Contemporary treatment of APL.

Abstract:

:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by coagulopathy, leukopenic presentation and sensitivity to anthracyclines, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (ATO). For the last 25 years, APL has been treated with a combination of ATRA and chemotherapy for induction followed by consolidation and maintenance therapy. This general treatment approach has resulted in cure rates of 80-90 %. ATO, originally approved in relapsed APL, has been incorporated into contemporary upfront treatment regimens with excellent response rates. Recent studies show that most patients with APL can be cured with ATRA and ATO alone, eliminating cytotoxic chemotherapy and resulting in superior outcomes compared to standard treatment. We will herein review historical treatment of APL, treatment considerations in specific patient populations, and therapeutic updates.

journal_name

Curr Hematol Malig Rep

authors

Cull EH,Altman JK

doi

10.1007/s11899-014-0205-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-01 00:00:00

pages

193-201

issue

2

eissn

1558-8211

issn

1558-822X

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • What Is the Optimal Induction Therapy for Younger Fit Patients With AML?

    abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a complex clonal disorder. The disease is characterized by chromosomal and molecular abnormalities that propagate and expand the abnormal clone(s). The main goal of therapy is to achieve and ultimately maintain a complete remission. In the younger AML patient (less than 60 years of age)...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-016-0339-9

    authors: Fernandez HF

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • PET in T-Cell Lymphoma.

    abstract::Most non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL) are of B-cell origin; only about 10% are T-cell or NK-cell lymphomas. The clinical features of T/NK-cell lymphomas differ from those of B-cell lymphomas: advanced stage and extranodal disease are more common and the prognosis is worse. Several studies have confirmed that 2-[fluorine-18...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11899-011-0098-6

    authors: Zinzani PL

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • New aspects of the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

    abstract::Progress in the understanding of the biology of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and in the development of new and effective therapies has generated a shift in treatment paradigms within only a few years. Traditional chemotherapy agents such as alkylators or nucleoside analogs are rapidly being replaced by combination reg...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-006-0006-7

    authors: Faderl S,Wierda W,Keating MJ

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Role of autologous stem cell transplantation in multiple myeloma.

    abstract::High-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) has been shown to improve survival in patients with multiple myeloma in randomized trials and is the standard of care for eligible patients. Recent randomized trials suggest a survival benefit with tandem ASCT, notably for patients failing to achi...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-007-0017-z

    authors: Kumar S

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • What Does Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Tell Us About Other Leukaemias?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Determine if therapy of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) is a model for treating other cancers. RECENT FINDINGS:CML has a relatively homogeneous phenotype and genotype and is caused by one mutation, BCRABL1, in every instance. In contrast, most other leukaemias, haematologic cancers and solid cancer h...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-019-00555-3

    authors: Gale RP,Apperley J

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Rituximab maintenance versus radioimmunotherapy consolidation in follicular lymphoma: which, when, and for whom?

    abstract::Follicular lymphoma (FL), the most common indolent lymphoma, typically presents in advanced-stage disease. Currently available therapy does not generally result in a curative outcome, but survival in FL has improved since the introduction of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody immunotherapy. The goals of treatment include p...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-011-0099-5

    authors: Forstpointner R,Dreyling M

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lenalidomide in myelodysplastic syndromes: where do we go from here?

    abstract::Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), or myelodysplasia, are a heterogeneous group of bone marrow disorders characterized by progressive cytopenias and a propensity to evolve into acute leukemia. The only curative strategy in the treatment of MDS is stem cell transplantation. The advent of hypomethylating agents and, more ...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11899-008-0002-1

    authors: Sirulnik LA,Stone RM

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pathogenesis of Enteropathy-Associated T Cell Lymphoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide an update on the pathogenesis of enteropathy-associated T cell lymphoma (EATL) and its relationship with refractory celiac disease (RCD), in light of current knowledge of immune, genetic, and environmental factors that promote neoplastic transformation of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs)....

