Music increases alcohol consumption rate in young females.

abstract：:This study targeted poly-drug (cocaine plus heroin) abstinence among buprenorphine-maintained participants with a 12-week voucher-based reinforcement therapy (VBRT) phase versus a yoked control condition. Baseline levels of cocaine and heroin use were significant predictors of treatment outcome, regardless of treatmen...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Downey KK,Helmus TC,Schuster CR

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Existing literature supports the five-factor model (FFM) of personality (i.e., Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Emotional Stability, and Intellect or Openness) as a comprehensive representation of stable aspects of mood, affect, and behavior. This study evaluated the FFM as a framework for both self-per...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Winograd RP,Steinley DL,Sher KJ

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was conducted to examine aripiprazole's effectiveness and safety in a naturalistic treatment setting in both inpatients and outpatients affected by schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. All patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective and delusional disorders, and schizoid and schizotypal ...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Di Lorenzo R,Amoretti A,Forghieri M,Fiorini F,Genedani S,Rigatelli M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review outlines the development and use of placebo cigarettes in smoking research. Research on effects of smoking has been disadvantaged by the lack of an adequate placebo condition. Recently, tobacco-based denicotinized cigarettes have been used in smoking research to distinguish effects of smoking due to the de...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Robinson ML,Houtsmuller EJ,Moolchan ET,Pickworth WB

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among young adults, subjective feelings of alcohol's effects often guide risky decision making. The majority of studies measuring subjective effects have used singular indices ("How drunk do you feel?") which limits our understanding of young adults' full range of subjective states and their individual differences in ...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Linden-Carmichael AN,Allen HK,Lanza ST

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Although marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States, it is not established whether withdrawal from chronic use results in a clinically significant abstinence syndrome. The present study was conducted to characterize symptoms associated with marijuana withdrawal following chronic use during a...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kouri EM,Pope HG Jr

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol dependence (AD) has been firmly established. Although laboratory studies have examined self-reported craving in response to trauma and alcohol cues, no studies have reported on alcohol-related physiological responding in response to trauma cues i...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Coffey SF,Schumacher JA,Stasiewicz PR,Henslee AM,Baillie LE,Landy N

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the United States, marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug. Its prevalence is growing, particularly among young adults. Behavioral economic indices of the relative reinforcing efficacy (RRE) of substances have been used to examine the appeal of licit (e.g., alcohol) and illicit (e.g., heroin) drugs. The pr...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Collins RL,Vincent PC,Yu J,Liu L,Epstein LH

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin receptors are present in brain areas that are involved in the control of hunger and satiety, and intranasal insulin is assumed to have an anorexigenic effect. This known influence of insulin on satiety encouraged us to investigate the effect of intranasal insulin on feeding-related behaviors. The aim of the cu...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rodriguez-Raecke R,Sommer M,Brünner YF,Müschenich FS,Sijben R

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While smokers are known to find smoking-related stimuli motivationally salient, the extent to which former smokers do so is largely unknown. In this study, we collected event-related potential (ERP) data from former and never smokers and compared them to a sample of current smokers interested in quitting who completed...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Robinson JD,Versace F,Engelmann JM,Cui Y,Slapin A,Oum R,Cinciripini PM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children's alcohol expectancies shift in late childhood/early adolescence in ways thought to lead to increased risk for adolescent alcohol use. The precise nature of this shift and the maturational processes that may influence it remain to be clarified. To these ends, we compared expectancy endorsement by grade across...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Bekman NM,Goldman MS,Worley MJ,Anderson KG

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smoking is highly prevalent among patients who are being treated for opioid-dependence, yet there have been limited scientific efforts to promote smoking cessation in this population. Contingency management (CM) is a behavioral treatment that provides monetary incentives contingent upon biochemical evidence ...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Dunn KE,Saulsgiver KA,Sigmon SC

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delay discounting, the devaluation of delayed reinforcers, is one defining behavioral economic characteristic of cigarette smokers. Attempts at abstinence by smokers that result in relapse are conceptualized in this framework as preference reversals. Despite preference reversals being predicted by delay discounting mo...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pope DA,Poe L,Stein JS,Snider SE,Bianco AG,Bickel WK

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study explores the relation among 4 personality traits associated with impulsive behavior and alcohol abuse. Personality traits were measured using the 4 subscales of the UPPS Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS; S. P. Whiteside & D. R. Lynam, 2001). The UPPS and measures of psychopathology were administered to...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Whiteside SP,Lynam DR

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some abused drugs have been reported to alter performance on naturalistic tasks such as driving and also on laboratory tasks. The performance effects of several drug classes were examined using a repeated measures design. Eight volunteers were administered 2 doses of ethanol, marijuana, amphetamine, hydromorphone, pen...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pickworth WB,Rohrer MS,Fant RV

