Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Nineteen mass vaccination clinics were established in Montreal, Canada, as part of the 2009 influenza A/H1N1p vaccination campaign. Although approximately 50% of the population was vaccinated, there was a considerable variation in clinic performance and community vaccine coverage. OBJECTIVE:To identify community- and clinic-level predictors of vaccine uptake, while accounting for the accessibility of clinics from the community of residence. METHODS:All records of influenza A/H1N1p vaccinations administered in Montreal were obtained from a vaccine registry. Multivariable regression models, specifically Bayesian gravity models, were used to assess the relationship between vaccination rates and clinic accessibility, clinic-level factors, and community-level factors. RESULTS:Relative risks compare the vaccination rates at the variable's upper quartile to the lower quartile. All else being equal, clinics in areas with high violent crime rates, high residential density, and high levels of material deprivation tended to perform poorly (adjusted relative risk [ARR]: 0·917, 95% CI [credible interval]: 0·915, 0·918; ARR: 0·663, 95% CI: 0·660, 0·666, ARR: 0·649, 95% CI: 0·645, 0·654, respectively). Even after controlling for accessibility and clinic-level predictors, communities with a greater proportion of new immigrants and families living below the poverty level tended to have lower rates (ARR: 0·936, 95% CI: 0·913, 0·959; ARR: 0·918, 95% CI: 0·893, 0·946, respectively), while communities with a higher proportion speaking English or French tended to have higher rates (ARR: 1·034, 95% CI: 1·012, 1·059). CONCLUSION:In planning future mass vaccination campaigns, the gravity model could be used to compare expected vaccine uptake for different clinic location strategies.
journal_name
Influenza Other Respir Virusesjournal_title
Influenza and other respiratory virusesauthors
Charland KM,de Montigny L,Brownstein JS,Buckeridge DLdoi
10.1111/irv.12227subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
317-28issue
3eissn
1750-2640issn
1750-2659journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:School-located influenza vaccination (SLV) programs have the potential to mass-vaccinate all enrolled children, but parental consent is required. OBJECTIVE:To examine parental attitudes and determine predictors of parental consent for vaccination of schoolchildren through SLV programs. PATIENTS/METHODS:Sur...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12332
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The genetic and antigenic characteristics of influenza A viruses (IAV) within and between species change over time due to antigenic shift and drift. Although pigs are known to play a key role in the epidemiology of IAV between species, little is known about the molecular evolution of IAV hemagglutinin (HA) i...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12190
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ID Screen Influenza H5 Antibody Competition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was tested for the detection of antibodies to the H5 subtype of influenza A (IA) virus in waterfowl. Assays were conducted with sera obtained from Mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) and Pekin Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domestica), experimental...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12070
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At the onset of the pandemic H1N1/09 influenza A outbreak in Australia, health authorities devised official clinical case definitions to guide testing and access to antiviral therapy. OBJECTIVES:To assess the diagnostic accuracy of these case definitions and to attempt to improve on them using a scoring sys...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2012.00398.x
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Highly pathogenic avian influenza A/H5N1 virus remains a potential pandemic threat, and it is essential to continue vaccine development against this subtype. A local mucosal immune response in the upper respiratory tract may stop influenza transmission. It is therefore important to develop effective intranas...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12056
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate, using Bayesian evidence synthesis, the age-group-specific annual incidence of symptomatic infection with seasonal influenza in the Netherlands over the period 2005-2007. METHODS:The Netherlands population and age group distribution for 2006 defined the base population. The number of influenza-l...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12201
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12714
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Influenza and other respiratory infections cause excess winter morbidity in children. This study assessed the economic impact of influenza-like illness (ILI) on families with children attending childcare using a societal perspective. METHODS:We conducted a prospective cohort study in 90 childcare centres an...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12138
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Respiratory tract infections are a major cause of outpatient visits, yet only a portion is tested to determine the etiologic organism. Multiplex reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (MRT-PCR) assays for detection of multiple viruses are being used increasingly in clinical settings. METHODS:During...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12247
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A myriad of risk factors have been linked to an increase in the severity of the pandemic H1N1 2009 influenza A virus [A(H1N1)pdm09] including pregnancy and obesity where death rates can be elevated as compared to the general population. The goal of this review is to provide an overview of the influence of pregnancy an...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2012.00342.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12536