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0459-5

    authors: Chander U,Leeman-Neill RJ,Bhagat G

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • High-risk myelodysplastic syndromes: chemotherapy, transplantation, and beyond.

    abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) has curative potential for patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), though with considerable nonrelapse mortality and morbidity. The International Prognostic Scoring System, despite its confines, remains a widely used tool guiding treatment decisions in MDS. Th...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-009-0035-0

    authors: Gergis U,Wissa U

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Are MPNs vascular diseases?

    abstract::A high risk of arterial and venous thrombosis is the hallmark of chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), particularly polycythemia vera (PV) and essential thrombocythemia (ET). Clinical aspects, pathogenesis and management of thrombosis in MPN resemble those of other paradigmatic vascular diseases. The occurrence...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-013-0176-z

    authors: Finazzi G,De Stefano V,Barbui T

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to: Strategies for Predicting Response to Checkpoint Inhibitors.

    abstract::The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The conflict of interest statement was incorrect. The corrected statement is given below. ...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0488-0

    authors: Zappasodi R,Wolchok JD,Merghoub T

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of Resistance to Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) in Lymphoid Malignancies.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Passive immunotherapy with therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) has revolutionized the treatment of cancer, especially hematological malignancies over the last 20 years. While use of mAbs has improved outcomes, development of resistance is inevitable in most cases, hindering the long-term survival...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-019-00542-8

    authors: Torka P,Barth M,Ferdman R,Hernandez-Ilizaliturri FJ

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Infant acute lymphoblastic leukemia: Lessons learned and future directions.

    abstract::Compared with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in older children, ALL in infants has a dismal outcome because rearrangements of the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) gene occur in about 80% of these patients, leading to an aggressive type of leukemia. With most recent therapies, about 50% long-term event-free survival is...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-009-0023-4

    authors: Pieters R

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous T cell Lymphoma: an Update on Pathogenesis and Systemic Therapy.

    abstract::Mycosis fungoides (MF) and its leukemic variant, Sézary syndrome (SS), are malignancies of skin-homing T cells that comprise the majority of cutaneous T cell lymphomas (CTCL). Treatment of CTCL is limited and can be approached by skin-directed therapy or systemic therapy. Recent investigations into the pathogenesis of...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-015-0293-y

    authors: Chung CG,Poligone B

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clostridium difficile: deleterious impact on hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

    abstract::C. difficile infection (CDI), the most common cause of hospital-acquired diarrhea, is very frequent after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Recent publications suggest it affects between 6 % and 20 % of HSCT recipients during the first year and is more common following allogeneic transplant (allo-HSCT). ...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-013-0193-y

    authors: Callejas-Díaz A,Gea-Banacloche JC

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Allogeneic stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission: are we closer to knowing who needs it?

    abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a very heterogeneous disease. Prognosis is related not only to intrinsic characteristics such as cytogenetics and molecular markers, but also the patient's ability to tolerate therapy, and treatment response. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCT) has been traditionally indicat...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-014-0207-4

    authors: Lekakis LJ,Cooper BW,de Lima MG

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Leveraging Hypomethylating Agents for Better MDS Therapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a clinically and molecularly heterogeneous disease, which primarily occurs in older adults. Although hypomethylating agents have survival benefit and are the current standard of care, many MDS patients will not garner a response from therapy. For those who do respond,...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0477-3

    authors: Bradley TJ,Watts JM,Swords RT

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • The Next Generation of JAK Inhibitors: an Update on Fedratinib, Momelotonib, and Pacritinib.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Ruxolitinib is the first FDA-approved JAK inhibitor for the treatment of myeloproliferative neoplasms and is an effective means of controlling symptom burden and improving splenomegaly. However, a majority of patients will develop disease progression with long-term use. Fedratinib, momelotinib, and pa...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-020-00596-z

    authors: Patel AA,Odenike O

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of life in MPN comes of age as a therapeutic target.

    abstract::BCR-ABL-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms include primary myelofibrosis, polycythemia vera, and essential thrombocythemia. Clonal stem cell proliferation and dysregulated JAK/STAT molecular pathways characterize these hematologic malignancies. Symptoms experienced by patients are heterogeneous including excessive ...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-014-0239-9

    authors: Scherber RM,Geyer HL,Mesa RA

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recognizing unusual manifestations of Hodgkin lymphoma.