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerobic exercise can acutely reduce cigarette cravings during periods of nicotine deprivation. The primary aim of this study was to assess the differential effects of light and vigorous intensity aerobic exercise on cigarette cravings, subjective and physiological reactivity to smoking cues, and affect after overnight...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Janse Van Rensburg K,Elibero A,Kilpatrick M,Drobes DJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repeated drug administration results in sensitization, tolerance, or no change in subsequent drug-induced alterations of motivated behaviors, such as intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS). For example, repeated mu-opioid agonist administration results in increased expression of mu agonist-induced facilitation of ICSS. ...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Faunce KE,Banks ML

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The social environment plays a critical role in determining the likelihood that an individual will use drugs or will develop a drug use disorder. Recent evidence obtained from preclinical studies reveals that proximal social factors (i.e., those factors that are immediately present at the time of drug exposure) exert ...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Strickland JC,Smith MA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of using several nicotine replacement treatments on self-reported withdrawal symptoms and side effects during 2-day periods of smoking cessation, with 5 days of ad lib smoking between cessation days, were evaluated. Participants (N = 18) experienced the following conditions: nicotine gum, 24-hr patch, 16-h...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Leischow SJ,Valente SN,Hill AL,Otte PS,Aickin M,Holden T,Kligman E,Cook G

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of male Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) were trained [corrected] to discriminate cocaine from saline in a conditioned approach procedure maintained by sexual reinforcement. For 1 group, cocaine (10 mg/kg ip) was administered prior to a conditioned stimulus (CS) that predicted copulation; saline followed ...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Troisi JR 2nd,Akins C

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxytocin has been shown to decrease cocaine taking and seeking in male rats, suggesting potential treatment efficacy for drug addiction. In the present study, we extended these findings to the assessment of cocaine seeking and taking in female rats. Further, we made direct comparisons of oxytocin's impact on cocaine i...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Leong KC,Zhou L,Ghee SM,See RE,Reichel CM

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The review article "Regulation of Drug Taking by Sensitization and Habituation" by F. K. McSweeney, E. S. Murphy, and B. P. Kowal introduces 2 basic principles of behavior, sensitization and habituation, into a comprehensive model for studying drug intake and drug addiction. A key assumption of the model is that the r...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rowlett JK

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The link between social influence and drug abuse has long been established in humans. However, preclinical animal models of drug abuse have only recently begun to consider the role of social influence. Since social factors influence the initiation and maintenance of drug use in humans, it is important to include these...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Gipson CD,Yates JR,Beckmann JS,Marusich JA,Zentall TR,Bardo MT

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relation of the Five-Factor Model (FFM) of personality to symptoms of alcohol and marijuana abuse before and after controlling for symptoms of antisocial personality disorder (APD) and internalizing psychopathology. The 481 participants completed a well-validated measure of the FFM and a struct...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Flory K,Lynam D,Milich R,Leukefeld C,Clayton R

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When 2 stimuli that occasion cocaine self-administration are presented in compound, their ability to increase cocaine-reinforced operant responding is substantially enhanced. The goal of the present experiment was to determine whether stimulus compounding could produce analogous enhancements of a classically condition...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Panlilio LV,Weiss SJ,Schindler CW

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug abuse and impulsive choice are related in humans. In female rats, impulsive choice predicted the rate of acquisition of IV cocaine self-administration. The objectives of the present experiments were to: (a) compare impulsive choice in males and females, (b) extend previous research on impulsive choice and acquisi...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Perry JL,Nelson SE,Carroll ME

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed whether a contingency management (CM) for shaping cessation period implemented prior to an abstinence-only period (CMS) improves outcomes relative to CM that reinforces only a fixed abstinence criteria (CMA) among treatment-seeking patients in a community setting. A total of 110 patients were rando...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Secades-Villa R,López-Núñez C,Weidberg S,González-Roz A,Alonso-Pérez F

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies were conducted to determine the anger-attenuating effects of nicotine as a function of trait hostility. The 1st study examined the effects of nicotine on diary ratings of anger during a 24-hr period in a natural setting in 30 smokers and 30 nonsmokers. Participants took part in 2 monitoring sessions involv...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Jamner LD,Shapiro D,Jarvik ME

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of methylphenidate (MPH) on performance of a time-production task were studied in 17 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder who participated in 1 test session on and 1 off MPH. Participants held a response lever down for at least 10 but no longer than 14 s. Administration of MPH had no effe...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Baldwin RL,Chelonis JJ,Flake RA,Edwards MC,Feild CR,Meaux JB,Paule MG

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study shows that a moderate dose of alcohol (0.62 g/kg) can impair cognitive processes controlling behavioral inhibition and flexibility (i.e., inhibiting one response and making a different one). Two groups of male social drinkers (n = 8) received alcohol or a placebo and performed two change tasks that required...

journal_title：Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Easdon CM,Vogel-Sprott M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00