Abstract:
:The intense competition that accompanied the growth of internet-based companies ushered in the era of 'big data' characterized by major innovations in processing of very large amounts of data and the application of advanced analytics including data mining and machine learning. Healthcare is on the cusp of its own era of big data, catalyzed by the changing regulatory and competitive environments, fueled by growing adoption of electronic health records, as well as efforts to integrate medical claims, electronic health records and other novel data sources. Applying the lessons from big data pioneers will require healthcare and life science organizations to make investments in new hardware and software, as well as in individuals with different skills. For life science companies, this will impact the entire pharmaceutical value chain from early research to postcommercialization support. More generally, this will revolutionize comparative effectiveness research.
journal_name
J Comp Eff Resjournal_title
Journal of comparative effectiveness researchauthors
Berger ML,Doban Vdoi
10.2217/cer.14.2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
167-76issue
2eissn
2042-6305issn
2042-6313journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:Many hepatitis C virus regimens are unlikely to be compared head to head. In more difficult to treat populations where there is no standard of care, trials are single arm. We describe a flexible meta-analysis platform in this setting. METHODS:Our meta-analysis is literature based. We illustrate our methodology and...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.2217/cer.14.69
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Current stroke severity scales cannot be used for archival data. We develop and validate a measure of stroke severity at hospital discharge (Stroke Administrative Severity Index [SASI]) for use in billing data. METHODS:We used the NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS) as the theoretical framework and identified 285 relevant In...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2017-0058
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparative effectiveness research (CER) calls for substantial changes in the way clinical research is conducted, interpreted and practically applied in the USA, in order to produce useful clinical evidence. Departing from classic efficacy and effectiveness research, the evolving CER paradigm requires structural and s...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/CER.12.23
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Explore perspectives of adolescent and young adult (AYA) and parent stakeholders regarding their engagement in comparative effectiveness research (CER) evaluating cholesterol screening and treatment strategies for 17-21 year olds. METHODS:All nine AYAs and parent stakeholders participating in a 20-member panel of ...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2016-0025
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing attention in the US healthcare system on the delivery of high-quality care, an issue central to oncology. In the report 'Crossing the Quality Chasm', the Institute of Medicine identified six aims for improving healthcare quality: safe, effective, patient-centered, timely, efficient and equitable. T...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2015-0021
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Quantify hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) costs in German patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and follicular lymphoma (FL). METHODS:The primary outcome was direct and indirect costs in patients with ALL/DLBCL/FL who received HSCT between 2010 and 20...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2018-0100
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To perform cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) and budget impact analysis (BIA) comparing stenting to standard medical treatment (SMT) for the management of deep venous outflow obstruction and leg ulcers from the Italian Healthcare Service perspective. Materials & methods: A Markov model was developed to project co...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2020-0030
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concerted efforts are underway to improve healthcare decision-making through patient-centered outcomes research. These efforts are supported by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund, which was established within the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. This article focuses on describing national dat...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer.14.54
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 2010, four oral anticoagulants have been approved for marketing in addition to warfarin for treatment of thromboembolic disease. Limited head-to-head data exist comparing these treatments, leaving patients and clinicians with little guidance for selecting a strategy that balances recurrence reduction with bleedi...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2017-0053
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degenerative spine disorders are a significant cause of patient morbidity and are a prominent factor in healthcare costs in many countries. Pressure for healthcare cost control and the desire for improved outcomes have led to an expanding emphasis on evidence-based medicine methodologies in spine research. Determinati...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/cer.12.73
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of: National Lung Screening Trial Research Team, Church TR, Black WC, Aberle DR et al. Results of initial low-dose computed tomographic screening for lung cancer. N. Engl. J. Med. 368, 1980-1991 (2013). In 2011, the US NLST trial demonstrated that mortality from lung cancer can be reduced by using low-dose ...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer.13.57
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Compare the safety and efficacy of intermittent fenofibrate versus simvastatin in chronic hemodialysis patients. PATIENTS & METHODS:Sixty patients received either fenofibrate 100 mg or simvastatin 20 mg after their dialysis session (parallel study). The safety and efficacy of drugs on lipid profile, oxidized low-d...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2217/cer-2016-0076
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Laboratory test (lab) results may be useful to detect incident diabetes in electronic health record and claims-based studies. RESEARCH DESIGN & METHODS:Using the Mini-Sentinel distributed database, we assessed the value of lab results added to diagnosis codes and dispensing claims to identify incident diabetes. R...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2016-0033
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To compare secukinumab with infliximab in biologic-naive patients with psoriatic arthritis using matching-adjusted indirect comparison. Patients & methods: Individual patient baseline data for secukinumab were matched to published aggregate data for infliximab by key baseline characteristics, with matching weight...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2018-0141
