Abstract:
:In the present study we explored glutathione S-transferase (GST) polymorphisms in selected patients who experienced accelerated myocardial injury following open heart surgery and compared these to a control group of patients without postoperative complications. 758 Patients were enrolled from which 132 patients were selected to genotype analysis according to exclusion criteria. Patients were divided into the following groups: Group I: control patients (n = 78) without and Group II.: study patients (n = 54) with evidence of perioperative myocardial infarction. Genotyping for GSTP1 A (Ile105Ile/Ala113Ala), B (Ile105Val/Ala113Ala) and C (Ile105Val/Ala113Val) alleles was performed by using real-time-PCR. The heterozygous AC allele was nearly three times elevated (18.5 vs. 7.7 %) in the patients who suffered postoperative myocardial infarction compared to controls. Contrary, we found allele frequency of 14.1 % for homozygous BB allele in the control group whereas no such allele combination was present in the study group. These preliminary results may suggest the protective role for the B and C alleles during myocardial oxidative stress whereas the A allele may represent predisposing risk for cellular injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
journal_name
Mol Cell Biochemjournal_title
Molecular and cellular biochemistryauthors
Kovacs V,Gasz B,Balatonyi B,Jaromi L,Kisfali P,Borsiczky B,Jancso G,Marczin N,Szabados S,Melegh B,Nasri A,Roth Edoi
10.1007/s11010-013-1929-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
79-84issue
1-2eissn
0300-8177issn
1573-4919journal_volume
389pub_type
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