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wild birds are the natural hosts for influenza A viruses (IAVs) and provide a niche for the maintenance of this virus. OBJECTIVES:This study was undertaken to analyze nucleotide sequences of the matrix (M) gene of AIVs isolated from wild birds and live bird markets (LBMs) to index the changes occurring in t...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the most important viral cause of severe respiratory disease in infants and increasing recognition as important in the elderly and immunocompromised, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is responsible for a massive health burden worldwide. Prophylactic antibodies were successfully developed against RSV. However, thei...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/irv.12313
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the rate of transmission of respiratory viral infections to children visiting the emergency room of a large pediatric hospital during winter. A total of 615 children were prospectively studied. Twenty-two (3·6%) children developed at least one symptom compatible with a respirat...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2012.00355.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the centenary year of the devastating 1918-19 pandemic, it seems opportune to reflect on the success of the WHO Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System (GISRS) initiated 70 years ago to provide early warning of changes in influenza viruses circulating in the global population to help mitigate the conseque...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/irv.12565
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A single case of novel influenza A (H1N1) 09 infection was identified by PCR among a New Zealand high-school group that toured California in April 2009. Close monitoring of the tour group and their New Zealand contacts identified 11 other tour members with respiratory symptoms who were investigated. In all n...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2010.00169.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Northern Territory (NT) of Australia has a mix of climates, sparsely distributed population and a large proportion of the populace are Indigenous Australians, and influenza is known to have a disproportionate impact upon this group. Understanding the epidemiology of influenza in this region would inform ...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12757
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterovirus 68 (EV68) infection occasionally manifests with fatal outcomes. However, detection of EV68 in serum and its clinical outcomes are yet to be determined. In this study, we retrospectively tested stored serum samples collected from pediatric pneumonia patients whose nasopharyngeal specimens were positive for ...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12206
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted two surveys to evaluate the health-seeking behaviors of individuals with acute respiratory infections (ARI) during the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China. Among 351 participants reporting ARI (10.3%, 351/3,411), 36.5% sought medical assistance. Children were more likely to seek medical assistance than othe...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12804
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fever and respiratory symptoms are the major causes of hospitalisation in infants aged 90 days or less. Respiratory viruses (RVs) are detected by multiplex reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (mRT-PCR) in up to 70% of infants tested in this population. Aminotransferase elevation is not uncommon i...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12732
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review was to identify factors predicting actual or intended adherence to antivirals as treatment or prophylaxis for influenza. Literature from inception to March 2015 was systematically reviewed to find studies reporting predictors of adherence to antivirals and self-reported reasons for non-adherence...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/irv.12406
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12541
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/irv.12446
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research shows that unemployment reduces access to health care and vaccines and increases financial difficulty, family conflict, and other sources of stress that are known to suppress immune function. In addition, seasonal unemployment rates parallel seasonal influenza activity. Following a theory that argue...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00270.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12515
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12725
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We consider the net benefits of pre-dispensing antivirals to high-risk individuals during an influenza pandemic, where the measure of the benefit is the number of severe outcomes (such as deaths or hospitalizations) prevented by antivirals in the whole population. One potential benefit of pre-dispensing is that indivi...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2009.00128.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relative ability of neuraminidase inhibitors (NAIs) to reduce household influenza transmission when given to index patients is not established. OBJECTIVES:To compare daily secondary infection rates (SIR) of influenza A (A/H1pdm and A/H3) and B in households of index patients treated with oseltamivir, za...
journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/irv.12590
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/irv.12474
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Influenza and other respiratory viruses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00294.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00