Abstract:
:The papers on early identification and early intervention for autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in this scientific forum (published in volume 16(1) International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology) raise many important points, including describing the substantial progress made to date as well as analyses of current gaps and weaknesses in the existing evidence base. It is humbling to see the collective expertise of the distinguished authors contributing to this scientific forum including interdisciplinary perspectives and it is not surprising that there is ongoing debate on this important topic. In addition to discussing the points raised by these authors, this paper considers the implications of the new diagnostic criteria for ASD and for social communication disorder (SCD) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 (DSM-5) in the US. Differential diagnosis of ASD and SCD will be paramount in testing early intervention for ASD and the expertise of speech-language pathologists in identifying SCD in infants and toddlers will be a central feature of discovery for both early identification and for early intervention in the decades to come. Finally, a biomedical example on testing early intervention on a spectrum disorder, derived from diabetes, is presented to illustrate both the promise and the pitfalls in testing interventions in the absence of well-validated assessment and intervention paradigms.
journal_name
Int J Speech Lang Patholjournal_title
International journal of speech-language pathologyauthors
Camarata Sdoi
10.3109/17549507.2013.864708subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
61-8issue
1eissn
1754-9507issn
1754-9515journal_volume
16pub_type
评论,杂志文章abstract::The primary aim of the present study was to explore the heterogeneity of emergent literacy skills among preschool-age children with specific language impairment (SLI) through examination of profiles of performance. Fifty-nine children with SLI were assessed on a battery of emergent literacy skills (i.e., alphabet know...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.492874
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consideration of evidence-based practice has led many to debate the nature of evidence. Rejecting the idea that randomized controlled trials should be the only legitimate source of evidence, writers have argued that other types of research and knowledge should be considered legitimate sources of evidence. This paper...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2010.491130
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phonological and semantic deficits in spoken word learning have been documented in children with language impairment (LI), and cues that address these deficits have been shown to improve their word learning performance. However, the effects of such cues on word learning during reading remain largely unexplored. This s...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2012.700322
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This paper presents an exploratory investigation of the talk time of people with non-fluent aphasia, as measured by the CommFit™ app. Aims were to compare the talk time of people with aphasia with non-aphasic peers and measures of impairment, activity and participation. The variability of talk time over weeks a...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1209558
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This research characterised perioral muscle reciprocity and amplitude ratio in lower lip during bilabial syllable production [pa] at three rates to understand the neuromotor dynamics and scaling of motor speech patterns in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). METHOD:Electromyographic (EMG) signals of the...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1265587
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Young children's speech is compared to (a) adult-to-adult (A-A) normal speech, and (b) adult-to-adult (A-A) slow speech, and (c) adult-to-child (A-C) speech by measuring durations and variability of each segment in consonant-vowel-consonant CVC (CVC consonant-vowel-consonant) words. The results demonstrate that child ...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549500903477363
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to describe perceptions of clinical placement experiences and competency development for international speech-language pathology students and to determine if these perceptions were different for domestic students. METHOD:Domestic and international students at two Australian universities partic...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/17549507.2015.1016109
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A variety of dysphagia management options are available for the treatment of dysphagia following a stroke, however, it is unknown which of these approaches are most commonly utilised by Australian speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and whether particular factors influence decision-making. METHOD:The aim of th...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1265588
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to obtain the preferences of people with aphasia for the design of stroke and aphasia printed education materials (PEMs) and to compare these preferences with recommendations in the literature for developing written information for other populations. A face-to-face quantitative questi...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.631583
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are the primary healthcare providers responsible for the evaluation and treatment of dysphagia. Fundamental to this role is the ability to make accurate clinical judgements to distinguish between normal versus disordered swallowing for subsequent treatment planning. In this review, ...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17549507.2018.1461931
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Speech-language pathologists manage communication and swallowing disorders, both of which can occur in patients after tracheostomy insertion. An audit on the incidence and timing of speech-language pathology intervention for adults with tracheostomies has not previously been published. Data were retrospectively extrac...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.582520
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to validate and extend the evaluation of treatment outcomes following LSVT LOUD® in children with dysarthria secondary to cerebral palsy (CP). METHOD:Seven children (5 females, 6-10 years) with spastic quadriplegia and dysarthria received LSVT LOUD. Outcomes included: (a) quant...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1221451
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Assessment for Living with Aphasia (ALA) is a pictographic, self-report measure of aphasia-related quality-of-life. Research was undertaken to assess test-re-test reliability, construct validity, and the ability to discriminate aphasia severity. The ALA was administered to 101 participants with aphasia on two occa...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2013.831484
