Abstract:
:The anti-bacterial activities of three types of di-O-caffeoylquinic acids (diCQAs) in Lonicera japonica flowers, a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), on Bacillus shigae growth were investigated and compared by microcalorimetry. The three types of diCQAs were 3, 4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (3, 4-diCQA), 3, 5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (3, 5-diCQA), and 4, 5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (4, 5-diCQA). Some qualitative and quantitative information of the effects of the three diCQAs on metabolic power-time curves, growth rate constant k, maximum heat-output power Pm, and the generation time tG, total heat output Qt, and growth inhibitory ratio I of B. shigae were calculated. In accordance with a thermo-kinetic model, the corresponding quantitative relationships of k, Pm, Qt, I and c were established. Also, the half-inhibitory concentrations of the drugs (IC50) were obtained by quantitative analysis. Based on the quantity-activity relationships and the IC50 values, the sequence of inhibitory activity was 3, 5-diCQA > 4, 5-diCQA > 3, 4-diCQA. The results illustrate the possibility that the caffeoyl ester group at C-5 is the principal group that has a higher affinity for the bacterial cell, and that the intramolecular distance of the two caffeoyl ester groups also has an important influence on the anti-bacterial activities of the diCQAs.
journal_name
Chin J Nat Medjournal_title
Chinese journal of natural medicinesauthors
Han J,Lv QY,Jin SY,Zhang TT,Jin SX,Li XY,Yuan HLdoi
10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60017-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
108-13issue
2eissn
2095-6975issn
1875-5364pii
S1875-5364(14)60017-0journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To investigate the radioprotective effect of adenine on irradiated lymphocytes and discover the possible mechanisms of protection. METHODS:Lymphocytes were pretreated for 12 h with adenine (0.001-0.1 μmol·L(-1)) and then exposed to 4 Gy radiation. Cell viability was observed by the MTS assay, apoptosis was detecte...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(13)60040-0
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendrobium, orchid, is a traditional Chinese herb medicine applied extensively as tonic and precious food for thou-sands of years recorded in ancient Chinese medical book "Shen Nong's Materia Medica". It's well known that bioactivities are usually related to the ingredients' basis. Based on the previous research, Dend...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)30001-7
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abstract::Novel series of limonin derivatives (V-A-1-V-A-8, V-B-1-V-B-8) were synthesized by adding various tertiary amines onto the C (7)-position of limonin. The synthesized compounds possessed favorable physicochemical property, and the intrinsic solubility of the novel compounds were significantly improved, compared with li...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
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doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(18)30052-9
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybanthus enneaspermus (L.) F. Muell belonging to the family Violaceae, popularly known as Ratanpurus (Hindi) is a herb or a shrub distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In the Ayurvedic literature, the plant is reported to cure conditions of "Kapha" and "Pitta", urinary calculi, strangury, ...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(13)60017-5
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abstract::Si-Miao-Wan (SMW), a tradiational Chinese medicinal formula consisting of Atractylodis Rhizoma, Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex, Coicis Semen, and Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, has been used for the treatment of gout and gouty arthritis for many years. In the present study, a liquid chromatography quadrupole-time-of-fli...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
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abstract::Garcinia, a kind of dry resin secreted by Garcinia hanburyi Hook. F. G., is a traditional Chinese medicine with various biological functions such as detoxification, anti-inflammatory, and anthelmintic activities. Recent studies suggest that garcinia has potential anticancer activity. Increasing evidences indicate that...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(13)60069-2
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(16)30033-4
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranberry extract (CBE) rich in polyphenols are potent to delay paralysis induced by alleviating β-amyloid (Aβ) toxicity in C. elegans model of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In order to better apply CBE as an anti-AD agent efficiently, we sought to deterrmine whether preventive or therapeutic effect contributes more promi...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(16)30039-5
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lonicerae Japonicae Flos (LJF), a kind of traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs), has functions of detoxifying and evacuating heat. In the study, a method based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with linear ion trap-Orbitrap mass spectrometry (UHPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap MS) was developed for the chemical c...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)30015-7
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The saponin ginsenoside Rk1 is a major compound isolated from ginseng. Ginsenoside Rk1 has been reported to have anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties and to be involved in the regulation of metabolism. However, the effect and mechanism of anti-inflammatory action of ginsenoside Rk1 has not been fully clarified....
