Chromosomal diversification of diploid number, heterochromatin and rDNAs in two species of Phanaeus beetles (Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae).

abstract：:Vitamin D exerts an immuno-modulatory activity on several immune system cells through the vitamin D receptor (VDR). Herein, we verified that age and a therapeutic regimen containing protease inhibitors are associated with failures in antiretroviral therapies (ARVs). In addition, we assessed whether a VDR SNP (rs115688...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Silva RCD,Alves NMP,Pereira JJS,Coelho AVC,Arraes LC,Brandão LAC,Crovella S,Silva JA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decapod Grapsus grapsus is commonly found on oceanic islands of the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of the Americas. In this study, a simple, quick and reliable method for detecting its larvae in plankton samples is described, which makes it ideal for large-scale studies of larval dispersal patterns in the species. ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Ströher PR,Firkowski CR,Freire AS,Pie MR

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven polymorphic microsatellite loci were isolated and characterized for the snakehead murrel, Channa striata (Channidae), a valuable tropical freshwater fish species. Among 25 specimens collected from Kedah state in Malaysia, the number of alleles per locus ranged from 2 to 7. Observed and expected heterozygosities ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Jamsari AF,Min-Pau T,Siti-Azizah MN

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock (HS) leads to the activation of molecular mechanisms, known as HS-response, that prevent damage and enhance survival under stress. Plants have a flexible and specialized network of Heat Shock Factors (HSFs), which are transcription factors that induce the expression of heat shock proteins. The present work ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Soares-Cavalcanti NM,Belarmino LC,Kido EA,Pandolfi V,Marcelino-Guimarães FC,Rodrigues FA,Pereira GA,Benko-Iseppon AM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The usefulness of IRAP (inter-retrotransposon amplified polymorphism) and ITS-RFLP (restriction of PCR-amplified internal transcribed spacers of the rDNA) markers in the analysis of 39 Pyrenophora graminea isolates was determined. Each marker system could discriminate between all of the isolates in detecting polymorph...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Zein I,Jawhar M,Arabi MI

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite their ecological and economical importance, fishes of the family Ariidae are still genetically and cytogenetically poorly studied. Among the 133 known species of ariids, only eight have been karyotyped. Cytogenetic analyses performed on Genidens barbus and Sciades herzbergii revealed that both species have 2n ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Nirchio M,Martinez ER,Foresti F,Oliveira C

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catalase (CAT) is a common antioxidant enzyme in almost all living organisms. Currently, detailed reports on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) CAT (CsCAT) genes and tissue expression profiling are limited. In the present study, four candidate CsCAT genes were identified in cucumber. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that Cs...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Hu L,Yang Y,Jiang L,Liu S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study shows that sampling maternal DNA from hatched and abandoned eggshells is a viable noninvasive strategy for studying the genetics of rare or endangered tropical birds, as exemplified here by the Brazilian Merganser (Mergus octosetaceus). Eighteen microsatellites were isolated from enriched libraries and nine...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Maia TA,Vilaça ST,Silva LRD,Santos FR,Dantas GPM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metachromatic leukodystrophy disorder (MLD) is an autosomal recessive and lysosomal storage disease. The disease is caused by the deficiency of the enzyme arylsulfatase A (ARSA) which is encoded by the ARSA gene. Different mutations have been reported in different populations. The present study was aimed to detect the...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Golchin N,Hajjari M,Malamiri RA,Aminzadeh M,Mohammadi-Asl J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a study of diversity and genetic structuring in Melipona quadrifasciata, 61 colonies were collected in eight locations in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. By means of PCR analysis, 119 ISSR bands were obtained, 80 (68%) being polymorphic. H(e) and H (B) were 0.20 and 0.16, respectively. Two large groups were obt...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Nascimento MA,Batalha-Filho H,Waldschmidt AM,Tavares MG,Campos LA,Salomão TM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact and mechanism of co-blocking of costimulatory signals CD28-B7-CD40-CD40L during immune allograft rejection. Forty-eight recipient rabbits were prepared as a high-risk corneal allograft model. After surgery, the animals were randomly divided into: control group, MR1 grou...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Zhao HX,Li XY,Guan WY,Han XT

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to estimate the components of variance and genetic parameters for the visual scores which constitute the Morphological Evaluation System (MES), such as body structure (S), precocity (P) and musculature (M) in Nellore beef-cattle at the weaning and yearling stages, by using threshold Bayesian ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： de Faria CU,Koury W Jr,Magnabosco CU,de Albuquerque LG,Bezerra LA,Lôbo RB

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autochthonous pig breeds represent an important genetic reserve to be utilized mainly for the production of typical products. To explore its genetic variability, here we present for the first time whole genome sequencing data and SNPs discovered in a male domestic Nero Siciliano pig compared to the last pig reference ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： D'Alessandro E,Giosa D,Sapienza I,Giuffrè L,Cigliano RA,Romeo O,Zumbo A

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last decade, microsatellites (short tandem repeats or STRs) have been successfully used for animal genetic identification, traceability and paternity, although in recent year single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been increasingly used for this purpose. An efficient SNP identification system requires ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Fernández ME,Goszczynski DE,Lirón JP,Villegas-Castagnasso EE,Carino MH,Ripoli MV,Rogberg-Muñoz A,Posik DM,Peral-García P,Giovambattista G

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of glutathione (GSH) in alternative cellular roles to the canonically proposed, were analyzed in a model unable to synthesize GSH. Gene expression analysis shows that the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton pathway is strongly impacted by the absence of GSH. To test this hypothesis, we evaluate the eff...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Zepeta-Flores N,Valverde M,Lopez-Saavedra A,Rojas E

