The influence of perceived discrimination on health-related quality of life in an East Coast American Indian tribe.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of perceived discrimination and health-related quality of life using cross- sectional survey. METHODS:We measured perceived discrimination using a nine-item discrimination scale and measured health-related quality of life with the mental component summary (MCS) and physical component summary (PCS) scores of the Short Form-12 questionnaire. The sample was drawn from adult members of an East Coast American Indian Tribe. RESULTS:After adjusting for age, sex, marital status, education, and smoking status, perceived discrimination scores greater than the sample median were associated with higher odds of poor mental functioning (odds ratio = 2.25, 95% CI = 1.03-4.91) but not with poor physical functioning (odds ratio = 1.18, 95% CI = 0.53-2.63). CONCLUSIONS:Our findings support results from previous studies linking perceived discrimination to worse mental health outcomes.

authors

Johansson P,Muller CJ,Samos MW,Goldberg J

doi

10.1353/hpu.2013.0183

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1531-41

issue

4

eissn

1049-2089

issn

1548-6869

pii

S1548686913400116

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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