Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to compare the plantar foot pressure and the center of pressure (COP) pathway of normal and flat feet while crossing an obstacle at different heights. METHODS:Nineteen subjects (10 normal feet, 9 flat feet) participated in this study. The plantar foot surface was divided into the following seven regions for pressure measurement: two toe regions, three forefoot regions, one midfoot region, and one heel region. A one-way ANOVA with repeated measurements was used to compare the plantar foot pressure of normal and flat feet according to the obstacle height. RESULTS:The trend analysis showed a quadratic trend during level walking for the normal foot group, but a linear trend appeared as the obstacle height increased. In the flat foot group, the trend analysis showed a linear trend regardless of the obstacle height. In the 2nd-3rd metatarsal head region, the plantar pressure of the flat foot group increased more than the normal foot group as the obstacle height increased; however, in the 4th-5th metatarsal head region, the plantar pressure in flat feet was lower than in normal feet. In the heel region, the plantar pressure in both groups generally increased as the obstacle height increased, but the plantar pressure in the flat foot group was lower than in the normal foot group. CONCLUSION:We believe that, due to a loss of longitudinal arch, the COP path and plantar pressure of flat feet may be different from normal feet when crossing obstacles of different heights.
journal_name
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabiljournal_title
Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitationauthors
Han JT,Lee JH,Lee EJ,Lim CH,Kim WBdoi
10.3233/BMR-130449subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
629-33issue
4eissn
1053-8127issn
1878-6324pii
N768223411782326journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Diaphragm is an important component of spinal stability. In presence of low back pain, there may be some alterations in this muscle like other muscles that are responsible for lumbal stabilization. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to assess the effects of stabilization exercises on diaphragm muscle thickness and m...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-169749
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An imbalance in the recruitment patterns of the quadriceps muscle has been implicated in patellofemoral knee pain; however ambiguity remains in the normal recruitment patterns of this muscle. We investigated the activity of the quadriceps muscle during the final degrees of knee extension, specifically in the medial an...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-2011-0298
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The HLA-DRB1 gene plays an important role in the genetic predisposition to rheumatoid arthritis. The anti-citrullinated protein antibody (ACPA) is known to be associated with the susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis (RA), as well as the severity of the disease. The aim of this study is to determine the HLA...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-2012-00351
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Morel-Lavallée Lesion (MLL) of the knee is an uncommon cause of knee swelling usually due to high-energy impact or in patients on anticoagulation. MLL of the knee due to low-energy non-athletic associated trauma in patients without antithrombotic therapy is rare. Early diagnosis can be achieved...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-200041
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypomobility on a cervical segment is a frequent finding which is sometimes asymptomatic. The effects of inhibitory suboccipital techniques on cervical mobility have not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect on cervical mobility, of pressure maintained suboccipital inhibition manual technique vers...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-160756
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Home-based exercise therapy is effective in reducing pain and improving function in adults with osteoarthritis of the knee. OBJECTIVE:To investigate and compare the effectiveness of the home exercise program and the home exercise program taught by a physiotherapist in knee osteoarthritis. METHODS:The study...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-181234
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Systematic reviews have confirmed the effectiveness of work-related rehabilitation with significant cognitive-behavioural components for patients with musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). In Germany, however, work-related rehabilitation focuses mainly on functional capacity training and less on psychosocial wor...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-2011-0290
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy of High Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in low back pain (LBP). METHODS:Forty patients aged between 18 to 60 were included in this study. The patients were randomized into two groups as TENS (Group I) and HILT (Group II). The s...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-181199
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the biochemical parameters of the urine and blood in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients and healthy subjects. METHODS:Thirty male patients with SCI were enrolled. Biochemical features of the urine and blood of the SCI patients were compared to healthy subjects. Extracted s...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-169747
更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The occurrence of specific low back pain (LBP) due to workplace factors has not been well described among kitchen industry workers. This study would claim various risk factors that contributing LBP among kitchen workers. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to examine the risk factors and the prevalence o...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-140544
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the prerequisite physical features of classical ballet education. METHODS:Students who enrolled and were rejected for the applications of State Conservatory Ballet Main Art Branch in the academic year 2013-2014 and 2014-2015 were compared with their exam results. This s...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-181173
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a growing need to identify patient pre-treatment characteristics that could predict adherence and outcome following specific interventions. OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of adherence and outcome to outpatient multimodal rehabilitation in chronic low back pain (CLBP). METHODS:A total of 273 CLBP...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-181125
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Spinal canal stenosis is the most common reason for spinal surgeries in patients over 65 years of age. The aim of the study was to assess static balance in patients prior to and after surgical decompression of lumbar spinal canal stenosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population consisted o...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-150646
