Abstract:
:Over one million mild traumatic brain injuries (TBI) occur annually in the United States. Most of these patients recover full function within about 3 months, but a significant minority do not. Failure to recover as expected following a diagnosed or suspected mild TBI is most commonly related to a concurrent diagnosis or alternative diagnosis or condition. Consideration during the diagnostic process must be given to alternative organic conditions (prior or unsuspected severe TBI, pain, medication side effects or dementia), pre-existing non-organic conditions (active or dormant psychiatric conditions, pre-existing personality characteristics, or social/economic factors), non-clinical conditions (compensation/litigation, malingering) or post-injury psychiatric morbidity (notably depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, or conversion disorder). Scrupulous care must be given during the history, physical examination, and neuropsychologic assessment of the patient to evaluate for different or contributory diagnostic possibilities; not all patients that have symptoms following a blow to the head have traumatic brain injury as the sole etiologic agent for their symptoms. Accurate diagnosis will lead to better treatment and optimal outcomes. Future research should focus on early identification of the 'slow to recover' group to allow early and appropriate treatment.
journal_name
NeuroRehabilitationjournal_title
NeuroRehabilitationauthors
Mooney G,Speed Jdoi
10.3233/NRE-1997-8308subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
223-33issue
3eissn
1053-8135issn
1878-6448pii
U467746586142714journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Assessment of impaired motor behaviour serves as tool for diagnosis and for evaluation of progression of chronic neurodegeneration. METHODS:We measured performance of rapid alternating movements, simple and complex motion series with instruments in scored, drug naïve patients with Huntington's disease and c...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-130992
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare the effects of action observation training and motor imagery training on recovery from chronic stroke. METHODS:Thirty patients who were more than six months post stroke participated in this study and were randomly allocated to three groups. The action observation tr...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-130991
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical exercise has been proven to be an effective method for improving cognition and mood, but little is known about its benefits among individuals with traumatic brain injury. OBJECTIVE:This pilot study investigated the feasibility of a combined exercise and self-affirmation intervention (IntenSati) for...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-141100
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has brought about advances in the fields of brain plasticity and lifespan brain change, that might be of special interest for cognitive rehabilitation research and, eventually, in clinical practice. Parallel, intensive cognitive training studies show promising results for the...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-131017
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) has been demonstrated to be effective in improving hemiparetic upper extremity function in stroke patients, but few studies have been performed to assess orthosis modification. We investigated the effect of the newly designed small orthosis named modified opposition...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory symptoms are recognized as sequelae of motor dysfunction in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and these symptoms have the potential to cause problems with swallow, cough, voice and speech. Specifically, maneuvers that require rapid activation and coordination of upper airway and chest wall musculature b...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gait impairments from a neuromuscular imbalance are crucial issues in cerebral palsy. The purpose of our study was to compare the effects of the assistive tubing gait (ATG) and assistive-resistive tubing gait (ARTG) on improving the vasti and hamstring muscle imbalance during the initial contact to mid-stanc...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-141154
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considering the extensive neural network of the oculomotor subsystems, traumatic brain injury (TBI) could affect oculomotor control and related reading dysfunction. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate comprehensively the effect of oculomotor-based vision rehabilitation (OBVR) in individuals with mTBI. METHODS:Twelve sub...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-131025
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although most patients with concussion recover within days to weeks, a small but significant minority develop persistent signs and symptoms of post-concussion syndrome (PCS). The standard treatments of PCS, rest and cognitive adaptation, have limited effectiveness. PCS patients are advised not to exercise because of t...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proper management of elbow spasticity is important in stroke rehabilitation. We investigated the effect and safety of ultrasound guided alcohol neurolysis of the MC nerve for controlling elbow flexor spasticity in hemiparetic stroke patients. Ten hemiparetic stroke patients with severe elbow spasticity were recruited ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2012-00806
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to determine the potential impacts of Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) on the incidence of TBI-related hospitalization in the active duty US Army. METHODS:All active duty Army personnel hospitalized with a TBI diagnosis during fiscal years 2000 through 2006 were identified i...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2010-0556
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We recently developed a computer-based test that uses a pointing task with multiple levels of difficulty to evaluate upper extremity motor function. The purpose of this study is to report performance data in adults and children, to determine test reliability, and to validate this test against well establishe...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2012-00816
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pisa syndrome (PS) is a clinical condition frequently associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). It is characterized by a trunk lateral flexion higher than 10 degrees and reversible when lying. One pathophysiological hypothesis is the altered verticality perception, due to a somatosensory impairment. Osteopat...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-203068
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Falls are of great concern among persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in metrics of mobility, postural control, and cognition in persons with MS with distinct fall risk status; and to investigate predictors of fall risk group membership using discriminant analysis. METHODS...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-161401
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of repeated passive motion (RPM) exercise on position sense of the shoulder joint in patients with hemiplegia. METHODS:Shoulder flexion position sense was evaluated for the affected side of 15 patients with hemiplegia, using an assessment board set at five angles (30 degrees, 60 degre...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2009-0504
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-130938
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1993-3306
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The importance of structure in post-acute brain injury rehabilitation is repeatedly mentioned in clinical practice. However, there has been little exploration of the key elements of structure that promote greater levels of functioning and emotional/behavioural stability and how these elements are optimally...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-141082
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-182536
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine and compare the cognitive profiles of three groups of Israeli individuals who exhibit cognitive deficits for diverse reasons, using the Neurobehavioural Cognitive Status Examination (Cognistat, former name NCSE). The test is a standardized cognitive screening instrument which i...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1997-9302
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3233/NRE-2012-0725
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many issues face the National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR) and its role in the encouragement of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) rehabilitation research and the development of the TBI model systems of care. Yet, even though many complex difficulties face individuals who have sustained TBI, t...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1996-7306
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-161336
更新日期:2016-06-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-171443
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3233/NRE-131035
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-2009-0500
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-130878
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-151247
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-192992
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00