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with speech difficulty of no known etiology are a heterogeneous group. While speech errors are often attributed to auditory processing or oro-motor skill, an alternative proposal is a cognitive-linguistic processing difficulty. Research studies most often focus on only one of these aspects of the speech proce...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14417040701682076
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The study presents the first review in which the link between attentional ability and developmental stuttering is explored. The review aimed to summarise the published research literature and provide a more conclusive understanding as to the relationship between stuttering and attention.Method: To be included...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2019.1665710
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study of prelinguistic communication development, clinically referred preschool children (n = 9) aged 3-4 years, who as infants had failed a community-based screening program, were evaluated for features of childhood apraxia of speech (CAS). Four children showed no features and either delayed or nor...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.596221
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To examine repetition of stress and tonal word accents in real words and non-words in Swedish-speaking children with developmental language disorder (DLD), and to investigate the relation of prosodic repetition to measures of language ability.Method: A cross-sectional study was undertaken with 30 monolingual ...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2018.1508500
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite the importance of Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) collaborating with parents in the treatment of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), few studies have examined the nature of this working relationship and how best to facilitate collaboration. To explore what SLPs think parents of children wi...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2016.1139625
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate international oesophageal screening (OS) practices during videofluoroscopy (VFS) amongst speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and to establish SLP perspectives regarding OS during VFS.Method: A 25-item online survey was developed and disseminated internationally. Respon...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2020.1722236
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is commonly assumed that boys have poorer language skills than girls, but this assumption is largely based on studies with small, clinical samples or focusing on expressive language skills. This study examines the relationship between gender and receptive vocabulary, literacy, and non-verbal performance at 5 years ...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2012.721897
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Communication problems are a frequent symptom for people with Parkinson's disease (PD) which can have a significant impact on their quality-of-life. Deciding on the right management approach can be problematic though, as, with the exception of LSVT, very few studies have been published demonstrating the effectiveness ...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2010.497559
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions among psycholinguistic deficits and literacy difficulties in childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) have been inadequately studied. Comparisons with other disorders (Specific Language Impairment (SLI) and phonological dyslexia) and the possibility of reading remediation in CAS warrant further research. This ca...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549500903216720
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective, single-blinded study investigated the validity and reliability of cervical auscultation (CA) under two conditions; (1) CA-only, using isolated swallow-sound clips, and (2) CSE + CA, using extra clinical swallow examination (CSE) information such as patient case history, oromotor assessment, and the s...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2013.855259
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents an exploratory investigation of situations in which people with aphasia may be vulnerable to legal and access to justice issues. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach to analyse 167 de-identified transcriptions of previously collected interviews, with 50 participants with mild-to-severe...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2013.855260
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early childhood educators (ECEs) have an important role in promoting positive outcomes for children's language and literacy development. This paper reports the development of a new tool, The Interaction Communication and Literacy (ICL) Skills Audit, and pilots its reliability and validity. Intra- and inter-rater relia...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2014.882988
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to determine whether the communication and language skills of children who have a history of stuttering are different from children who do not have a history of stuttering at ages 2-5 years. METHOD:This study utilizes data from the Early Language in Victoria Study (ELVS), a longitudinal study w...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2014.923512
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The World Health Organization's (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) is a tool that was developed to improve the functional health of the world's people. The ICF is meant to be more than simply a better way to classify functional limitations. WHO seeks to change the way peopl...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549500903568476
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In accord with articles 19 and 27 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, people with speech and language disorders have the right to receive maximal benefit from academic research on speech and language acquisition and disorders. To evaluate the diverse nature of speech and language disorders, this research mus...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2018.1392609
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Communication as a human right is embedded within Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; however, there is a need to raise global awareness of the communication needs of those with communication disorders. In 2014, the six national speech-language and audiology professional bodies that comprise the M...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2018.1422023
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tailoring the delivery of disability services to the preferences and requirements of service users allows for more effective partnerships. The aim of this research was to explore parents' perceptions and the expectations of their child's speech-language pathology (SLP) within an intellectual disability service. Parent...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549500903312107
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00