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with neurological disorders present therapists with complex challenges for treatment, including weakness, hypertonicity, voluntary movement deficit, limited range of motion, sensory loss, incoordination, and postural instability. The presence of one or more of these impairments negatively influences these pat...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-1994-4409
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lateral gliding cervical spine mobilisation is shown to improve shoulder pain, disability and function. However, despite common clinical-use, no study reports the effect of unilateral anterior-posterior (A-P) cervical mobilisation on shoulder pain and function, and particularly in patients after arthroscopic...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-160566
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An increasing number of physicians from a variety of disciplines are specializing in the treatment of patients with pain, and reporting treatment success using disparate interventions. Due to the lack of standardized evaluations of patients with pain, however, it has been impossible to reasonably assess the claims of ...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-1997-8204
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Very few studies have quantified the degree of fatigue characterized by the decline in the maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) force of the trunk extensors induced by the widely used Sørensen test. OBJECTIVE:Measure the degree of fatigue of the trunk extensor muscles induced by the Sørensen test. METHODS:E...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-150592
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cranio-cervical flexion exercise (CCFE) is a representative exercise that activates the deep muscles of neck pain patients. However, there is a lack of studies that propose specific exercise methods to examine the more effective activity level of the deep cervical flexor. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this stu...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-170860
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rhythmic masticatory muscle activities are probably part of normal jaw motor behavior. Certain factors, like disease, stress, personality, alcohol, and medication, may turn this normal activity into a condition that might include abnormal tooth wear, myofascial pain, and temporomandibular joint problems. This conditio...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-1996-6207
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Measurement of the femoral cartilage thickness by using in-vivo musculoskeletal ultrasonography (MSUS) has been previously shown to be a valid and reliable method in previous studies; however, to our best notice, normative data has not been provided before in the healthy population.The aim of ...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.3233/BMR-130441
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical spinal instability often leads to neck pain and forward head posture (FHP). To improve neck pain and FHP, both the suboccipital muscle inhibition (SMI) technique and cranio-cervical flexion exercise (CCFE) have been used. However, little is known regarding the validity of hamstring flexibility in ne...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-171016
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lumbar degenerative kyphosis (LDK) is characterized by sagittal imbalance resulting from degenerative loss of lumbar lordosis. The ability of transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) to activate deep lumbar stabilizing muscles has been demonstrated. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to e...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-169638
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Comparing the distal sensory latencies of median and ulnar nerve over wrist-to-ring finger (RF) segment is a sensitive conduction parameter in the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). However to the best of our knowledge, there is not any research questioning whether the RF studies are useful in gradin...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-150631
更新日期：2016-04-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Kinesio taping (KT) is a new taping modality frequently used in the clinical setting. However there is contradictory evidence about its effectiveness in patients with neck pain. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effectiveness of KT as a supplementary treatment in addition to conventional rehabilitation in patients...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-170835
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Segmental stabilization training and electrical stimulation are used as a treatment for patients with low back pain. There is limited information on the efficacy of two interventions in the literature. In this study, the efficacy of the two interventions on the multifidus muscle activation and...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-130374
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pes planus is a condition that can cause pain along the innerfoot due to the absence or abnormal depression of the longitudinal arch. There are few studies available that compare therapy modalities used in these patients. In our study, those treated with conservative therapies - internal and external shoe modification...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-150399
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pediatric hip changes through development, leading to a challenging evaluation of pain. Common problems noted in children include congenital dislocation of the hip, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, slipped capital femoral epiphysis, and transient synovitis. Hip disorders are also seen secondary to other childhood disea...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-1994-4311
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Compare the efficacy of orthoses and patient education with and without the addition to Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT - 660 nm, 30 mW, a continuous regime and bean area of 0.06 cm2). The laser irradiation was delivered with the fluency of 10J/cm2 in patients with mild and moderate Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3233/BMR-150640
更新日期：2016-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many studies report a relationship between poor static posture (SP) and low back pain (LBP). This study examined the effects of a biofeedback postural training program on pre-existing LBP, changes to level of physical activity and workability in participants. OBJECTIVE:To determine if static posture trainin...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-171071
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Exercise of the spinal muscles is recommended for a variety of rehabilitative reasons but it is not always clear whether interventions are effective in improving the performance of the muscles or whether their benefit is elicited via other mechanisms. OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of an exercise interven...
journal_title：Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.3233/BMR-150337
更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00
