Effects ofSolanum glycoalkaloids on chemosensilla in the Colorado potato beetle : A mechanism of feeding deterrence?

Abstract:

:Steroidal glycoalkaloids, found in species of the Solanaceae, elicit bursting activity in galeal and tarsal chemosensilla of adult Colorado potato beetles. The effect has an average latency of 6-12 sec, depending on the sensillum/alkaloid combination. A 20-sec alkaloid treatment is often suffficient to render galeal sensilla unresponsive to gamma-aminobutyric acid, normally an effective stimulant. The alkaloids have similar effects on galeal sensilla of larval Colorado potato beetles and on labellar chemosensilla of the blowfly. It is concluded that these compounds act independently of any specialized chemoreceptor in the Colorado potato beetle, and that association of the Colorado potato beetle with solanaceous plants has not led to evolution of a specific receptor forSolanum glycoalkaloids.

journal_name

J Chem Ecol

authors

Mitchell BK,Harrison GD

doi

10.1007/BF00987607

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-01-01 00:00:00

pages

73-83

issue

1

eissn

0098-0331

issn

1573-1561

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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