Abstract：
:The enzyme telomerase, through its influence on telomere length, is associated with health and mortality. Four pioneering randomized control trials, including a total of 190 participants, provided information on the effect of mindfulness meditation on telomerase. A meta-analytic effect size of d=0.46 indicated that mindfulness meditation leads to increased telomerase activity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. These results suggest the need for further large-scale trials investigating optimal implementation of mindfulness meditation to facilitate telomerase functioning.
journal_name
Psychoneuroendocrinologyjournal_title
Psychoneuroendocrinologyauthors
Schutte NS,Malouff JMdoi
10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.12.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
45-8eissn
0306-4530issn
1873-3360pii
S0306-4530(13)00453-8journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract：:Use or abuse of licit and illicit substances is often associated with environmental stress. Current clinical evidence clearly demonstrates neurobehavioral, somatic growth and developmental deficits in children born to drug-using mothers. However, the effects of environmental stress and its interaction with prenatal dr...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0306-4530(01)00046-4
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of pregnancy on cognition and mood were examined using a repeated-measures design. Nineteen women, average age 33, were tested with a comprehensive neuropsychological battery during their last 2 months of pregnancy and again within 2 months of delivery. Blood samples were obtained from all subjects and ass...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-4530(98)00044-4
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allergic rhinitis (AR) is the fifth most common chronic disease, and the association between allergic disorders and anxiety is well-documented. To investigate how anxiety and stressors modulate skin prick test (SPT) responses and associated inflammatory responses, 28 men and women with AR were selected by clinical his...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.11.010
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to clarify the role of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) 2C receptor (5-HT2CR) signaling during novelty-induced hypophagia in aged mice. Male C57BL/6J mice [6-week-old (young) and 79-80-week-old (aged) mice] were exposed to a novel environment, and its effects on feeding behavior, stress h...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.03.014
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute stress is known to increase prosocial behavior in men via a "tend-and-befriend" pattern originally proposed as a specifically female stress response alongside the fight-or-flight response. However, the direct effects of acute stress on women's social behavior have not been investigated. Applying the Trier Social...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.08.031
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:No simple way to augment fear extinction has been established. Cortisol has shown to enhance memory extinction and preliminary evidence suggest that extinction learning maybe more successful in the morning when cortisol is high. The aim was to determine whether exposure sessions conducted earlier in the day a...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.09.008
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prenatal maternal stress (PNMS) predicts psychosocial development in offspring. It has been hypothesized that during PNMS, glucocorticoids pass the placenta, reaching the foetus, leading to a long-term reprogramming and dysregulation of the foetal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. However, results are inconsi...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.02.015
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Modulation of the serotonergic (5-HT) neurotransmitter system arising from the dorsal raphe nucleus (DR) is thought to support the behavioral effects of swim stress, i.e., immobility. In vivo pharmacological and anatomical studies suggest that corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) synapti...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2010.03.003
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of the salivary cortisol awakening response (CAR) may be confounded by delays between waking in the morning and obtaining the 'waking' salivary sample. We used wrist actigraphy to provide objective information about waking time, and studied the influence of delays in taking the waking sample on the CAR. Eighty...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2007.10.001
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Free-running blood corticosterone rhythms were examined between the 4th and 9th postnatal week in blinded rat pups optically enucleated on day 1. The pups were born of mother rats having a free-running rhythm under constant illumination conditions and then were put under two separate illumination conditions (light - d...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(83)90060-4
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:During pregnancy, maternal stressors cause changes in both maternal and fetal HPA axes. We therefore investigated the impact of maternal non chronic and chronic stress on fetal glucose metabolism and growth, and serum levels of cortisol in the fetus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Normal weight pregnant women (n =...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104591
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are complex associations between immune function and mental illness, yet studies in the perinatal period focus primarily on individual inflammatory markers and depressive symptoms only, cross-sectionally. We sought to examine associations between both depressive and anxious symptoms and immune activati...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.08.038
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:African Americans are at heightened risk for coronary heart disease (CHD), with biologic pathways poorly understood. We examined the role of allostatic load (AL) in the association of depressive symptoms with incident CHD among 2,670 African American men and women in the prospective Jackson Heart Study. Depressive sym...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.06.020
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elevated physical activity is commonly observed among patients with Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and can manifest in several forms. While elevated physical activity may play a key role in the pathophysiology of this disorder, much remains unknown about it, including the relationship among its various manifestations, and thei...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2007.03.007