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Develop an accessible exercise to engage underserved populations about research funding priorities; analyze the criteria they use to prioritize research; contrast these criteria to those currently used by Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI). MATERIALS & METHODS:Academic and community partners coll...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2017-0008
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To develop principles for planning and conducting comparative effectiveness research (CER). METHODS:Beginning with a modified existing list of health technology assessment principles, we developed a set of CER principles using literature review, engagement of multiple experts and broad stakeholder feedback. RESU...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer.12.41
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choice-based conjoint (CBC) is used to understand how individuals develop preferences for decision alternatives. When decision alternatives can be described in terms of attributes, researchers want to determine the value respondents attach to various attribute levels. Popular in psychology, marketing, economics and ot...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2019-0115
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Reducing the fluctuation of blood pressure has recently been recognized as a potential target for improving management of hypertension to prevent cardiovascular events, particularly for strokes. Some randomized controlled trials demonstrated that amlodipine can effectively reduce blood pressure as a well-establishe...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2217/cer-2017-0063
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To provide an overview of thresholds for incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) representing willingness-to-pay (WTP) across multiple countries and insights into exemptions pertaining to the ICER (e.g., cancer). To compare ICER thresholds to individual country's estimated ability-to-pay. MATERIALS & METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer.15.38
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:GNE myopathy, a rare, severe, progressive myopathy, presents with lower extremity distal muscle weakness. The GNE myopathy functional activity scale (GNEM-FAS) evaluates the impact of GNE myopathy on functioning in adults. This paper presents the psychometric validation of the GNEM-FAS. PATIENTS & METHODS:Validati...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2017-0062
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Indirect treatment comparisons are used when no direct comparison is available. Comparison networks should satisfy the transitivity assumption, that is, equal likelihood of treatment assignment for a given patient based on comparability of studies. Materials & methods: Seven criteria were evaluated across 18 rand...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2019-0064
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Palliative cancer patients often require clinic or hospital follow-up after any treatment intervention they may have received. This is typically done in person at either a hospital or a clinic. In these advanced cancer patients, this may be burdensome and result in attrition. Telephone follow-up is becoming ...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/cer.12.63
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The importance of adjusting for cross-study heterogeneity when conducting network meta-analyses (NMAs) was demonstrated using a case study of biologic therapies for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. METHODS:Bayesian NMAs were conducted for Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 response. Several covariates were c...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2018-0065
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer among women. Because guidelines on screening for breast cancer for certain ages are controversial, many experts advocate the use of shared decision making (SDM) using validated decision aids (DAs). Recent studies have concluded that DAs are beneficial; however, the resul...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2020-0052
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Translation of medical evidence into practice has not kept pace with the growth of medical technology and knowledge. We present three case studies--statins, drug eluting stents and bone marrow transplantation for breast cancer--to propose a framework for describing five factors that may influence the rate of adoption....
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer.13.39
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate treatment patterns among elderly, newly diagnosed stage IV breast cancer patients receiving HER-2-targeted therapy. METHODS:Women aged 65+ with an incident diagnosis of stage IV breast cancer (index) and no history of other cancer were identified from 2006 to 2010 linked Surveillance, Epidemiology and ...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer.14.39
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of: Olanow CW, Kieburtz K, Odin P et al. Continuous intrajejunal infusion of levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel for patients with advanced Parkinson's disease: a randomised, controlled, double-blind, double-dummy study. Lancet Neurol. 13(2), 141-149 (2014). Levodopa-induced motor complications, including mot...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer.14.33
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Increasing use of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in Scotland, coupled with safety concerns with some SSRIs, and the increasing availability of generic SSRIs, have resulted in multiple initiatives to improve the quality and efficiency of their prescribing in Scotland. Our aim is to assess their in...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2018-0132
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To measure the private and social benefits of donor insemination (DI). METHODS:An empirical model investigates the general public and DI clients' willingness to pay (WTP) for DI, and the willingness of potential donors to become altruistic or paid sperm donors. RESULTS:The general public and DI clients value DI a...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2217/cer-2016-0066
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To evaluate the patterns of cancer patients-assessed quality of outpatient care in the USA. Materials & methods: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey datasets for the years 2011, 2013, 2015 and 2017 were accessed and adult participants with a history of cancer diagnosis were reviewed. Participants' assessments of dif...
journal_title:Journal of comparative effectiveness research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/cer-2020-0124
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00