PD-L1 blockade maintains irradiation-mediated antitumor immunity.

abstract：:Recent findings from a phase II trial suggest that combining the antiandrogen abiraterone and the PARP inhibitor olaparib significantly improves progression-free survival among patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, regardless of their homologous recombination repair-mutation status. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from the KEYNOTE-001 trial show that pembrolizumab improves clinical outcomes for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer, and is well tolerated. PD-L1 expression in at least 50% of tumor cells correlated with improved efficacy. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue of Cancer Discovery, Auciello and colleagues find that in the pancreatic cancer microenvironment activated fibroblasts secrete specific lipids that provide a source of biomass production and signaling molecules for cancer cells, fueling their proliferation and migration. Targeting of this stromal-tumor m...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Biffi G,Tuveson DA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new study of zebrafish may explain why only certain skin cells grow into tumors. Besides melanoma-promoting mutations, these cells express key neural crest genes, such as crestin and sox10, that induce regression to an embryonic state. They also bear epigenetic changes that might amplify expression of these genes. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Leslie M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Critically short telomeres activate cellular senescence or apoptosis, as mediated by the tumor suppressor p53, but in the absence of this checkpoint response, telomere dysfunction engenders chromosomal aberrations and cancer. Here, analysis of p53-regulated genes activated in the setting of telomere dysfunction identi...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Zhang Y,Shin SJ,Liu D,Ivanova E,Foerster F,Ying H,Zheng H,Xiao Y,Chen Z,Protopopov A,Depinho RA,Paik JH

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasizing tumor cells lose expression of the tumor suppressor PTEN at a much higher rate when they enter the brain compared to other organs, suggesting that the brain's unique microenvironment may prime metastatic cells for aggressive growth, a recent study reports. The findings may have implications for developin...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pks+E. coli metabolite colibactin caused a unique mutational signature in intestinal organoids. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of AKT signaling by PTEN loss or PIK3CA mutations occurs frequently in human cancers, but targeting AKT has been difficult due to the mechanism-based toxicities of inhibitors that target the inactive conformation of AKT. Ipatasertib (GDC-0068) is a novel selective ATP-competitive small-molecule inhibitor of...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Saura C,Roda D,Roselló S,Oliveira M,Macarulla T,Pérez-Fidalgo JA,Morales-Barrera R,Sanchis-García JM,Musib L,Budha N,Zhu J,Nannini M,Chan WY,Sanabria Bohórquez SM,Meng RD,Lin K,Yan Y,Patel P,Baselga J,Tabernero J,

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Notch activation, which is associated with basal-like breast cancer (BLBC), normally directs tissue patterning, suggesting that it may shape the tumor microenvironment. Here, we show that Notch in tumor cells regulates the expression of two powerful proinflammatory cytokines, IL1β and CCL2, and the recruitment of tumo...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Shen Q,Cohen B,Zheng W,Rahbar R,Martin B,Murakami K,Lamorte S,Thompson P,Berman H,Zúñiga-Pflücker JC,Ohashi PS,Reedijk M

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By law, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has the authority, through its Center for Tobacco Products, to regulate the manufacture, marketing, and distribution of tobacco products. Its director, Mitchell Zeller, JD, talks about how the center, though its research, public education, and enforcement activities, aims ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Zeller M,Rose S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:RNA interference (RNAi) is a potent and specific mechanism for regulating gene expression. Harnessing RNAi to silence genes involved in disease holds promise for the development of a new class of therapeutics. Delivery is key to realizing the potential of RNAi, and lipid nanoparticles (LNP) have proved effec...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Tabernero J,Shapiro GI,LoRusso PM,Cervantes A,Schwartz GK,Weiss GJ,Paz-Ares L,Cho DC,Infante JR,Alsina M,Gounder MM,Falzone R,Harrop J,White AC,Toudjarska I,Bumcrot D,Meyers RE,Hinkle G,Svrzikapa N,Hutabarat RM,Cl

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the ECHO-202/KEYNOTE-037 and ECHO-204 trials reported at the 2017 Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck responded well to the combinations of epacadostat plus pembrolizumab and epacadostat plus nivolumab. An IDO1 inhibitor, epacadosta...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Epithelial ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death from gynecologic malignancy, and its molecular basis is poorly understood. We previously demonstrated that opioid binding protein cell adhesion molecule (OPCML) was frequently epigenetically inactivated in epithelial ovarian cancers, with tumor suppress...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： McKie AB,Vaughan S,Zanini E,Okon IS,Louis L,de Sousa C,Greene MI,Wang Q,Agarwal R,Shaposhnikov D,Wong JL,Gungor H,Janczar S,El-Bahrawy M,Lam EW,Chayen NE,Gabra H

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Although it is known that mTOR complex 2 (mTORC2) functions upstream of Akt, the role of this protein kinase complex in cancer is not well understood. Through an integrated analysis of cell lines, in vivo models, and clinical samples, we demonstrate that mTORC2 is frequently activated in glioblastoma (GBM), ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Tanaka K,Babic I,Nathanson D,Akhavan D,Guo D,Gini B,Dang J,Zhu S,Yang H,De Jesus J,Amzajerdi AN,Zhang Y,Dibble CC,Dan H,Rinkenbaugh A,Yong WH,Vinters HV,Gera JF,Cavenee WK,Cloughesy TF,Manning BD,Baldwin AS,Mi

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Next-generation sequencing was used to identify Notch mutations in a large collection of diverse solid tumors. NOTCH1 and NOTCH2 rearrangements leading to constitutive receptor activation were confined to triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC; 6 of 66 tumors). TNBC cell lines with NOTCH1 rearrangements associ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Stoeck A,Lejnine S,Truong A,Pan L,Wang H,Zang C,Yuan J,Ware C,MacLean J,Garrett-Engele PW,Kluk M,Laskey J,Haines BB,Moskaluk C,Zawel L,Fawell S,Gilliland G,Zhang T,Kremer BE,Knoechel B,Bernstein BE,Pear WS,Liu

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether metastases were seeded mono- or polyclonally depended on cancer site and treatment. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers have identified a new compound, OTS964, that blocks cytokinesis. Injections of the compound eliminated human lung tumors that had been transplanted into mice. Clinical trials of OTS964 may start next year. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：: In this issue Grommes and colleagues elegantly show that the irreversible inhibitor of Bruton tyrosine kinase, ibrutinib, promotes a high proportion of durable responses in primary central nervous system lymphoma, a type of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and also in secondary DLBCL relapsing to the centra...