    abstract::Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is a rare malignancy of the lymphatic system that is curable in at least 80 % of patients. Although patients usually present with painless lymphadenopathy, a variety of systemic and organ-specific syndromes may also exist in relation to HL. These syndromes may develop before, during, or after the...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-012-0131-4

    authors: Barber NA,Bierman PJ

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Nuances of Morphology in Myelodysplastic Diseases in the Age of Molecular Diagnostics.

    abstract::Morphologic dysplasia is an important factor in diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). However, the role of dysplasia is changing as new molecular genetic and genomic technologies take a more prominent place in diagnosis. This review discusses the role of morphology in the diagnosis of MDS and its interactions w...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-017-0405-y

    authors: Shaver AC,Seegmiller AC

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Updates on Circulating Tumor DNA Assessment in Lymphoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The use of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) for the purposes of diagnosis, prognosis, assessment of treatment response, and monitoring for relapse is a new and developing field in lymphoma. This review aims to summarize many of the most recent advances in ctDNA applications. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent studi...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0468-4

    authors: Darrah JM,Herrera AF

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Novel Immunotherapies for T Cell Lymphoma and Leukemia.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Novel immunotherapies such as checkpoint inhibitors, bispecific antibodies, and chimeric antigen receptor T cells are leading to promising responses when treating solid tumors and hematological malignancies. T cell neoplasms include leukemia and lymphomas that are derived from T cells and overall are ...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0480-8

    authors: Ghione P,Moskowitz AJ,De Paola NEK,Horwitz SM,Ruella M

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Update on antigen-specific immunotherapy of acute myeloid leukemia.

    abstract::Among the few drugs that have shown a benefit for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in randomized clinical trials over the last several decades is the CD33 antibody-drug conjugate, gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO). Undoubtedly, this experience has highlighted the value of antigen-specific immunotherapy in AML. A wi...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-015-0250-9

    authors: Buckley SA,Walter RB

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Role of minimal residual disease evaluation in leukemia therapy.

    abstract::In patients with acute leukemia, measurements of minimal residual disease (MRD) provide unique information on response to treatment. The most useful currently available MRD assays are polymerase chain reaction amplification of fusion transcripts and rearranged antigen-receptor genes and flow cytometric detection of ab...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11899-008-0022-x

    authors: Campana D

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia prognostic classification and management: evidence base and current practice.

    abstract::Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia is a clonal malignancy of the ageing hematopoietic stem cell characterized by a biased differentiation leading to persistent monocytosis and inconstant hypersensitivity of myeloid progenitors to granulo-monocyte colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Cytogenetic abnormalities identified in...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-014-0225-2

    authors: Selimoglu-Buet D,Solary E

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Antibody therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    abstract::Advances in chemotherapy administration have made acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) a curable disease; however, most patients will relapse, despite readily attaining a complete remission. Treatment of relapse has shown dismal results with little advances made in the recent decades. Antigenic-directed therapy of ALL c...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-012-0120-7

    authors: Portell CA,Advani AS

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dysplasia has A differential diagnosis: distinguishing genuine myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) from mimics, imitators, copycats and impostors.

    abstract::Just as a pawnshop owner who is unable to distinguish a genuine Rolex™ watch from a cheap knockoff courts financial ruin, the physician who fails to discriminate between authentic myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and conditions resembling MDS risks misinforming or harming patients. This review summarizes minimal criter...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-012-0140-3

    authors: Steensma DP

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Current Approaches to Transplantation for FLT3-ITD AML.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review discusses the current standard of care for incorporation of FLT3 TKIs and HCT into the treatment of FLT3-ITD AML. Additionally, this review provides an approach to the patient with relapsed/refractory disease. RECENT FINDINGS:Over the last decade, the routine use of HCT as consolidative t...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-020-00558-5

    authors: Hunter BD,Chen YB

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Targets, Toxins, and T Cells--a Review of New Monoclonal Antibodies in the Treatment of Peripheral T Cell Lymphomas.

    abstract::The peripheral T cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms for which standardized treatment approaches remain elusive. A number of new therapeutic agents have become available, of which monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) represent a powerful tool for targeted treatment of PTCLs. Therapeutic MAbs vary in ...

    journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11899-015-0290-1

    authors: Hebb J,Kohrt H

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00