca2+ from human fibroblasts in response to serum or growth factors.

    abstract::Previous studies have indicated that intracellular Ca2+ is involved in fetal bovine serum (FBS)- or growth factor (GF)-stimulated Na+ influx in human foreskin fibroblasts (HSWP). In the present study, 45Ca2+ efflux from serum-deprived HSWP cells was measured in response to 10% FBS or GF [lys-bradykinin, vasopressin, e...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041170105

    authors: Owen NE,Villereal ML

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ferritin light chain down-modulation generates depigmentation in human metastatic melanoma cells by influencing tyrosinase maturation.

    abstract::Recently, after the identification of ferritin light chain (L-ferritin) gene and protein over-expression in human metastatic melanoma cells, we engineered, starting from the LM metastatic melanoma cell line, clones in which L-ferritin gene expression was down-regulated by the stable expression of a specific antisense ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.20543

    authors: Maresca V,Flori E,Cardinali G,Briganti S,Lombardi D,Mileo AM,Paggi MG,Picardo M

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Copper induces apoptosis in BA/F3beta cells: Bax, reactive oxygen species, and NFkappaB are involved.

    abstract::Copper, an essential trace element, can be toxic to some cells when present in excess. But thorough investigations into the cytotoxicity of copper and subsequent molecular mechanisms are rare, although the cytotoxicity of copper has been applied to cancer chemotherapy. The present study demonstrates that Cu(2+) inhibi...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4652(200008)184:2<161::AID-JCP3>3.0.C

    authors: Zhai Q,Ji H,Zheng Z,Yu X,Sun L,Liu X

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory effects of digoxin and ouabain on aldosterone synthesis in human adrenocortical NCI-H295 cells.

    abstract::The present study was to investigate the effects and action mechanisms of digoxin and ouabain on steroidogenesis in human adrenocortical NCI-H295 cells. Administration of digoxin or ouabain for 24 h decreased the basal and angiotensin II (Ang II)-stimulated release of aldosterone by NCI-H295 cells. The conversions of ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.20415

    authors: Kau MM,Kan SF,Wang JR,Wang PS

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transport of L-alanine in cultured human fibroblasts: evidence for two kinetically distinguishable systems.

    abstract::The transport of L-alanine in human diploid fibroblasts was investigated. Transport measurements were performed on subcultures between the third and eighth passages with subconfluent cells growing on glass coverslips. Kinetic analysis of approximate initial rates of transport at substrate concentrations from 0.05 to 1...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041090105

    authors: Feneant M,Moatti N,Lemonnier F,Lemonnier A

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • COMMD7 as a novel NEMO interacting protein involved in the termination of NF-κB signaling.

    abstract::NEMO/IKKγ is the regulatory subunit of the IκB Kinase (IKK) complex, required for the activation of the NF-κB pathway, which is involved in a variety of key processes, including immunity, inflammation, differentiation, and cell survival. Termination of NF-κB activity on specific -κB responsive genes, which is crucial ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.25066

    authors: Esposito E,Napolitano G,Pescatore A,Calculli G,Incoronato MR,Leonardi A,Ursini MV

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-4 inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced expression of prostaglandin H synthase-2 in human alveolar macrophages.

    abstract::Several studies have shown that interleukin-4 (IL-4) down-regulates synthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). We evaluated the mechanisms for this suppression in human alveolar macrophages (HAMs). Normal HAMs were obtained from healthy nonsmoking volunteers. The cells either remained unstimulated, or were exposed to 10 mi...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041650110

    authors: Yano T,Hopkins HA,Hempel SL,Monick M,Hunninghake GW

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of basic fibroblast growth factor to the developing capillaries of the bovine retina.

    abstract::The basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF) is a potent mitogen that has vascular endothelium as one of its principle target cells. Recent work has provided both the complete amino acid sequence of basic FGF and the nucleotide sequence of the genes for both human and bovine basic FGF. Although capillary endothelial cells...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041380116

    authors: Hanneken A,Lutty GA,McLeod DS,Robey F,Harvey AK,Hjelmeland LM

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • LPS Induces Hyper-Permeability of Intestinal Epithelial Cells.

