Induction of endothelial cell migration by proline analogs and its relevance to angiogenesis.

Abstract:

:The proline analogs cis-4-hydroxy-L-proline, 3,4-dehydro-L-proline, and 2-azetidinecarboxylic acid induced increases in the migration rate of retinal capillary endothelial cells, aortal endothelial cells, corneal endothelial cells, aortal smooth muscle cells, and retinal pericytes. cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline did not. The optimal concentration for migration induction by any of the active agents was approximately 10(-5) M. At higher concentrations (5 x 10(-4) M) migration was not induced or was inhibited. When tested by subcutaneous implant assays in rabbits, cis-4-hydroxy-L-proline and 2-azetidinecarboxylic acid consistently elicited a marked angiogenic response. Whereas these compounds are known to modulate collagen synthesis and secretion, the concentrations at which they are effective inducers of migration suggest that they may have a more specific target than general collagen synthesis.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

McAuslan BR,Reilly W,Hannan GN,Schindhelm K,Milthorpe B,Saur BA

doi

10.1016/0014-4827(88)90328-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-06-01 00:00:00

pages

248-57

issue

2

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

journal_volume

176

pub_type

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