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the relationship between children's hair cortisol and socioeconomic status of the family, as measured by parental education and income. Low family socioeconomic status has traditionally been considered a long-term environmental stressor. Measurement of hair cortisol provides an integrated index of ...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2012.06.009
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown that intranasally administered insulin exerts an inhibitory influence on the basal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity. To date, however, it remains unclear as to whether intranasal insulin does furthermore affect HPA axis responsiveness in situations of stress. Here, we test...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.08.002
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Developmental language and learning disabilities in children can take many different forms and can result from a variety of causes. Research to date has focused primarily on specific disabilities in learning, which are characterized by a significant delay or disorder in one aspect of learning against a background of o...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(91)90079-9
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress is thought to alter motivational processes by increasing dopamine (DA) secretion in the brain's "reward system", and its key region, the nucleus accumbens (NAcc). However, stress studies using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), mainly found evidence for stress-induced decreases in NAcc responsiveness...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.10.005
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neuroendocrine responses to subcutaneous (SC) administration of the dopamine (DA) agonist apomorphine (APO) hydrochloride (0.75 mg) were studied in a large group of subjects: 110 drug-free inpatients with either DSM-III-R schizophrenia (SCZ, n = 46), schizoaffective disorder (SAD, n = 14), or major depressive epis...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(94)00065-4
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main methodological issues that should be considered in studies of premenstrual changes are discussed. They include: the selection of well-defined groups of subjects who reflect the diversity of subtypes of premenstrual changes (PMC); the confirmation of retrospective reports through daily monitoring of changes by...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(85)90036-8
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Glucocorticoid receptor gene (NR3C1) promoter methylation influences cellular expression of the glucocorticoid receptor and is a proposed mechanism by which early life stress impacts neuroendocrine function. Mitochondria are sensitive and responsive to neuroendocrine stress signaling through the glucocorticoi...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104632
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured affect in 334 healthy adults on each of 7 days over a 3-week period. On the last day, salivary cortisol was assessed 14 times yielding scores for total concentration, morning rise amplitude, and slope of the time function. Trait negative affect (NA) was associated with higher total cortisol concentrations ...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2004.08.004
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synthetic ovine and human CRF were given as an i.v. bolus to six healthy volunteers in four and two different dosages, respectively (oCRF: 25, 50, 100 and 200 micrograms; hCRF: 50 and 100 micrograms). There was a significant increase of ACTH and cortisol after the injection of all dosages though the dose-response rela...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4530(86)90031-4
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contagious stress describes the transmission of a stress response from a distressed individual (target) to an uninvolved observer. Building on social identity theory, we hypothesize that a shared social identity between the observer and the target as compared to a personal identity increases the likelihood of contagio...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104896
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to chronic stress is thought to play an important role in the etiology of depression. In this disorder, a disrupted negative feedback response to exogenous glucocorticoids on cortisol secretion has been indicated. However, the regulation of glucocorticoid negative feedback by chronic stress is not fully under...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-4530(01)00004-x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The stress hormone cortisol reduces retrieval of emotional memories, which has been suggested to support the treatment of psychiatric disorders characterized by exaggerated fear-related memories. Indeed, studies in patients with anxiety disorders have indicated that the success of exposure therapy can be enhanced with...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.12.009
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Subtle and inconsistent differences in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity have been reported for patients with panic disorder. While these patients show little or no alterations in basal ACTH and cortisol levels, it has been hypothesized that HPA hyperresponsivity was a trait in panic patient...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.08.003
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with a 2-4 fold increased risk of developing Type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, detailed assessments of glucose metabolism and insulin secretion in a study designed to minimize confounders are lacking. Furthermore, few studies examine potential mechanisms in...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.07.006
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, basal saliva cortisol was determined in women at 32 weeks of pregnancy and again at 9 months post-partum. During pregnancy, the cortisol levels of the 119 subjects were found to be elevated, with noon and evening levels more than twice as high as during the non-pregnant state. Despite the hypercortisoli...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.05.003
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined whether DHEA and its ratio to cortisol moderated risk for psychopathology among incarcerated youth exposed to childhood maltreatment. Resistance to stress-related psychopathology under adversity was also examined in relation to callous-unemotional (CU) traits, a personality construct characterized ...
journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.12.228
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