    abstract::Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe inflammatory disorder leading to high morbidity and mortality rates. A growing body of evidence demonstrate the key role of the Toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) in NEC. This membranal receptor recognizes lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from the bacterial wall and triggers an inflammato...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.25435

    authors: Bein A,Zilbershtein A,Golosovsky M,Davidov D,Schwartz B

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Galactosyltransferase activity and cell growth: uridine diphosphate (UDP)galactose inhibition of murine leukemic L1210 cells.

    abstract::UDPgalactose inhibits the growth of mouse leukemic L1210 cells. In calf serum supplemented Dulbecco's medium (CS-DMEM), 1.2 mM UDPgalactose (UDPgal) inhibited cell growth by 50% (IC50), and 5 mM UDPgalactose inhibited cell growth by 92%. Other nucleotide sugars as well as galactose, glucose, and galactose-1-phosphate ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041190105

    authors: Klohs WD,Wilson JR,Weiser MM,Frankfurt O,Bernacki RJ

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Crocin inhibits the migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of gastric cancer cells via miR-320/KLF5/HIF-1α signaling.

    abstract::The biological activities of crocin, one of the main bioactive compounds of saffron, include anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antidepressant, and anticancer effects. Crocin has been shown to trigger the apoptosis of gastric cancer cells, but its effect on the metastasis of gastric cancer cells remains unclear. Krüppel-...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28418

    authors: Zhou Y,Xu Q,Shang J,Lu L,Chen G

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • FUS-induced circular RNA ZNF609 promotes tumorigenesis and progression via sponging miR-142-3p in lung cancer.

    abstract::Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been associated with lung cancer (LC), one of the most common cancers, but the underlying molecular mechanisms of the specific correlation with LC carcinogenesis remain unveiled. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was applied to examine the level of circZNF609. LC cells were...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.29481

    authors: Liu S,Yang N,Jiang X,Wang J,Dong J,Gao Y

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of the influences of the E5 transforming protein on kinetic parameters of epidermal growth factor binding and metabolism.

    abstract::The E5 protein of the bovine papillomavirus induces cellular transformation when transfected into NIH 3T3 cells, and the extent of focal transformation is enhanced by cotransfection with the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (Martin et al., Cell 59:21-32, 1989). To determine whether E5 affects EGF:receptor intera...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041520206

    authors: Waters CM,Overholser KA,Sorkin A,Carpenter G

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • BMP-3 promotes mesenchymal stem cell proliferation through the TGF-beta/activin signaling pathway.

    abstract::Adipogenesis plays a key role in the pathogenesis of obesity. It begins with the commitment of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to the adipocyte lineage, followed by terminal differentiation of preadipocytes to mature adipocytes. A critical, but poorly understood, component of adipogenesis involves proliferation of MSCs ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.22064

    authors: Stewart A,Guan H,Yang K

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin-like growth factor-I increases bone sialoprotein (BSP) expression through fibroblast growth factor-2 response element and homeodomain protein-binding site in the proximal promoter of the BSP gene.

    abstract::Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) promotes bone formation by stimulating proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts. Bone sialoprotein (BSP), is thought to function in the initial mineralization of bone, is selectively expressed by differentiated osteoblast. To determine the molecular mechanism of IGF-I regul...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.20664

    authors: Nakayama Y,Nakajima Y,Kato N,Takai H,Kim DS,Arai M,Mezawa M,Araki S,Sodek J,Ogata Y

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of heat-shock response and alterations of protein phosphorylation by a novel topoisomerase II inhibitor, withangulatin A, in 9L rat brain tumor cells.

    abstract::Withangulatin A is a newly identified in vitro topoisomerase II inhibitor isolated from the Chinese antitumor herb Physalis angulata. In vivo, it was found to be cytotoxic, capable of suppressing general protein synthesis and of inducing the synthesis of a small set of proteins including those generated by heat-shock ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041490110

    authors: Lee WC,Lin KY,Chen CM,Chen ZT,Liu HJ,Lai YK

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic nicotine exposure systemically alters microRNA expression profiles during post-embryonic stages in Caenorhabditis elegans.

