Multiple leading edge vortices of unexpected strength in freely flying hawkmoth.

abstract：:The colour of oyster shells is a very diverse characteristic morphotype, forming intriguing vivid patterns both on the inside and outside of the shell. In the present study, we have identified for the first time, the presence of several porphyrins as constituents of the shell pigmentation of the Crassostrea gigas oyst...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bonnard M,Cantel S,Boury B,Parrot I

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro recapitulation of an organotypic stromal environment, enabling efficient angiogenesis, is crucial to investigate and possibly improve vascularization in regenerative medicine. Our study aims at engineering the complexity of a vascular milieu including multiple cell-types, a stromal extracellular matrix (ECM),...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cerino G,Gaudiello E,Muraro MG,Eckstein F,Martin I,Scherberich A,Marsano A

更新日期：2017-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene loss is a major contributor to the evolution of bacterial gene content. Gene loss may occur as a result of shifts in environment leading to changes in the intensity and/or directionality of selection applied for the maintenance of specific genes. Gene loss may also occur in a more neutral manner, when gene functi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bolotin E,Hershberg R

更新日期：2016-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of genes encoding photosynthesis-associated proteins in the nucleus are induced by light during photomorphogenesis, allowing plants to establish photoautotrophic growth. Therefore, optimizing the protein import apparatus of plastids, designated as the translocon at the outer and inner envelope membranes o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fukazawa H,Tada A,Richardson LGL,Kakizaki T,Uehara S,Ito-Inaba Y,Inaba T

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is a highly malignant tumor with poorly understood etiology. An insight into phenotypic features of this malignancy may add to the knowledge of its carcinogenesis and pave the way to new therapeutic approaches. We assessed the expression of female sex hormone receptors (ERα, ERβ, PR), connecti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hryciuk B,Pęksa R,Bieńkowski M,Szymanowski B,Radecka B,Winnik K,Żok J,Cichowska N,Iliszko M,Duchnowska R

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the results of an experiment on radio-tracking of individual grey field slugs in an arable field and associated data modelling designed to investigate the effect of slug population density in their movement. Slugs were collected in a commercial winter wheat field in which a 5x6 trapping grid had been establi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ellis J,Petrovskaya N,Forbes E,Walters KFA,Petrovskii S

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The metal-free nitrogen-doped graphitic-carbon@graphene (Ng-C@G) is prepared from a composite of polyaniline and graphene by a facile polymerization following by pyrolysis for electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Pyrolysis creates a sponge-like with ant-cave-architecture in the polyaniline derived nitrogen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Begum H,Ahmed MS,Kim YB

更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Latent class modeling can be used to combine the results of multiple tests to compare the sensitivity and specificity of those tests in the absence of a gold standard. Seroepidemiology for chlamydia infection may be useful for determining the cumulative risk of infection within a population. Initial studies using the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wiegand RE,Cooley G,Goodhew B,Banniettis N,Kohlhoff S,Gwyn S,Martin DL

更新日期：2018-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Fabric-based personal heating patches have small geometric profiles and can be attached to selected areas of garments for personal thermal management to enable significant energy savings in built environments. Scalable fabrication of such patches with high thermal performance at low applied voltage, high durability an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hwang HJ,Devaraj H,Yang C,Gao Z,Chang CH,Lee H,Malhotra R

更新日期：2018-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory behaviour of non-ionic sugar based N,N'-didodecyl-N,N'-digluconamideethylenediamine gemini surfactant, designated as Glu(12)-2-Glu(12) on mild steel (MS) corrosion in 3.5% NaCl at 30-60 °C was explored using weight loss, PDP, EIS and SEM/EDAX/AFM techniques. The compound inhibited the corrosion of mild ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aslam R,Mobin M,Aslam J,Lgaz H

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to improve the accuracy and reliability of micropipetting, a method of micro-pipette detection and calibration combining the dynamic pressure monitoring in pipetting process and quantitative identification of pipette volume in image processing was proposed. Firstly, the normalized pressure model for the pipet...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shang Z,Zhou X,Li C,Tsai SB

更新日期：2018-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective cohort study examined the relationship between a cholecystectomy and the subsequent risk of peptic ulcers using a population-based database. Data for this study were retrieved from the Taiwan Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2005. This study included 5209 patients who had undergone a cholecyst...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsai MC,Huang CC,Kao LT,Lin HC,Lee CZ

更新日期：2016-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a scheme of designing polygonal rotator with homogenous materials by using linear coordinate transformation. Our strategy is available for both time-harmonic electromagnetic field case and static field case. In particular, we found that only one anisotropic material is needed in static field case, and the d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gao W,Wang H,Yu F

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to assess feasibility of a support vector machine (SVM) texture classifier to discriminate pathologic infiltration patterns from the normal bone marrows in MRI. This retrospective study included 467 cases, which were split into a training (n = 360) and a test set (n = 107). A sagittal T1-weighted lumbar spina...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hwang EJ,Jung JY,Lee SK,Lee SE,Jee WH

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is a cellular homeostatic mechanism where proteins and organelles are digested and recycled to provide an alternative source of building blocks and energy to cells. The role of autophagy in cancer microenvironment is still poorly understood. Here, we present a microfluidic system allowing monitoring of the c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Karakas HE,Kim J,Park J,Oh JM,Choi Y,Gozuacik D,Cho YK

更新日期：2017-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining the success of eradication of an invasive species requires a way to decide when its risk of reoccurrence has become acceptably low. In Japan, the area populated by the Argentine ant, Linepithema humile (Mayr), is expanding, and eradication via chemical treatment is ongoing at various locations. One such pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sakamoto Y,Kumagai NH,Goka K

