Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To determine the prooxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) in neonatal asphyxia and compare it with values for PAB in healthy neonates. METHODS:In a prospective observational study, serum PAB of umbilical cord blood of 30 neonates with asphyxia [pH < 7.2, low Apgar score, signs of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)] as the case group and 35 healthy neonates (without an abnormal clinical event at birth and after the first week) as the control group were compared. RESULTS:Among the 35 neonates in the control group, the average level of serum PAB was 20.00 HK units, which was significantly lower than for the 30 neonates within the case group (40.46 HK units; p = 0.019). The blood pH in the case group was significantly lower than for control group (P < 0.001). In controls, HCO3 (-) and pCO2 were 18.6 mmol/L and 38.5 mmHg respectively, whilst in the case group these values were 15.5 mmol/L and 45.7 mmHg respectively (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Determination of PAB may be useful in the early diagnosis of perinatal asphyxia and is consistent with HCO3 (-), pCO2 and Apgar score.
journal_name
Indian J Pediatrjournal_title
Indian journal of pediatricsauthors
Boskabadi H,Navaee Boroujeni A,Mostafavi-Toroghi H,Hosseini G,Ghayour-Mobarhan M,Hamidi Alamdari D,Biranvandi M,Saber H,Ferns GAdoi
10.1007/s12098-013-1239-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
248-53issue
3eissn
0019-5456issn
0973-7693journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the infection outbreaks, control measures and outcomes of the outbreak in the NICU of a tertiary care centre in the year 2018. METHODS:This study was conducted in a 30 bedded tertiary care NICU from January 2018 through December 2018. The study design was an Outbreak investigation, based on a prog...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
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abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) is an indispensable tool for imaging of the thorax and there is virtually no alternative without associated radiation burden. The authors demonstrate ultra-low-dose CT of the thorax in three interesting cases. In an 18-y-old girl with rheumatoid arthritis, CT of the thorax identified alveoliti...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
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doi：10.1007/BF02726615
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
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abstract：OBJECTIVES:Management of neuroblastoma, especially high-risk (HR) disease is difficult in a resource-limited setting. There is a paucity of literature on outcomes of patients treated in India. The present study was conducted to analyse the clinical profile, treatment, and outcomes of patients with neuroblastoma treated...
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-011-0468-z
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
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abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in annual blood transfusion requirements and complications after splenectomy in patients with β-thalassemia. METHODS:Forty post-splenectomy β-thalassemic patients aged 8-33 y, receiving regular blood transfusions and chelation therapy were included and non transfusion dependant patients ...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-015-1792-5
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02723161
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s12098-016-2071-9
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laboratory investigations are an integral part of evaluation of a child with rheumatic disease. In rheumatic diseases markers of inflammation like CRP and erythrocyte sedimentation are usually raised. In addition, various autoantibodies like anti-nuclear antibody, rheumatoid factor, anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibod...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02723714
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find out the efficacy of continuous fetal heart monitoring by analyzing the cases of cesarean section for nonreassuring fetal heart in labor, detected by cardiotocography (CTG) and correlating these cases with perinatal outcome. To evaluate whether a 30 minute decision to delivery (D-D) interval for emerge...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-008-0245-9
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In India, child malnutrition is prevalent, especially among the poor and vulnerable. It is mostly the result of high levels of exposure to infection and inappropriate infant and young child feeding and caring practices, and it sets in mostly during the first 2 to 3y of life. Therefore, the present study was done to as...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-012-0894-6
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess the functional aspects and the staffing at Pulse Polio immunisations posts. Interns and medical students conducted the survey in eighty seven pulse polio immunisation posts scattered all over National Capital Territory of Delhi on 18th January 1997. A pre-tested structured format con...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02730902
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-013-1049-0
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-009-0190-2
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to evaluate all the important limbs of the immune system in the same patient population with rheumatic fever (RF) and rheumatic heart disease (RHD) cellular and humoral immune parameters as well as the immunogenetic profile in 265 North Indian patients with RHD were evaluated. They were studied for class in H...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02728716
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s12098-007-0094-y
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, 187 consecutive neonates suspected of having septicaemia were investigated for isolation of micro organisms. Two samples of blood were collected for isolation of aerobes and anaerobes. Cultures were positive in 75 (40%) cases. Aerobic bacteria were the major etiological agent, accounting for 93% of posi...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
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doi：10.1007/BF02752342
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doi：10.1007/s12098-018-2838-2
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s12098-011-0429-6
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-007-0149-0
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of peripheral neuropathy in HIV infected children (>5 y) receiving stavudine-based combination anti-retroviral treatment (ART) for more than 3 mo in a cross-sectional study. METHODS:History, detailed neurological examination and nerve conduction studies were performed. RESULTS:Forty...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-014-1477-5
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease associated with premature birth and characterized by early lung injury. Over the past 4 decades, there have been significant changes in its definition, pathology and radiological findings as well as management of BPD. Management of the acute phase and later st...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s12098-007-0032-z
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate clinical, etiological and EEG profile of neonatal seizures. METHODS:In all the neonates enrolled in the study baseline information recorded was sex, gestational age, weight, ponderal index etc. Clinical profile of seizure episode included age at onset of seizure, type and duration of seizure, ass...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-007-0023-0
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Major areas in which innovative approaches in medical education have been tried include student selection, learning strategies, and community orientation. It is relatively easier to implement innovations in a new institution. In established medical schools, running two simultaneous curricula tracks, the traditional an...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02751045
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To predict the added value of diaphragmatic and lung ultrasound indices (US) in anticipation of the outcome of mechanical ventilation of pediatric patients in the intensive care unit. METHODS:This prospective study was conducted in Zagazig University, Pediatric Hospitals, PICU; Egypt. One hundred six mechani...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-019-03177-y
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED), a measure found useful in different settings and cultures has not been validated in the subcontinent. This study validated this measure for identifying Anxiety Disorder (AD) among adolescents in an Indian community context. METHODS:Five hundred a...
journal_title：Indian journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12098-013-1233-2
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