    abstract::Tobacco smoking is associated with many diseases. Addiction is of the most notorious tobacco-related syndrome and is mainly attributed to nicotine. In this study, we employed Caenorhabditis elegans as a biological model to systemically investigate the effect of chronic nicotine exposure on microRNA (miRNA) expression ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24419

    authors: Taki FA,Pan X,Zhang B

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise-induced modulation of calcineurin activity parallels the time course of myofibre transitions.

    abstract::This study establishes a causal link between the limitation of myofibre transitions and modulation of calcineurin activity, during different exercise paradigms. We have designed a new swimming-based training protocol in order to draw a comparison between a high frequency and amplitude exercise (swimming) and low frequ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21168

    authors: Grondard C,Biondi O,Pariset C,Lopes P,Deforges S,Lécolle S,Gaspera BD,Gallien CL,Chanoine C,Charbonnier F

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increased epidermal growth factor receptor in an estrogen-responsive, adriamycin-resistant MCF-7 cell line.

    abstract::We examined the expression of the estrogen and epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors in a drug-resistant subline of MCF-7 cells in order to study potential alterations in hormone dependence or in the growth factor pathway that could be related to the development of drug resistance in human breast cancer. The drug-re...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041570115

    authors: Dickstein B,Valverius EM,Wosikowski K,Saceda M,Pearson JW,Martin MB,Bates SE

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Culture-induced increase in acidic and basic fibroblast growth factor activities and their association with the nuclei of vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::The activity of acidic and basic fibroblast growth factor-like mitogens (aFGF, bFGF) extracted from cultured bovine aortic endothelial (BAEC) and rat aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC) was compared with that of freshly isolated cells from the same tissues. Extracts of subendothelial extracellular matrix (ECM) and cell l...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041470223

    authors: Speir E,Sasse J,Shrivastav S,Casscells W

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • The in vitro cell culture age and cell density of articular chondrocytes alter sulfated-proteoglycan biosynthesis.

    abstract::The effect of cell culture age and concomitant changes in cell density on the biosynthesis of sulfated-proteoglycan by rabbit articular chondrocytes in secondary monolayer culture was studied. Low density (LD, 2 d), middle density (MD, 5-7 d), and high density (HD, 12-15 d) cultures demonstrated changes in cellular mo...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041210315

    authors: Malemud CJ,Papay RS

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • VASP phosphorylation at serine239 regulates the effects of NO on smooth muscle cell invasion and contraction of collagen.

    abstract::Nitric oxide triggers cGMP-dependent kinase-mediated phosphorylation of the actin regulator vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) at residue serine239. The function of this phosphorylation for smooth muscle cell (SMC) adhesion, spreading, matrix contraction, and invasion is not well understood. We reconstituted...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21942

    authors: Defawe OD,Kim S,Chen L,Huang D,Kenagy RD,Renné T,Walter U,Daum G,Clowes AW

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction of DNA primase activity in aging but still proliferating cells.

    abstract::The basis of the well-known decline in cell proliferation with increasing passage number of human diploid fibroblast-like cell cultures is not known. It has been found that DNA synthesis was deficient in the remaining but still proliferating cells, but when appropriate corrections reflecting the remaining dividing cel...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041430107

    authors: Collins JM,Chu AK

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • PML down-regulation in soft tissue sarcomas.

    abstract::To date, little is known concerning the promyelocytic leukemia gene (PML) status in tumors of different origin, and its expression has never been evaluated in soft tissue sarcoma. The aim of the present study is focused on the identification of differences in terms of PML protein expression between different types of ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.22161

    authors: Vincenzi B,Perrone G,Santini D,Grosso F,Silletta M,Frezza A,Rossi S,Russo A,Rabitti C,Gebbia N,Badalamenti G,Casali P,Muda AO,Dei Tos AP,Tonini G

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia impairs cell fusion and differentiation process in human cytotrophoblast, in vitro.

    abstract::During human pregnancy, the trophoblast develops from differentiation of cytotrophoblast cells into an endocrine active syncytiotrophoblast. In culture, isolated mononuclear cytotrophoblasts aggregate and then fuse to form a syncytium, reproducing the in vivo process. In this study, we examined the effect of low oxyge...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199608)168:2<346::AID-JCP1

    authors: Alsat E,Wyplosz P,Malassiné A,Guibourdenche J,Porquet D,Nessmann C,Evain-Brion D

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00