更新日期：2017-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient permeabilisation of the cell membrane is a critical step to introduce drugs or DNA into living cells, yet challenging for both biological research and therapeutic applications. To achieve this, electroporation (or electropermeabilisation) has become a widely used method due to its simplicity to deliver almos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Perrier DL,Rems L,Kreutzer MT,Boukany PE

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:In an era of climate change, biological invasions by alien species represent one of the main anthropogenic drivers of global environmental change. The present study, using an ensemble modelling approach, has mapped current and future global distribution of the invasive Leucanthemum vulgare (Ox-eye Daisy) and predicted...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ahmad R,Khuroo AA,Charles B,Hamid M,Rashid I,Aravind NA

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, a primary cause of genital cancer, is also related to the increasing incidence of oropharyngeal cancer among young men. Relatively little is known about the concurrence of oral and genital infection among healthy individuals. Oral and genital swab exfoliated cells were collected s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu F,Hang D,Deng Q,Liu M,Xi L,He Z,Zhang C,Sun M,Liu Y,Li J,Pan Y,Ning T,Guo C,Liang Y,Xu R,Zhang L,Cai H,Ke Y

更新日期：2015-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Immobilized preys are routinely used in agro-ecological exposure studies to quantify predation of pests under field conditions, but this method has not been validated. Our purpose was to determine the validity of using immobilized adults of the major rice pest Nilaparvata lugens, brown plant hopper (BPH), as sentinels...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zou Y,de Kraker J,Bianchi FJ,van Telgen MD,Xiao H,van der Werf W

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene selection is an attractive and important task in cancer survival analysis. Most existing supervised learning methods can only use the labeled biological data, while the censored data (weakly labeled data) far more than the labeled data are ignored in model building. Trying to utilize such information in the censo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chai H,Li ZN,Meng DY,Xia LY,Liang Y

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive disorder (DD) is a mental illness affecting more than 300 million people worldwide, whereas social stigma and subtle, variant symptoms impede diagnosis. Psychomotor retardation is a common component of DD with a negative impact on motor function, usually reflected on patients' routine activities, including,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mastoras RE,Iakovakis D,Hadjidimitriou S,Charisis V,Kassie S,Alsaadi T,Khandoker A,Hadjileontiadis LJ

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Inspired by the well-documented tumor protecting ability of paullones, recently, we synthesized novel paullone-like scaffolds, indole-fused benzo-oxazepines (IFBOs), and screened them against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) specific Hep-G2 cells. Three of the synthesized compounds significantly attenuated the progressi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Singh AK,Bhadauria AS,Kumar U,Raj V,Rai A,Kumar P,Keshari AK,Kumar D,Maity B,Nath S,Prakash A,Saha S

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Inference of the biological roles of lncRNAs in breast cancer development remains a challenge. Here, we analyzed RNA-seq data in tumor and normal breast tissue samples from 18 breast cancer patients and 18 healthy controls and constructed a functional lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network. We revealed two distinctive co-e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu W,Wagner EK,Hao Y,Rao X,Dai H,Han J,Chen J,Storniolo AMV,Liu Y,He C

更新日期：2016-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids, due to their pharmacological attributes, have recently become target molecules for metabolic engineering in commonly consumed food crops. Strategies including expression of single genes and gene pyramiding have provided only limited success, due principally to the highly branched and complex biosynthetic p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pandey A,Misra P,Bhambhani S,Bhatia C,Trivedi PK

更新日期：2014-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The exact extent, by which the hydrologic cycle in the Neotropics was affected by external forcing during the last deglaciation, remains poorly understood. Here we present a new paleo-rainfall reconstruction based on high-resolution speleothem δ18O records from the core region of the South American Monsoon System (SAM...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Novello VF,Cruz FW,Vuille M,Stríkis NM,Edwards RL,Cheng H,Emerick S,de Paula MS,Li X,Barreto ES,Karmann I,Santos RV

更新日期：2017-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Low level light therapy receives increasing interest in the fields of tissue regeneration and wound healing. Several in vivo studies demonstrated the positive effects of LLLT on angiogenesis. This study aimed to investigate the underlying properties in vitro by comparing the effects of light therapy by light emitting ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rohringer S,Holnthoner W,Chaudary S,Slezak P,Priglinger E,Strassl M,Pill K,Mühleder S,Redl H,Dungel P

更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) maintain the entire blood system throughout life and are utilized in therapeutic approaches for blood diseases. Prospective isolation of highly purified HSCs is crucial to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying regulation of HSCs. The zebrafish is an elegant genetic model for th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kobayashi I,Kondo M,Yamamori S,Kobayashi-Sun J,Taniguchi M,Kanemaru K,Katakura F,Traver D

更新日期：2019-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Eu(3+),Tb(3+) doped and undoped NiO films were deposited on TiO2 by a sol-gel spin-coating method as the photoanodes of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). A comparative study with different structures including TiO2, TiO2/NiO and TiO2/NiO:Eu(3+),Tb(3+) as the photoanodes was carried out to illustrate the photovoltaic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yao N,Huang J,Fu K,Deng X,Ding M,Zhang S,Xu X,Li L

更新日期：2016-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphometric correlation networks of cortical thickness, surface area, and gray matter volume have statistically different structural topology. However, there is no report directly describing their correlation patterns in view of interregional covariance. Here, we examined the characteristics of the correlation patter...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang JJ,Kwon H,Lee JM

更新日期：2016-05-26 00:00:00