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review summarizes the chromosomal changes detected by molecular cytogenetic approaches in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the ninth most common malignancy in the world. Whole genome analyses of ESCC cell lines and tumors indicated that the most frequent genomic gains occurred at 1, 2q, 3q, 5p, 6p, 7, 8...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Bellini MF,Silva AE,Varella-Garcia M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional role of IGFBP5 in breast cancer is complicated. Experimental and bioinformatics studies have shown that IGFBP5 is targeted by miR-140-5p and miR-193b, although this has not yet been proven in clinical samples. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of miR-140-5p and miR-193b in breast canc...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Güllü G,Peker I,Haholu A,Eren F,Küçükodaci Z,Güleç B,Baloglu H,Erzik C,Özer A,Akkiprik M

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jatropha gossypiifolia L. (Euphorbiaceae), popularly known as cotton-leaf physicnut, is a milky shrub notable for its medicinal properties. The present study aimed to evaluate the toxic, cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of the latex of J. gossypiifolia, using Allium cepa L. as test system. Seeds of A. cepa were exposed...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： de Almeida PM,de Sousa Araújo S,Marin-Morales MA,Benko-Iseppon AM,Brasileiro-Vidal AC

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cannabinoids, flavonoids, and stilbenoids have been identified in the annual dioecious plant Cannabis sativa L. Of these, the cannabinoids are the best known group of this plant's natural products. Polyketide synthases (PKSs) are responsible for the biosynthesis of diverse secondary metabolites, including flavonoids a...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Flores-Sanchez IJ,Linthorst HJ,Verpoorte R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of moderate and severe forms of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) with cyclic pamidronate at the Reference Center for OI Treatment in Southern Brazil was studied. A retrospective cohort study was conducted from 2002 to 2012. Data were obtained during inpatient (drug infusion) and outpatient care. Clinical data, i...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Pinheiro B,Zambrano MB,Vanz AP,Brizola E,Souza LT,Félix TM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the first diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) gene was characterized in plants, a number of studies have focused on understanding the role of DGAT activity in plant triacylglycerol (TAG) biosynthesis. DGAT enzyme is essential in controlling TAGs synthesis and is encoded by different genes. DGAT1 and DGAT2 are ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Turchetto-Zolet AC,Christoff AP,Kulcheski FR,Loss-Morais G,Margis R,Margis-Pinheiro M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary cancer risk assessment is a multidisciplinary and dynamic process, with the purpose of estimating probabilities of germline mutations in cancer susceptibility genes and assessing empiric risks of cancer based on personal and family histories, in order to offer clinical and molecular diagnoses and clinical m...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Gomy I,Diz Mdel P

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood methylated cell-free DNA (cfDNA) as a minimally invasive cancer biomarker has great importance in cancer management. Guanylate binding protein 2 (GBP2) has been considered as a possible controlling factor in tumor development. GBP2 gene expression and its promoter methylation status in both plasma cfDNA and tumo...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Rahvar F,Salimi M,Mozdarani H

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Indica and japonica are two main subspecies of Asian cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) that differ clearly in morphological and agronomic traits, in physiological and biochemical characteristics and in their genomic structure. However, the proteins and genes responsible for these differences remain poorly characterize...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Yang Y,Zhu K,Xia H,Chen L,Chen K

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The order Anguilliformes comprises 15 families, 141 genera and 791 fish species. Eight families had at least one karyotyped species, with a prevalence of 2n = 38 chromosomes and high fundamental numbers (FN). The only exception to this pattern is the family Muraenidae, in which the eight species analyzed presented 2n ...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Vasconcelos AJ,Molina WF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) enzymes detoxify a wide range of naturally occurring xenobiotics including carcinogens and drugs. Point mutations in the NAT2 gene result in the variant alleles M1 (NAT2 *5A), M2 (NAT2*6A), M3 (NAT2*7) and M4 (NAT2 *14A) from the wild-type WT (NAT2 *4) allele. The current stu...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Mahasneh A,Jubaili A,El Bateiha A,Al-Ghazo M,Matalka I,Malkawi M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) is the fifth most produced oil crop worldwide. Besides lack of water, fungal diseases are the most limiting factors for the crop. Several species of Arachis are resistant to certain pests and diseases. This study aimed to successfully cross the A-genome with B-K-A genome wild species previous...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Fávero AP,Dos Santos RF,Simpson CE,Valls JF,Vello NA

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this research was to investigate the linkage disequilibrium between rs9263726 and HLA-B*58:01 in different Chinese ethnic groups (Han, Tibet, and Hui) and to study the feasibility of rs9263726 replacing HLA-B*58:01 as an efficient indicator of potential allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome. In this study,...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Zhang X,Jin L,Wu Z,Ma W,Chen Y,Chen G,Wang L,Guan M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies is a fatal zoonotic infection of the central nervous system of mammals and has been known to humans for millennia. The etiological agent, is a neurotropic RNA virus in the order Mononegavirales, family Rhabdoviridae, genus Lyssavirus. There are currently accepted to be two cycles for rabies transmission: the ur...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： Oliveira RN,Freire CC,Iamarino A,Zanotto PM,Pessoa R,Sanabani SS,Souza SP,Castilho JG,Batista HBCR,Carnieli P Jr,Macedo CI,Watanabe JT,Brandão PE

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco farmers are routinely exposed to complex mixtures of inorganic and organic chemicals present in tobacco leaves. In this study, we examined the genotoxicity of tobacco leaves in the snail Helix aspersa as a measure of the risk to human health. DNA damage was evaluated using the micronucleus test and the Comet a...

journal_title：Genetics and molecular biology

authors： da Silva FR,Erdtmann B,Dalpiaz T,Nunes E,Ferraz A,Martins TL,Dias JF,da Rosa DP,Porawskie M,Bona S,da Silva J

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00