Abstract:
:Resurgent mumps outbreaks have raised questions about the current efficacy of mumps vaccines. We have applied immunoinformatics techniques based on principal component analysis to evaluate patterns in predicted B-cell linear epitopes, MHC binding affinity and cathepsin cleavage in the hemagglutinin neuraminidase protein of vaccine strains and wild-type mumps isolates. We have mapped predicted MHC-peptide binding for 37 MHC-I and 28 MHC-II alleles and predicted cleavage by cathepsin B, L and S. By all measures we applied Jeryl-Lynn JL5 major strain is an outlier with immunomic features arising from a small number of amino acid changes that distinguish it from other virus strains. Individuals vaccinated with Jeryl-Lynn who are not exposed to wild-type virus until their protective antibody titer has waned may be unable to recall a protective immune response when exposed to wild-type virus. Dependence on serology to evaluate mumps vaccines may have overemphasized the conservation of one neutralizing antibody epitope, at the expense of monitoring other related changes in the HN protein that could affect recall responses.
journal_name
Hum Vaccin Immunotherjournal_title
Human vaccines & immunotherapeuticsauthors
Homan EJ,Bremel RDdoi
10.4161/hv.27139subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
290-300issue
2eissn
2164-5515issn
2164-554Xpii
27139journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Development of live-attenuated human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) vaccines has proven to be difficult. Several vaccine candidates were found to be over-attenuated and displayed limited immunogenicity. Recently, we identified three synthetic cationic lipopeptides that enhanced paramyxovirus infections in vitro. T...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
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更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2020.1810493
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4161/hv.24704
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2015.1051276
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4161/hv.26224
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2017-03-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2020.1769395
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4161/21645515.2014.985506
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4161/21645515.2014.981115
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estimates of medical care costs for cervical and other cancers associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) are higher in studies published in recent years than in studies published before 2012. The purpose of this report is (1) to review and summarize the recent cancer cost estimates and (2) to illustrate how the estim...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/21645515.2019.1603562
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abstract::Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) is a tick-borne hemorrhagic fever of human, caused by Kyasanur forest disease virus (KFDV) in India. The tick, Haemaphysalis spinigera, has been incriminated as the vector of KFDV. In human, KFD clinically presents with high fever, frontal headache, and severe myalgia, followed by bleedin...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2015.1011026
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the past few years, several measles outbreaks have occurred in the southeast of Iran. To learn about the effectiveness of the immunization services for producing a serologic response against measles, this follow-up study was designed and implemented in the southeast of Iran. In Iran, all routine immunization se...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2016.1214346
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::H5N1 influenza candidate vaccine viruses were developed using the "6+2" approach. The hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) genes were derived from the popular H5N1 virus and the remaining six internal segments were derived from the A/Puerto Rico/8/34 strain (H1N1, PR8). However, some of these candidate strains ha...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4161/hv.18468
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Compared with trivalent influenza vaccines, quadrivalent influenza vaccines are expected to provide wider protection against influenza B virus infections. We developed a novel quadrivalent subunit influenza vaccine which was distinct from the influenza vaccines available on the market in production process...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2020.1737456
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2019.1571891
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In China, Hib vaccine is a private-sector vaccine that is an option for parents to select to give to their children; it must be paid for out-of-pocket because it is not included in the government's Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI). We evaluated utilization patterns of Hib vaccine to provide evidence in ...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2017.1420447
更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of occult hepatitis B (HB) infection (OBI) in HB-vaccinated diabetic children has not yet been tested. Here, we aimed to determine the prevalence of OBI among HB-vaccinated children and adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). RESULTS:Eighty-seven (51.2%) children had a ti...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4161/hv.29521
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2018.1533778
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant cause of illness and death worldwide. Immunotherapy has been investigated in the treatment of TB. The purpose of this study was to perform a meta-analysis investigating the effectiveness of the M. vaccae vaccine. Medline, Cochrane, EMBASE, and Google Scholar were searched until Novem...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1080/21645515.2017.1335374
更新日期:2017-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Both our research and that published by Sticchi et al. on immunological memory against hepatitis B virus (HBV) in health-care workers (HCWs) vaccinated as infants or adolescents confirm that in those testing negative after the primary course, one additional (fourth) booster dose is able to elicit an anti-HBs response ...
journal_title:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/21645515.2020.1810495
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00