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(17)30106-1
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:JS-38 (mitothiolore), a synthetic version of a metabolite isolated from Xenorhabdus sp., was evaluated for its anti-tumor and white blood cell (WBC) elevating activities. METHOD:These anti-proliferative activities were assessed in vitro using a panel of ten cell lines. The anti-tumor activities were tested in vivo...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60117-5
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TCDCA) is one of the main effective components of bile acid, playing critical roles in apoptosis and immune responses through the TGR5 receptor. In this study, we reveal the interaction between TCDCA and TGR5 receptor in TGR5-knockdown H1299 cells and the regulation of inflammation via the ...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)60033-4
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::D-Glycero-D-mannno-heptose 1β, 7-bisphosphate (HBPβ) is an important intermediate for constructing the core structure of Gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharides and was reported as a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) that regulates immune responses. HBPβ with 3-O-amyl amine linker and its monophosphate ...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)30075-3
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The stem of Cynomorium songaricum is a traditional Chinese medicine reputed to have tonic effects. C. coccineum growing in northern Africa and the Mediterranean region is regarded in Arabian medical practice as the "treasure of drugs". The major constituents of Cynomorium plants have been revealed to be phenolic compo...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(13)60087-4
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1009.2016.00370
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to synthesize 2-Cyano-3, 12-dioxooleana-1, 9(11)-en-28-oate-13β, 28-olide (1), a lactone derivative of oleanolic acid (OA) and evaluate its anti-inflammatory activity. Compound 1 significantly diminished nitric oxide (NO) production and down-regulated the mRNA expression of iNOS, COX-2, ...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(17)30055-9
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to investigate the effects of start codon of nosM on the biosynthesis of nosiheptide. Target genes were amplified by overlap PCR. After homologous recombination to construct engineered strains, nosiheptide production was analyzed by HPLC. Three mutants with different start codon of nosM ...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(15)30089-3
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the molecular signaling mechanism by which the plant-derived, pentacyclic triterpene maslinic acid (MA) exerts anti-diabetic effects. METHOD:HepG2 cells were stimulated with various concentrations of MA. The effects of MA on glycogen phosphorylase a (GPa) activity and the cellular glycogen content w...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60052-2
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The current study was undertaken to assess anti-hyperlipidemic activity of Pistacia lentiscus fatty oil (PLFO) in rabbits following a hyperlipidemic diet. METHOD:Twenty healthy female (WNZ) rabbits were divided into four groups of five animals each: (a) normal control (NC group) receiving standard diet, (b) hyperl...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60086-8
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to determine the relationships between the performance of ethanol precipitation and seven process parameters in the ethanol precipitation process of Re Du Ning Injections, including concentrate density, concentrate temperature, ethanol content, flow rate and stir rate in the addition of ...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1009.2015.00073
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The depressant-like effects of albiflorin (AF) were studied on stressed chronic restraint stress (CRS) rats. Experimental rats were subjected to immobilization stress for a daily 6 h-restraining in a plastic restrainer for continuous 21 d and were treated with 30 or 15 mg·kg-1 of AF for 21 d. Control rats were maintai...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)60030-9
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The novel coronavirus pneumonia broke out in 2019 and spread rapidly. In 30 different countries, there are over seventy thousand patients have been diagnosed in total. Therefore, it is urgent to develop the effective program to prevent and treat for the novel coronavirus pneumonia. In view of Traditional Chinese Medic...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)30022-4
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The compound B19 (C21H22O5) is a newly synthesized, mono-carbonyl analog of curcumin that has exhibited potential antitumor effects. This present study was performed to identify the anti-angiogenic activity of this compound. METHODS AND RESULTS:B19 inhibited migration and tube formation of human umbilical vein end...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60002-9
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penicildiones A-D (1-4), four new steroids derivatives together with three known compounds including 16α-methylpregna-17α,19-dihydroxy-(9,11)-epoxy-4-ene-3,18-dione-20-acetoxy (5), stachybotrylactone B (6) and stachybotrin (7) were isolated from the soft coral-derived fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO41201, cultured in the...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)30030-3
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saposhnikoviae divaricata (Turcz.) Schischk (SD) is a traditional Chinese herb commonly used to treat clinical conditions such as rheumatism and allergic rhinitis. This review article evaluates a collection of works on in vitro and biochemical studies of SD. The discourse on the diverse class of chromones and coumarin...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(17)30042-0
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00